showing 36 of ~574560 from 574555 documents

Limnología comparada de las lagunas de dos sistemas cársticos de Cuenca : "Bacterias fotosintéticas de la laguna de La Cruz y la laguna Arcas-2 =;""C…

1997

UNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDABiology EcologyBiology Limnology:CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA [UNESCO]

Role of Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury in Organ Transplantation

1997

Reperfusion of oxygenated blood into previously ischemic tissue is essential to prevent the progression of cellular injury due to the decreased nutritional blood flow, i.e., the decreased delivery of oxygen and metabolic substrates, as well as the removal of harmful metabolic byproducts. However, it has become obvious that reperfusion also initiates a complex series of pathologic events that contribute to, rather than prevent, further tissue damage. Moreover, a growing body of evidence indicates that ischemia/reperfusion injury is initiated by events that occur at the level of the microcirculation. In the first part of this overview, we will delineate the major components of the microcircul…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryIschemiaBlood flowmedicine.diseasePathophysiologyOrgan transplantationMicrocirculationTissue ischemiaInternal medicineTissue damagemedicineCardiologybusinessReperfusion injury

Mobile information systems - executives' view

1997

The concepts of travelling executive and executives' mobile information system are first defined in this paper. The main findings are in the form of collected data and opinions concluded from our personal discussions with 49 executives in the United Kingdom, France, Italy and Finland concerning the nature of the work of executives and the usage of information technology (IT) to support their work today. The near future expectations of the executives are also analysed, especially concerning the mobile use of IT services in order to construct executives' holistic view of mobile computing. The use of IT services was found to be very widespread. Big differences were found: some of the executive…

Work (electrical)Computer Networks and Communicationsbusiness.industryOrder (business)Mobile information systemsCultural diversityMobile computingInformation technologyPublic relationsbusinessConstruct (philosophy)SoftwareInformation SystemsInformation Systems Journal

Substituent effects on the gas-phase basicities of4-x-acetophanes and 4-x-2,6-dimethylacetophenones: a comparison with solution basicities

1997

Abstract The behaviour towards gas-phase protonation of a series of 2,6-dimethyl-4-X-acetophenones DM1 exhibits strong similarities with that of the corresponding 4-X-acetophenones 1 . A comparison with previous basicity data in solution and AM1 semiempirical calculations suggest that the X-dependent rotation of the probe group out of the plane of the aromatic ring caused by the two ortho methyls is of minor importance in influencing the substituent effect on the gas-phase basicity of DM1 ; on the contrary, it could heavily affect the solvatability and thus be responsible for the observed behaviour of DM1 in strongly acidic media.

chemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryDrug DiscoverySubstituentProtonationRing (chemistry)BiochemistryGas phaseTetrahedron

Dynamics of a Supercooled Lennard-Jones System: Qualitative and Quantitative Tests of Mode-Coupling Theory

1997

Using a molecular dynamics computer simulation we investigate the dynamics of a supercooled binary Lennard-Jones mixture. At low temperatures this dynamics can be described very well by the ideal version of mode-coupling theory. In particular we find that at low temperatures the diffusion constants show a power-law behavior, that the intermediate scattering functions obey the time temperature superposition principle, and that the various relaxation times show a power-law behavior. By solving the wave-vector dependent mode-coupling equations we demonstrate that the prediction of the theory for the wave-vector dependence of the nonergodicity parameters and the r-dependence of the critical amp…

PhysicsMolecular dynamicsAmplitudePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Time–temperature superpositionScatteringMode couplingRelaxation (physics)Ideal (order theory)Statistical physicsDiffusion (business)Progress of Theoretical Physics Supplement

Correlation between the effects of retinoic acid and dexamethasone on liver tyrosine aminotransferase

1997

A single dose of 50 microg of trans-retinoic acid administered to rats significantly raised the level of hepatic tyrosine after a few hours. This effect was compared with that of dexamethasone and a possible correlation between these effectors was also investigated. An equal increase in enzyme activity level caused by retinoic acid was observed in adrenalectomized rats, leading to the suggestion that the effect of retinoic acid on liver tyrosine aminotransferase is independent of glucocorticoids. However, the study of the binding activity of the liver nuclear glucocorticoid receptors vs dexamethasone showed that this activity is favoured by retinoic acid, whereas no variation was evidenced …

