Search results for " 14"

showing 10 items of 676 documents

Tectono-stratigraphic modelling of the North Sicily continental margin (southern Tyrrhenian Sea).

2004

A two-dimensional numerical modelling that simulate the kinematic and thermal response of the lithosphere to thinning was used for the quantitative reconstruction of the late Neogene to Recent times tectonic and stratigraphic evolution of the North Sicily continental margin (southern Tyrrhenian Sea). The numerical study of the evolution of the North Sicily margin builds on the crustal image and kinematic interpretation of the margin obtained by Pepe et al. [Tectonics 19 (2000) 241] on the basis of seismic data and gravity modelling. Tectonic modeling indicate that different segments of the margin were undergoing different vertical movements, which are mainly expression of the rifting and th…

RiftThinning/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/life_below_waterTectonicsback-arc basinGeophysicsBasement (geology)Continental marginNumerical modellingLithosphereBack-arc basinSouthern Tyrrhenian SeaTransition zoneNorth Sicily continental marginSDG 14 - Life Below WaterGeomorphologyGeologycontinental riftingEarth-Surface Processes
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Semistable Higgs bundles, periodic Higgs bundles and representations of algebraic fundamental groups

2019

Let $k $ be the algebraic closure of a finite field of odd characteristic $p$ and $X$ a smooth projective scheme over the Witt ring $W(k)$ which is geometrically connected in characteristic zero. We introduce the notion of Higgs-de Rham flow and prove that the category of periodic Higgs-de Rham flows over $X/W(k)$ is equivalent to the category of Fontaine modules, hence further equivalent to the category of crystalline representations of the \'{e}tale fundamental group $\pi_1(X_K)$ of the generic fiber of $X$, after Fontaine-Laffaille and Faltings. Moreover, we prove that every semistable Higgs bundle over the special fiber $X_k$ of $X$ of rank $\leq p$ initiates a semistable Higgs-de Rham …

Ring (mathematics)Pure mathematicsChern classApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsHodge theory010102 general mathematics01 natural sciencesAlgebraic closureHiggs bundleÉtale fundamental groupMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic Geometryp-adic Hodge theoryMathematics::K-Theory and HomologyScheme (mathematics)FOS: Mathematics14D07 14F300101 mathematicsAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)MathematicsJournal of the European Mathematical Society
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Locally nilpotent derivations of rings graded by an abelian group

2019

International audience

Russel cubic threefoldPure mathematicsAffine algebraic geometryPham-Brieskorn variety010102 general mathematics[MATH.MATH-AG] Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]Locally nilpotent13A50Locally nilpotent derivation01 natural sciences[ MATH.MATH-AG ] Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]Russell cubic threefold0103 physical sciences010307 mathematical physics[MATH.MATH-AG]Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]0101 mathematicsAbelian group14R20MSC: Primary 14R20 ; Secondary 13A50ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMathematics
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More accuracy to the EROD measurements—The resorufin fluorescence differs between species and individuals

2012

Ethoxyresorufin-O-deethylase (EROD) activity is a biomarker of exposure to planar aromatic hydrocarbons, and it is often measured from the S9 fraction. The effect of the liver S9 fraction of seven boreal freshwater fish species on the fluorescence of resorufin was studied. The S9 fractions diminished resorufin fluorescence by 40–80%, and there were large differences between species. Thus, using a resorufin standard curve without the S9 fraction leads to a large underestimation of the EROD activity. Therefore a microwell plate EROD method was developed that takes into account the effect of each sample on resorufin fluorescence. At least two mechanisms were involved in the decrease of the flu…

S9 fractionHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisAquatic ScienceFluorescence/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/life_below_waterSpecies SpecificityOxidoreductaseCytochrome P-450 CYP1A1Ethoxyresorufin O-DeethylaseAnimalsSDG 14 - Life Below Waterchemistry.chemical_classificationEROD activityChromatographyChemistryEthoxyresorufin-O-deethylasefluoresenssiFishesta1182Reproducibility of ResultsFluorescenceEnzyme ActivationStandard curveS9 fractionResorufinBiomarkersWater Pollutants ChemicalEnvironmental MonitoringAquatic Toxicology
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(Table 1) Age determination of sediment profile SO90-41KL/63KA

2002

The 14C ages of planktonic foraminifers Globigerinoides sacculifer bracketing the Younger Dryas in a d18O record of Globigerinoides ruber from a laminated sediment core on the Pakistani continental margin suggest that surface reservoir ages in the Arabian Sea were in excess of 1000 years during the deglaciation. A least squares error fit of a detailed 14C chronology to the (atmospheric) tree ring record gave variable early Holocene reservoir ages between 780 and 1120 years, well above the prebomb value of 640 years. Mid-Holocene reservoir ages are less well constrained but were probably closer to the prebomb value. The method used to fit individual core sections to the tree ring record was …

SO90SectionCalendar ageReservoir age standard errorAge 14C calibratedDEPTH sediment/rockAge commentAge dated materialAge datedSonneAge dated standard deviationReservoir ageAge 14C AMSComposite Core
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(Table 2) Age determination of sediment core NIOP-C2_929

