Search results for " BIM"

showing 10 items of 53 documents

Two Methods to Broaden the Bandwidth of a Nonlinear Piezoelectric Bimorph Power Harvester

2017

We propose two methods to broaden the operation bandwidth of a nonlinear pinned–pinned piezoelectric bimorph power harvester. The energy-scavenging structure consists of a properly poled and electroded flexible bimorph with a metallic layer in the middle, and is subjected to flexural vibration. Nonlinear effects at large deformations near resonance are considered by taking the in-plane extension of the bimorph into account. The resulting output powers are multivalued and exhibit jump phenomena. Two methods to broaden the operation bandwidth are proposed: The first method is to extend the operation frequency to the left single-valued region through optimal design. The second method is to exc…

Engineeringbusiness.industryBandwidth (signal processing)General Engineering02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesNonlinear systemPiezoelectric bimorph0103 physical sciencesElectronic engineering0210 nano-technologybusiness010301 acousticsJournal of Vibration and Acoustics
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Secretion and Metabolism of Ecdysteroids by Oenocyte-Fat Body Complexes (OEFC) in Adult Males of Gryllus bimaculatus DEG (Insecta)

1994

Extracts of whole adult males of Gryllus bimaculatus show distinct maxima of free ecdysteroids on the 8th, 12th and 14th day after imaginal moult at a breeding temperature of 25 °C. Isolated OEFC of 11 days old males secrete in vitro free as well as conjugated ecdysteroids, although the latter predominate. The bulk of free ecdysteroids seem s to consist of E and 20 E according to their retention times in two HPLC systems. Apart from the polar ones, apolar m etabolites appear during incubation. By esterase the apolar metabolites are mostly split into polar ones, partly into 20 E and E. Further treatment of the polar metabolites with helicase leads again to E and 20 E. OEFC transform [3H]E pr…

Fat bodymedicine.medical_specialtyEndocrinologybiologyGryllus bimaculatusInternal medicinemedicineSecretionMetabolismbiology.organism_classificationGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyZeitschrift für Naturforschung C
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Land invertebrates of Columbretes Islands : new species

2020

Este artículo se encuentra disponible en la siguiente URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/4/1776 La fauna terrestre de invertebrados del archipiélago protegido de Columbretes es poco conocida. Además, los pocos estudios existentes se centran en su isla principal, Illa Grossa. Aquí presentamos el listado de espe-cies de invertebrados no registradas, hasta el momento, en el archipiélago, resultados obtenidos mediante una combinación de capturas con trampas de caída, avistamientos y recolecciones aleatorias realizadas tanto en Illa Grossa como en otros tres islotes de este archipiélago. Mediante el primer método se recolectaron un total de 14.830 especímenes entre 2008-2011. La mayor cantid…

FaunaNuevas citasZoologyInvertebrates - Spain - Valencia (Autonomous Community) - Castellon - Columbretes Islands.BiologyartrópodosTrampas de caídaArthropodsArthropoda - Spain - Valencia (Autonomous Community) - Castellon - Columbretes Islands.Ecology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsArtrópodosInvertebratePitfall trapsgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categorynuevas citasGryllus bimaculatusislas columbretesInvertebrados - España - Comunidad Valenciana - Castellón - Islas Columbretes.Columbretes Islandsbiology.organism_classificationArtrópodos - España - Comunidad Valenciana - Castellón - Islas Columbretes.Pitfall trapQL1-991HabitatIslas Columbretestrampas de caídaArchipelagoNew dataPeriod (geology)Biological dispersalAnimal Science and ZoologyZoologyGraellsia
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An analysis of trade-offs in immune function, body size and development time in the Mediterranean Field Cricket, Gryllus bimaculatus

2005

Summary 1Immune defence has recently been viewed as a life-history trait that shows trade-offs with other life-history traits. However, studies exploring correlations between different components of immune defence and other life-history traits are scarce. 2In this study, two measures of immune function, body size, and development time were studied in the Mediterranean Field Cricket, Gryllus bimaculatus. 3We found no differences between the sexes, but differences in the correlation between the measure of immune function, development time, and body size. In both sexes, encapsulation rate was negatively correlated with body size and development time, whereas lytic enzyme activity was positivel…

Field cricketMediterranean climateImmune systembiologyOrthopteraEcologyGryllus bimaculatusTraitZoologyImmunocompetenceBody sizebiology.organism_classificationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsFunctional Ecology
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On operads, bimodules and analytic functors

2017

We develop further the theory of operads and analytic functors. In particular, we introduce a bicategory that has operads as 0-cells, operad bimodules as 1-cells and operad bimodule maps as 2-cells, and prove that this bicategory is cartesian closed. In order to obtain this result, we extend the theory of distributors and the formal theory of monads.

