Search results for " Absence"

showing 10 items of 55 documents

Benign myoclonic epilepsy in infancy followed by childhood absence epilepsy

2011

Abstract Benign myoclonic epilepsy in infancy (BMEI) is a rare syndrome included among idiopathic generalized epilepsies (IGE) and syndromes with age-related onset. Recently, it has been shown that a few patients with BMEI later had other epilepsy types mainly IGE but never childhood absence epilepsy (CAE). We report a patient who at 11 months of age showed isolated myoclonic jerks occurring several times a day. The ictal video-EEG and polygraphic recording revealed generalized discharge of spike-wave (SW) lasting 1–2s associated with isolated bilateral synchronous jerk involving mainly the upper limbs controlled by valproic acid (VPA). At 6 years and 8 months the child developed a new elec…

Pediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyMyoclonic JerkClinical NeurologyEpilepsies MyoclonicEpilepsiesChildhood absence epilepsyEpilepsyChildhood absence epilepsyEpilepsy in infancySettore M-PSI/08 - Psicologia ClinicaHumansMedicineRare syndromeIctalMyoclonic epilepsy Epilepsy in infancy Idiopathic epilepsy Childhood absence epilepsyChildValproic AcidEpilepsybusiness.industryIdiopathic epilepsyAge FactorsIctal eegGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseChildhood absence epilepsy; Epilepsy in infancy; Idiopathic epilepsy; Myoclonic epilepsy; Age Factors; Child; Epilepsies Myoclonic; Epilepsy Absence; Female; HumansSettore MED/39 - Neuropsichiatria InfantileAbsenceEpilepsy AbsenceNeurologyAnesthesiaMyoclonic epilepsyMyoclonic epilepsyFemaleNeurology (clinical)Myoclonicbusinessmedicine.drugSeizure
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The effects of using participatory working time scheduling software on sickness absence: A difference-in-differences study.

2020

Abstract Background Participatory working time scheduling is a collaborative approach to scheduling shift work. As a potential way of improving work time control, it may provide a means to reducing sickness absence in shift work. So far, experimental and quasi-experimental studies on the effects of increased work time control on sickness absence are lacking. Objective To investigate the effects of using digital participatory working time scheduling software on ward-level sickness absence among Finnish hospital employees. Participants and methods This quasi-experimental study compared the amount of sickness absence in hospital wards using a participatory working time scheduling software (n=1…

Personnel Staffing and Schedulingwork time controlsairauspoissaolotScheduling (computing)Shift work03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSoftwarenursingHealth careHumansOperations management030212 general & internal medicineGeneral NursingFinlandajanhallintaself-rostering030504 nursingbusiness.industryCitizen journalismsickness absencehealth careWorking timeDifference in differencesPersonnel Hospitaltyöaikashift workvuorotyöFemaleSick Leave0305 other medical sciencebusinessPsychologySoftwarehoitotyöPanel dataInternational journal of nursing studies
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The effect of cannabinoid receptor agonist WIN 55,212-2 on anxiety-like behavior and locomotion in a genetic model of absence seizures in the elevate…

2022

GAERS and NEC rats were treated with cannabinoid 1/2 receptor agonist WIN 55,212-2 2 mg/kg and tested on the Elevated Plus-Maze

PharmacologyCannabinoid Receptor AgonistsModels GeneticMorpholinesNECWIN 55212-2 2AnxietyNaphthalenesSettore BIO/09 - FisiologiaBenzoxazinesRatsElevated Plus Maze TestPsychiatry and Mental healthEpilepsy AbsenceSeizuresPhysiology (medical)GAERSAnimalsPharmacology (medical)Elevated Plus-MazeRats WistarLocomotionCNS neurosciencetherapeutics
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Interictal cardiorespiratory variability in temporal lobe and absence epilepsy in childhood