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyReceptors Retinoic AcidEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismClinical BiochemistryTyrosine TransaminaseRetinoic acidretinoic acid receptorAntineoplastic AgentsTretinoindexamethasoneBiologyBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundReceptors GlucocorticoidEndocrinologyGlucocorticoid receptorTyrosine aminotransferaseInternal medicineglucocorticoid receptorretinoic acidmedicineAnimalsRats WistarTyrosineReceptorMolecular BiologyDexamethasoneTyrosine TransaminaseBinding SitesAdrenalectomyCell BiologyRatsEndocrinologyLiverchemistryTyrosineMolecular Medicinetyrosine aminotransferaseInjections IntraperitonealGlucocorticoidmedicine.drug

Early stage human colorectal cancer: prognostic value of nm23-H1 protein overexpression

1997

Nm23 gene codifies for a nucleoside diphosphate kinase allowing the intracellular transduction of the signals. In colorectal cancer nm23 protein expression seems related to the progression of the disease. By immunohistochemistry we have studied the intracytoplasmatic nm23 H1 protein expression in 20 patients affected by colorectal cancer at initial stage. In 12 cases it resulted elevated and in four the disease recurred. The overexpression was not correlated with other prognostic factors. Nm23 H1-positive patients affected by colorectal cancer at initial stage could be considered at risk for disease recurrence and included in a more frequent follow-up protocol.

AdultMaleCancer ResearchPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyColorectal cancerRectumDiseaseMouse model of colorectal and intestinal cancerGene expressionBiomarkers TumormedicineCarcinomaHumansAgedMonomeric GTP-Binding ProteinsNeoplasm StagingAged 80 and overbusiness.industryMiddle AgedNM23 Nucleoside Diphosphate KinasesPrognosismedicine.diseaseNucleoside-diphosphate kinaseNeoplasm Proteinsmedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyNucleoside-Diphosphate KinaseDisease ProgressionCancer researchImmunohistochemistryFemaleColorectal NeoplasmsbusinessTranscription FactorsCancer Letters

Opettajien näkemyksiä itseohjatun oppimisen mahdollisuuksista ala-asteella

1997

itsearviointiitseohjautuvuusitseohjattu oppiminensosiaalisuusminäkäsitys

Ajatukseni ovat maailmani rajat

1997

Käden sarjallinen motorinen oppiminen laululeikin avulla (3-4-v.)

1997

sarjallinen oppiminenkäden motoriikkatilanne- ja motivaatiotekijätoppijaoppimisprosessi

Rosi Braidotti, Degli insetti e delle Donne. Irigaray e Deleuze sul divenire donna

1997

feminismPhilosophysexual identitySettore L-LIN/12 - Lingua E Traduzione - Lingua Inglese

El comercio exterior medieval en un emporio

1997

UNESCO::HISTORIAHumanidadesGrupo C:HISTORIA [UNESCO]Historia

'Jos ei jotenki naksahda ni ei' : hoitajien ja diabeetikoiden näkemyksiä insuliinidiabeetikon oppaasta

1997

kriisitterveyskasvatusoppaatnuoruustyypin diabetes

Liikuntaohjelman vaikutus sensomotoriseen oppimiseen

1997

yksilöllinen harjoitusohjelmaliikuntatieteetsensomotorinen kehitysrudimentary movement

Tavoitesuuntautuneisuus, itsearvostus ja suoritusahdistuneisuus hiihtourheilijoilla

1997

tavoiteorientaatioprofiilimotivaatioilmastotavoitesuuntautuneisuus (tavoiteorientaatio)itsearvostussuoritusahdistuneisuuspersoonallisuushiihtourheilijat

Ģeogrāfijas un Zemes zinātņu sekcija "Cilvēks. Vide. Resursi": tēžu krājums

1997

ĢeozinātnesĢeoloģijaVides zinātneEkoloģijaIlgtspējīga attīstībaVides bioloģijaĢeomorfoloģija:NATURAL SCIENCES::Earth sciences [Research Subject Categories]Cilvēka ģeogrāfijaDabas resursiĢeogrāfiskie nosaukumiVides aizsardzība

Cotilo recubierto con hidroxiapatita de la artroplastia Omnifit: resultados a medio plazo

