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RESEARCH PRODUCT

A Combined Theoretical and Experimental Approach for Platinum Catalyzed 1,2-Propanediol Aqueous Phase Reforming

Antonio PrestianniLidia I. GodinaRemedios CorteseRoberto SchimmentiFrancesco FerranteDario DucaDmitry Yu. Murzin

subject

Inorganic chemistrySurfaces Coatings and Filmchemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisPropanediolchemistry.chemical_compoundComputational chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCarbon chainElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialHydroxyacetoneDecarbonylationAqueous two-phase system021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyDecomposition0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsEnergy (all)General Energychemistry0210 nano-technologyPlatinum

description

Decomposition pathways of 1,2-propanediol (1,2-PDO) on platinum were investigated by means of experiments and quantum-mechanical calculations. Different reaction paths on a Pt(111) model surface were computationally screened. Gas and liquid phase products distribution for aqueous phase reforming of 1,2-PDO solutions was experimentally analyzed. A mechanistic approach was used to trace the preferred paths according to calculated activation barriers of the elementary steps; in this way, the presence or absence of some hypothesized intermediates in the experiments was computationally rationalized. Hydroxyacetone was demonstrated to be among the most favored decomposition products. The competition between C-H, O-H, and C-C bond cleavages was investigated, revealing that shortening of the carbon chain occurs most likely via decarbonylation steps. (Figure Presented).

https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.7b03716