2015

It is well known that epilepsy has a profound effect on the autonomic nervous system, especially on the autonomic control of heart rate and respiration. This effect has been widely studied during seizure activity, but less attention has been given to interictal (i.e. seizure-free) activity. The studies that have been done on this topic, showed that heart rate and respiration can be affected individually, even without the occurrence of seizures. In this work, the interactions between these two individual physiological variables are analysed during interictal activity in temporal lobe and absence epilepsy in childhood. These interactions are assessed by decomposing the predictive information …

PhysiologyInformation Theory02 engineering and technologyElectroencephalographyMultimodal Imaging01 natural sciencesAutonomic controlElectrocardiographyEpilepsy0302 clinical medicineHeart RateHeart rate variabilityChildmedicine.diagnostic_testSISTARespirationheart rate variabilityElectroencephalographySignal Processing Computer-Assistedtemporal lobe epilepsy3. Good healthabsence epilepsyCardiologyPsychologymedicine.medical_specialty0206 medical engineeringBiophysicsBiomedical EngineeringTemporal lobe03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicinePhysiology (medical)0103 physical sciencesRespirationHeart ratemedicineHumansIctal010306 general physicsinformation dynamicbusiness.industryCardiorespiratory fitnessmedicine.disease020601 biomedical engineeringAutonomic nervous systemEpilepsy AbsenceEpilepsy Temporal LobeBiophysicSettore ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria Elettronica E InformaticaepilepsyTransfer entropybusinessNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Factors explaining being present at work in the forest industry, case–control study

2015

Objectives: The aim of the study was to examine factors explaining few sickness absence hours (=SAH) among forest industry employees. Methods: The source population consisted of 636 forest industry employees in Finland, of which 140 were used as cases (SAH ≤ 1.5% during the past 6.5 years). Controls (140) were randomly selected from the source population (SAH > 1.5%). The study data were collected via a questionnaire. The response rate was 65.4% (mean age 48.5 years, men 67%). Discriminant and log-linear analysis were used to examine the relationships between variables and study groups. Results: Workers are more likely to have few sickness absences when their overall subjective health condi…

Response rate (survey)Sickness absencemedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryHealth conditionCase-control studyPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationMean ageSource PopulationWork (electrical)Physical therapymedicineForest industrybusinessDemographyPhysiotherapy
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Palermo si cura. Pratiche culturali di mutuo soccorso come risposta alle fragilità della città (post)pandemica

2023

In un quadro di riferimento in cui la crisi è globalizzata ma diseguale e in mancanza di un sistema di welfare capace di rispondere alle urgenze dei contesti e dei gruppi sociali più marginalizzati, una risposta ai nuovi bisogni sociali ed individuali è stata offerta da reti solidali e da pratiche di mobilitazione dal basso che svolgono un ruolo di agency territoriale, spesso indipendentemente o in assenza di Istituzioni. Nel contesto palermitano un impegno agito da una pluralità di soggetti culturali già attivi sul territorio, riuniti in un’assemblea pubblica (Palermo si cura), durante il periodo del primo lockdown hanno dato vita ad azioni di mutuo soccorso per rispondere all’emergenza ec…

Settore ICAR/21 - UrbanisticaIn a framework in which the crisis is globalized but unequal and in the absence of a welfare system capable of responding to the urgencies of the most marginalized contexts and social groups a response to the new social and individual needs has been offered by networks of solidarity and from bottom-up mobilization practices that play a role of territorial agency often independently or in the absence of institutions. In the Palermo context a commitment made by a plurality of cultural subjects already active in the area gathered in a public assembly (Palermo si cura) during the period of the first lockdown gave rise to mutual aid actions to respond to the economic emergency and social and offer a proposal to cure the fragility of the city based not on charity but on the claim of a political dimension of collective action. Starting from the analysis of initiatives such as "Un sorriso per Ballarò" and "Abbiamo un (bi)sogno" the contribution analyzes the role the incidence and the fragility of these experiences in providing answers - often filling gaps - to a general interest and how these processes of value creation can hopefully contribute to the construction of local government policies capable of addressing emerging issues.
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Difetto del nesso causale e manifesta insussistenza del fatto nel licenziamento per giustificato motivo oggettivo