1997

Las cúpulas acetabulares roscadas han mostrado malos resultados en períodos medios de evolución. Aunque la sujeción inmediata es excelente, con el paso del tiempo se ha comprobado la ausencia de fijación, mostrando un alto porcentaje de movilizaciones. Una alternativa para evitar esos fracasos es el recubrimiento de estos cotilos con hidroxiapatita. Hemos revisado clínica y radiográficamente 36 casos de artroplastias Omnifit con cotilo roscado y recubierto de hidroxiapatita, con un tiempo medio de seguimiento de 58 meses. Diez pacientes presentaban dolor en región inguinal. Sólo el 63,9% de los cotilos se encontraban radiográficamente integrados, habiendo sufrido una clara movilización seis…

Medicina clínicaUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la salud

Auteur, style et démiurgie dans dans la première période allemande de Lang

1997

On peut déduire de l'analyse du style cinématographique de Lang une conception idéologique dans un sens très large, qui joue dans les limites du chaos et du déterminisme. On reconnaît certes un coup de main pour contrôler le chaos, mais il n'est pas indifférent de remarquer que celui-ci se produit après coup. Il est facile d'en dégager une attraction étrange pour le chaos, aussitôt suivie de son évacuation radicale et ceci d'une manière qu'on pourrait qualifier de paranoïaque car elle aspire à ne pas laisser de trace. Enfin, cette idée parfois vague, parfois complète, s'empare de la mise en scène en s'appuyant soit sur la composition de l'image, soit sur l'organisation de l'espace, soit sur…

UNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS:CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]german cinemaestilo fílmicoFritz Langcine alemán

Andrew P. Debicki. Historia de la poesía española del siglo XX: desde la Modernidad hasta el presente

1997

UNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRASFilologías:CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]Grupo CFilologías hispánicas

El emporio comercial mediterráneo diseñado por David Abulafia para el reino catalán de Mallorca

1997

UNESCO::HISTORIAHumanidadesGrupo C:HISTORIA [UNESCO]Historia

Los croquis y mapas del Reino de Valencia de López y Cavanilles: dos geógrafos y dos métodos opuestos

1997

El análisis de los mapas generales del reino de Valencia -ejecutados por Tomás López en 1762 y 1788 y por Cavanilles en 1795- muestra os resultados de dos métodos cartográficos opuestos basados respectivamente en encuestas por escrito y croquis de gabinete y en encuestas vivas y croquis sobre el terreno. Para ello, en primer lugar se caracteriza el método de Tomás Lopez a través de los rasgos fundamentales del interrogatorio y del mapa de 1788. Posteriormente se considera el método de Cavanilles basado en las panorámicas y croquis de campo y en encuestas vivas y su utilización en el mapa de 1795. Finalmente, se comparan seis espacios diversos de ambos autores.

UNESCO::HISTORIAGeografíaGeociencias. Medio ambienteGrupo B:HISTORIA [UNESCO]

The spin-dependent structure function g1(x) of the deuteron from polarized deep-inelastic muon scattering

1997

We present a new measurement of the spin-dependent structure function $g_{1}^{\rm d}$ of the deuteron from deep inelastic scattering of 190 GeV polarized muons on polarized deuterons. The results are combined with our previous measurements of $g_{1}^{\rm d}$. A perturbative QCD evolution in next-to-leading order is used to compute $g_{1}^{\rm d}(x)$ at a constant $Q^{2}$. At $Q^{2} = 10$ GeV$^{2}$, we obtain a first moment $\Gamma_{1}^{\rm d} = \int_{0}^{1} g_{1}^{\rm d}{\rm d}x = 0.041 \pm 0.008$, a flavour-singlet axial charge of the nucleon $a_{0} = 0.30 \pm 0.08$, and an axial charge of the strange quark $a_{s} = -0.09 \pm 0.03$. Using our earlier determination of $\Gamma_{1}^{\rm p}$, …

PhysicsDISNuclear and High Energy PhysicsStrange quarkMuonSMCScatteringg1 structure functionSMC; DIS; g1 structure functionPerturbative QCDDeep inelastic scatteringNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSum rule in quantum mechanicsNucleonParticle Physics - ExperimentSpin-½Physics Letters B

Distributed Systems for Fusion of Visual Information

1997

FusionSettore INF/01 - InformaticaComputer sciencebusiness.industryDistributed System Information Fusion Multisensor-Data scene selection.Artificial intelligencebusiness

Reaction of melatonin with lipoperoxyl radicals in phospholipid bilayers.