2007

In this study we present a sea surface temperature (SST) record from the western Arabian Sea for the last 20,000 years. We produced centennial-scale d18O and Mg/Ca SST time series of core NIOP929 with focus on the glacial-interglacial transition. The western Arabian Sea is influenced by the seasonal NE and SW monsoon wind systems. Lowest SSTs occur during the SW monsoon season because of upwelling of cold water, and highest SSTs can be found in the low-productivity intermonsoon season. The Mg/Ca-based temperature record reflects the integrated SST of the SW and NE monsoon seasons. The results show a glacial-interglacial SST difference of ~2°C, which is corroborated by findings from other Ar…

Sample amountCalendar ageDepth top/minDEPTH sediment/rockAge 14C calibrated CALIB (Stuiver & Reimer 1993)Age commentAge datedAge dated materialSize fractionTyroAge 14C calibrated CALIB (Stuiver & Reimer 1993)Age dated standard deviationDepth bottom/maxCoreAge 14C AMSNIOP-C2
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Extraction of Airways from CT (EXACT'09)

2012

Contains fulltext : 107854.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access) This paper describes a framework for establishing a reference airway tree segmentation, which was used to quantitatively evaluate fifteen different airway tree extraction algorithms in a standardized manner. Because of the sheer difficulty involved in manually constructing a complete reference standard from scratch, we propose to construct the reference using results from all algorithms that are to be evaluated. We start by subdividing each segmented airway tree into its individual branch segments. Each branch segment is then visually scored by trained observers to determine whether or not it is a correctly segmented part o…

Scanner[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingDatabases Factual[SDV.IB.IMA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Bioengineering/ImagingComputed tomographyAetiology screening and detection [ONCOL 5]02 engineering and technology[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingSet (abstract data type)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMedicineHumansComputer visionSegmentationElectrical and Electronic EngineeringLung[ SDV.IB.IMA ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Bioengineering/ImagingComputer. AutomationAnalysis of VarianceRadiological and Ultrasound Technologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryPhysicsRangingImage segmentationComputer Science ApplicationsRadiographic Image EnhancementTrachea020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligenceTomographyAirwaybusinessTomography X-Ray ComputedEngineering sciences. TechnologyPoverty-related infectious diseases Aetiology screening and detection [N4i 3]Cardiovascular diseases Aetiology screening and detection [NCEBP 14][SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingSoftwareAlgorithms
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The evolution of the feudal income in the marquisate of Llombai (XVI-XIX centuries)

2006

Este artículo analiza la evolución de la renta feudal de un señorío valenciano particularmente bien documentado, el marquesado de Llombai, posesión de los duques de Gandía, en un período muy extenso que va de 1486 a 1819. Se estudia la renta nominal (tanto bruta como la neta, es decir la cantidad que percibía efectivamente el señor) y la renta real o deflactada, que es la más interesante, ya que tiene en cuenta el efecto de la evolución de los precios. Esta última muestra una tendencia a la baja durante el siglo XVI, lo que indica que no pudo resistir el efecto de la llamada revolución de los precios, una recuperación en el XVII, una vez superado el fuerte bache que supuso la expulsión de l…

Seigneurial estateDP1-402Feudal rentFeudalismReligious studiesOpposition (politics)Renta feudalHistory of SpainPossession (law)Valencianlanguage.human_languageModern history 1453-GeographySeñoríoEconomyD204-475Price revolutionlanguageLandlordEstateRevista de Historia Moderna
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Time Markers for the Evolution and Exhumation History of a Late Palaeozoic Paired Metamorphic Belt in North-Central Chile (34°-35°30'S)

2005

A multi-method geochronological approach is applied to unravel the dynamics of a paired metamorphic belt in the Coastal Cordillera of central Chile. This is represented by high-pressure - low-temperature rocks of an accretionary prism (Western Series), and a low-pressure- high-temperature overprint in the retro-wedge with less deformed metagreywackes (Eastern Series) intruded by magmas of the coeval arc. A pervasive transposition foliation formed in metagreywackes and interlayered oceanic crust of the Western Series during basal accretion near metamorphic peak conditions (∼350-400°C, 7-11 kbar) at 292-319 Ma (

Series (stratigraphy)Accretionary wedgePaleozoicNorth centralMetamorphic rock/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/life_below_waterPaleontologyGeophysicsGeochemistry and PetrologyOceanic crustFoliation (geology)SDG 14 - Life Below WaterAccretion (geology)GeologyJournal of Petrology
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The homotopy Leray spectral sequence

2018

In this work, we build a spectral sequence in motivic homotopy that is analogous to both the Serre spectral sequence in algebraic topology and the Leray spectral sequence in algebraic geometry. Here, we focus on laying the foundations necessary to build the spectral sequence and give a convenient description of its $E_2$-page. Our description of the $E_2$-page is in terms of homology of the local system of fibers, which is given using a theory similar to Rost's cycle modules. We close by providing some sample applications of the spectral sequence and some hints at future work.

Serre spectral sequencePure mathematicsHomotopy[MATH.MATH-AG] Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)Leray spectral sequenceAlgebraic geometryHomology (mathematics)Mathematics::Algebraic TopologyMathematics - Algebraic GeometryLocal systemMathematics::K-Theory and HomologySpectral sequenceMathematics - K-Theory and HomologyFOS: MathematicsMSC 14F42 (14-06)Algebraic Topology (math.AT)Mathematics - Algebraic Topology14F42 55R20 19E15[MATH.MATH-AG]Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematics
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