2021

Con la sentenza n. 16253/2020 la Suprema Corte ha affermato che l’assenza di nesso causale tra la cessazione di un appalto e il licenziamento del lavoratore integra un’ipotesi di manifesta insussistenza del fatto posto alla base del licenziamento - con conseguente applicabilità della tutela reintegratoria attenuta di cui all’art. 18, comma 5, della legge n. 300/1970 - non riconducibile, pertanto, agli altri casi in cui il giudice dichiara risolto il rapporto concedendo la sola tutela indennitaria forte (da dodici a ventiquattro mensilità).

Settore IUS/07 - Diritto Del LavoroWith judgement no. 16253/2020 theSupremeCourt affirmed that the absence of causal linkbetween the termination of a contract and the dismissal of the worker integrates a hypothesis of manifest nonexistence of the fact at the basis of the dismissal with consequent applicability of the reinstatement protection afforded by art. 18 paragraph 5 of law no. 300/1970 and therefore does not fall within the other cases in which the judge declares the relationship terminated by granting an indemnity protection from twelve to twenty-four months salary.
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Il doppio mito: sulla (pretesa) neutralità della politica monetaria della BCE e la (pretesa) non-vincolatività degli indirizzi di politica economica …

2021

Policies adopted by the governance of the EMU during the financial and Covid crises display a clear gap between the “form” and the “substance” of the institutional architecture of title VIII of the TFEU. It is submitted that this architecture is in sharp contrast with the European constitutional tradition. Furthermore, the traditional view is rejected, according to which the EU Commission and Council, as well as the ECB, are devoid of binding powers in the field of economic policy. Some reflections concerning both methodological implications of the foregoing and its possible effects on the European integration process are finally developed

Settore IUS/14 - Diritto Dell'Unione EuropeaEuropean monetary union (EMU) title VIII TFEU institutional architecture european constitutional tradition EU Commission EU Council and ECB alleged absence of binding powers European integration processSettore IUS/13 - Diritto Internazionale
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Presence and Absence in Global Virtual Team Meetings : Physical, Virtual, and Social Dimensions

2016

Global virtual work is commonly organised around virtual meetings. As virtual team members often belong to multiple groups in their work, finding time for global team meetings may be challenging due to competing priorities and roles as well as different time zones and schedules. Furthermore, social presence does not automatically emerge based on physical or virtual presence. Therefore, the notions of being physically, virtually and socially present or absent in global team meetings are important, and affect the collaboration of global work groups. These different dimensions of presence and absence and their nature as fluctuating phenomena have not yet been scrutinised in virtual work litera…

Sickness absenceKnowledge managementbusiness.industryTeam meetingVirtual teamPublic relationsSocial dimensionvirtual meetingsVirtual presenceglobal workWork (electrical)absenceVirtual workläsnäolobusinessPsychologyWorking groupvirtual teams
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Sickness Absence at Work and Supporting Being Present At Work, Among Employees Working Different Shifts in the Forest Industry

2015

Objective: Shift work has negative effects on employee overall health, including sleep disorder, depressive symptoms, and cardiovascular and metabolic diseases. The association between shift work and the prevalence of sickness absence has been less studied. This study investigated sickness absence among employees working different work shift schedules in the forest industry. Method: This descriptive cross-sectional study used employee (N=636) data from forest industry sick-leave registers. The study population (n=280; women n=90 and men=189) worked five different shifts. Each of the five shifts was analyzed separately for sickness absence rate and the results were compared using independent…

Sickness absenceSleep disorderEveningmetsäteollisuusbusiness.industrytyöhyvinvointisickness absencemedicine.diseasesairauspoissaolotShift workvuorotyöMedicinePopulation studyCircadian rhythmForest industrybusinessDemographyMorningJournal of Ergonomics
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