6533b873fe1ef96bd12d564c

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Controlling the carrier-envelope phase of few-cycle focused laser beams with a dispersive beam expander

Miguel A. PorrasCarlos J. Zapata-rodríguez

subject

Materials sciencebusiness.industryCarrier-envelope phaseNonlinear opticsPhysics::OpticsFísicaLaser01 natural sciencesPulse shapingAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.invention010309 opticsOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesGroup velocityWaveformBeam expanderPhase velocityOptica010306 general physicsbusiness

description

We report on a procedure to focalize few-cycle laser pulses in dispersive media with controlled waveform. Stationarity of the carrier-envelope phase for extended depth of focus is attained by shaping the spatial dispersion of the ultrashort beam. An adjustable group velocity is locally tuned in order to match a prescribed phase velocity at focus. A hybrid diffractive-refractive lens system is proposed to drive the wavefield to an immersion microscope objective under convenient broadband modulation. Numerical simulations demonstrate robustness over positioning of this dispersive beam expander.

10.1364/oe.16.022090http://oa.upm.es/2942/