1997

Melatonin, at 5 to 500 microM was incorporated in unilamellar soybean phosphatidylcholine (PC) liposomes, the peroxidation of which was induced by 2,2'-azobis (2-amidinopropane-hydrochloride) (AAPH), and measured as production of conjugated diene lipid hydroperoxides. Concentration as low as 5 and 10 microM were poorly effective in reducing lipid peroxidation. Melatonin at 30 to 500 microM caused short inhibition periods, increasing with, but not linearly related to concentration, with a concurrent net decrease of the propagation rate. The time course of melatonin oxidation, measured as loss of fluorescence, was studied during the AAPH-stimulated peroxidation of soybean PC liposomes, or whe…

Lipid PeroxidesAntioxidantFree Radicalsmedicine.medical_treatmentLipid BilayersPhospholipidPhotochemistryBiochemistryMelatoninLipid peroxidationchemistry.chemical_compoundPhysiology (medical)PhosphatidylcholinemedicineVitamin ETocopherolMelatoninLiposomeVitamin EDrug SynergismFree Radical ScavengersKineticschemistryBiophysicsPhosphatidylcholinesLipid PeroxidationOxidation-Reductionhormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsmedicine.drugFree radical biologymedicine

Zaburzenia w mikrokrążeniu u chorych z zespołem antyfosfolipidowym

1997

Syömishäiriöriskit suomalaisilla urheilijoilla ja balettitanssijoilla

1997

Balttilainen vai skandinaavinen suuntaus? : Baltian asema Suomen ulkopolitiikassa vuosina 1925-1934

1997

Lapsen älyllinen kehitys ja musiikin keksiminen

1997

tonaalinenmusiikin keksiminenhierarkkiset suhteetkognitiivinen kehitys

Ajallisuus ja kieli Hölderlinin Brot und Wein -runoelmassa

1997

Hölderlin Friedrichhermeneutiikkalyriikkavarhaisromantiikkapoetiikka

Yksilöintegraatio musiikinopetuksessa : tapaustutkimus kehitysvammaisen oppilaan opiskelusta peruskoulun ensimmäisen luokan musiikinopetuksessa

1997

kehitysvammaisuusmainstreamingerityisopetusmusiikinopetussosiaalinen integraatiointegraatiokognitiivinen integraatio

Tunnen mieleni, tunnen kehoni, tunnen tilani - tanssin! : eksistentiaalis-fenomenologinen näkökulma tanssiin kasvun tukijana

1997

tanssikasvatushermeneutiikkailmaisutajunnallisuussituationaalisuusfenomenologiakehollisuus

A (p/E) calculations of strong pionic decays of baryons

1997

Strong pionic decays of baryons are studied in a non-relativistic quark model framework via a convergent (p/E) expansion of the transition operator. Results are compared to the ones obtained within a more conventional (p/m) expansion.

High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheoryFísica nuclearNuclear Experiment

Señoríos y nobleza en la Baja Edad Media (El ejemplo de la Corona de Castilla)

1997

UNESCO::HISTORIAHumanidadesGrupo C:HISTORIA [UNESCO]Historia

Neuronal circuitry in the medial cerebral cortex of lizards

1997

The medial cortex of lizards is a simple three-layered brain region displaying many characteristics which parallel the hippocampal fascia dentata of mammals. Its principal neurons form a morphologically diverse population, partly as a result of the prominent continuous growth of this nervous centre. By using the classical Golgi impregnation method we describe here the morphology of the principal neurons (8 types) and the short-axon interneurons (18 types) populating the medial cortex of Podarcis hispanica as well as the connections between them.

biologyCerebrumMedial cortexOuter plexiform layerHippocampal formationbiology.organism_classificationPodarcis hispanicaNeuronal circuitrymedicine.anatomical_structurenervous systemCerebral cortexmedicineFascia dentataNeuroscience

Differential calculus on 'non-standard' (h-deformed) Minkowski spaces

1997

PhysicsPure mathematicsMinkowski spaceGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesDifferential calculusGeneral Environmental ScienceBanach Center Publications

Extractive-spectrophotometric determination of furosemide with sodium 1,2-naphthoquinone-4-sulphonate in pharmaceutical formulations

1997

ABSTRACT An extractive-spectrophotometric study based on the reaction of furosemide with 1,2-naphthoquinone-4-sulphonate (NQS) is described. Optimal conditions are: NaH2PO4-Na2HPO4 pH 7.5, NQS 7.7×...

ChromatographySodiumBiochemistry (medical)Clinical BiochemistryNQSchemistry.chemical_element12-NaphthoquinoneBiochemistryAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryElectrochemistrymedicineEphedrineSpectroscopymedicine.drug