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RESEARCH PRODUCT
Shears mechanism in109Cd
R. KrückenN. S. KelsallKai VetterD. B. FossanJ. F. SmithB. BusseS. FrauendorfM. CromazM. A. DeleplanqueGregory LaneC. J. ChiaraJ. M. SearsA. O. MacchiavelliR. WadsworthS. JuutinenP. FallonR. M. ClarkG. J. SchmidR. W. MacleodR. M. DiamondI. Y. LeeD. G. JenkinsS. J. AsztalosF. S. Stephenssubject
PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAngular momentumDipoleValence (chemistry)Atomic orbitalCondensed matter physicsSemiclassical physicsGammasphereNeutronAtomic physicsPrincipal axis theoremdescription
Lifetimes of high-spin states in two $\ensuremath{\Delta}I=1$ bands and one $\ensuremath{\Delta}I=2$ band in ${}^{109}\mathrm{Cd}$ have been measured using the Doppler shift attenuation method in an experiment performed using the ${}^{96}\mathrm{Zr}{(}^{18}\mathrm{O},5n)$ reaction with the GAMMASPHERE array. Experimental total angular momenta and reduced transition strengths for both $\ensuremath{\Delta}I=1$ bands were compared with tilted axis cranking (shears mechanism) predictions and the $\ensuremath{\Delta}I=2$ band with principal axis cranking predictions, based on configurations involving two proton ${g}_{9/2}$ holes and one or three valence quasineutrons from the ${h}_{11/2}$ and mixed ${g}_{7/2}{/d}_{5/2}$ orbitals. Good overall agreement for angular momentum versus rotational frequency has been observed in each case. The $\ensuremath{\Delta}I=2$ band is shown to have a large ${\mathcal{J}}^{(2)}/B(E2)$ ratio suggestive of antimagnetic rotation. Additionally, both dipole bands show a decreasing trend in $B(M1)$ strength as a function of spin, a feature of the shears mechanism. The experimental results are also compared with a semiclassical model that employs effective interactions between the proton holes and neutrons as an alternate interpretation for the shears mechanism.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2000-02-23 | Physical Review C |