6533b871fe1ef96bd12d19ed
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Expanding the β-III Spectrin-Associated Phenotypes toward Non-Progressive Congenital Ataxias with Neurodegeneration
Paula SanchoAmparo Andrés-borderíaNerea Gorría-redondoKatia LlanoDolores Martínez-rubioMaría Eugenia Yoldi-petriLuba BlumkinPablo Rodríguez De La FuenteFernando Gil-ortizLeonor Fernández-murgaAna Sánchez-monteagudoVincenzo LupoBelén Pérez-dueñasCarmen EspinósSergio Aguilera-albesaUniversitat Autònoma De Barcelonasubject
Male0301 basic medicineProbandPathologyProtein ConformationSequence Homology<i>SPTBN2 </i>geneb-III spectrin030105 genetics & heredityFluid-attenuated inversion recoveryCohort Studieslcsh:ChemistryNon-progressive congenital ataxia0302 clinical medicineβ-III spectrinSpectrin:enfermedades del sistema nervioso::enfermedades neurodegenerativas [ENFERMEDADES]Age of OnsetChildlcsh:QH301-705.5Spectroscopy:Otros calificadores::Otros calificadores::/genética [Otros calificadores]NeurodegenerationneurodegenerationNeurodegenerative Diseasesnon-progressive congenital ataxiaSyndromeGeneral MedicinePhenotypeHypotoniaComputer Science ApplicationsPhenotype:Nervous System Diseases::Neurodegenerative Diseases [DISEASES]Spinocerebellar ataxiamedicine.symptomSPTBN2 genemedicine.medical_specialtycongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesCerebellar AtaxiaNeuroimagingBiologyCatalysisArticleInorganic Chemistry03 medical and health sciences:Nervous System Diseases::Central Nervous System Diseases::Brain Diseases::Cerebellar Diseases::Cerebellar Ataxia [DISEASES]:Other subheadings::Other subheadings::/genetics [Other subheadings]medicineHumansAmino Acid SequencePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryNeurodegenerationMolecular BiologyGenetic Association StudiesOrganic ChemistrySpectrinmedicine.diseaseHyperintensitySistema nerviós - Degeneració - Aspectes genèticslcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999:enfermedades del sistema nervioso::enfermedades del sistema nervioso central::enfermedades cerebrales::enfermedades cerebelosas::ataxia cerebelosa [ENFERMEDADES]Mutation030217 neurology & neurosurgerydescription
(1) Background: A non-progressive congenital ataxia (NPCA) phenotype caused by b-III spectrin (SPTBN2) mutations has emerged, mimicking spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive type 14 (SCAR14). The pattern of inheritance, however, resembles that of autosomal dominant classical spinocerebellar ataxia type 5 (SCA5). (2) Methods: In-depth phenotyping of two boys studied by a customized gene panel. Candidate variants were sought by structural modeling and protein expression. An extensive review of the literature was conducted in order to better characterize the SPTBN2-associated NPCA. (3) Results: Patients exhibited an NPCA with hypotonia, developmental delay, cerebellar syndrome, and cognitive deficits. Both probands presented with progressive global cerebellar volume loss in consecutive cerebral magnetic resonance imaging studies, characterized by decreasing midsagittal vermis relative diameter measurements. Cortical hyperintensities were observed on fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) images, suggesting a neurodegenerative process. Each patient carried a novel de novo SPTBN2 substitution: c.193A >
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2021-03-02 | International Journal of Molecular Sciences |