6533b872fe1ef96bd12d303f

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Hybrid GMP–polyamine hydrogels as new biocompatible materials for drug encapsulation

Jonathan W. SteedEnrique García-españaBegoña VerdejoRaquel BeldaAlberto LoperaJuan A. Aguilar

subject

010405 organic chemistryKineticstechnology industry and agricultureBiocompatible MaterialsHydrogelsmacromolecular substancesGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsBiocompatible materialcomplex mixtures01 natural sciences0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryChemical engineeringSelf-healing hydrogelsMicroscopy Electron ScanningPolyaminesMoleculeDrug encapsulationRheologyPolyamine

description

Here we present the preparation and characterization of new biocompatible materials for drug encapsulation. These new gels are based on positively charged [1+1] 1H-pyrazole-based azamacrocycles which minimise the electrostatic repulsions between the negatively charged GMP molecules. Rheological measurements confirm the electroneutral hydrogel structure as the most stable for all the GMP-polyamine systems. Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) was employed to investigate the kinetics of the hydrogel formation and cryo-scanning electron microscopy (cryo-SEM) was used to obtain information about the hydrogel morphology, which exhibited a non-homogeneous structure with a high degree of cross-linking. It is possible to introduce isoniazid, which is the most employed antibiotic for tuberculosis treatment, into the hydrogels without disrupting the hydrogel structure at appropriate concentrations for oral administration.

https://doi.org/10.1039/d0sm00704h