General Mathematics0102 computer and information sciences01 natural sciencesMathematics::Algebraic TopologyQuantitative Biology::Cell BehaviorMathematics::K-Theory and HomologyMathematics::Quantum AlgebraMathematics::Category Theory18D50 55P48 18D05 18C15FOS: MathematicsAlgebraic Topology (math.AT)Category Theory (math.CT)Mathematics - Algebraic Topology0101 mathematicsMathematicsFunctorOperad bimodule analytic functor bicategoryTheoryMathematics::Operator AlgebrasApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsOrder (ring theory)Mathematics - Category Theory16. Peace & justiceBicategoryAlgebraCartesian closed category010201 computation theory & mathematicsBimodule
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Development of the filiform hairs on the cerci of Gryllus bimaculatus Deg. (Saltatoria, Gryllidae)

1978

The filiform hairs, mechanoreceptors of Gryllus, pass through six developmental stages during the last larval stage. The cytoplasm of their sense cells suggests intensive synthesis of protein for cellular metabolism and intercytoplasmic exchange of material via glial evaginations. Ultrahistochemical tests demonstrated acid phosphatase in the lysosomes as well as in components of the Golgi apparatus. There was no significant change in the appearance of the sense cell cytoplasm, indicating a maintained functional state also during molting. The new cuticular apparatus is formed after apolysis by the three enveloping cells. Formation of the replacement hairs is initiated by a cytoplasmic outgro…

HistologyAcid PhosphataseApolysisMorphogenesisGolgi ApparatusApical cellBiologyMicrotubulesPathology and Forensic Medicinesymbols.namesakeMicrotubuleAnimalsintegumentary systemGryllus bimaculatusCell MembraneDendritesCell BiologyAnatomyGolgi apparatusbiology.organism_classificationCell biologyMicroscopy ElectronCytoplasmLarvaMicroscopy Electron ScanningsymbolsUltrastructureOrthopteraLysosomesMechanoreceptorsCell and Tissue Research
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A novel framework for MR image segmentation and quantification by using MedGA

2019

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Image segmentation represents one of the most challenging issues in medical image analysis to distinguish among different adjacent tissues in a body part. In this context, appropriate image pre-processing tools can improve the result accuracy achieved by computer-assisted segmentation methods. Taking into consideration images with a bimodal intensity distribution, image binarization can be used to classify the input pictorial data into two classes, given a threshold intensity value. Unfortunately, adaptive thresholding techniques for two-class segmentation work properly only for images characterized by bimodal histograms. We aim at overcoming these limitations and…

ING-INF/06 - BIOINGEGNERIA ELETTRONICA E INFORMATICAAdaptive thresholding; Bimodal intensity distribution; Evolutionary computation; Image pre-processing; Magnetic Resonance imaging; Quantitative medical imagingComputer scienceAdaptive thresholdingImage ProcessingDecision MakingNeurosurgeryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONHealth InformaticsContext (language use)Adaptive thresholding; Bimodal intensity distribution; Evolutionary computation; Image pre-processing; Magnetic Resonance imaging; Quantitative medical imaging; Algorithms; Brain Neoplasms; Computer Simulation; Decision Making; Female; Humans; Image Processing Computer-Assisted; Leiomyoma; Neurosurgery; Radiosurgery; Software; Magnetic Resonance ImagingEvolutionary computationRadiosurgeryING-INF/05 - SISTEMI DI ELABORAZIONE DELLE INFORMAZIONI030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciencesComputer-Assisted0302 clinical medicineHistogramQuantitative medical imagingmedicineImage Processing Computer-AssistedHumansSegmentationComputer SimulationHistogram equalizationmedicine.diagnostic_testLeiomyomaSettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industryBrain NeoplasmsINF/01 - INFORMATICAMagnetic resonance imagingPattern recognitionImage segmentationThresholdingComputer Science ApplicationsBimodal intensity distributionImage pre-processingTransformation (function)Magnetic Resonance imagingFemaleArtificial intelligencebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAlgorithmsSoftware
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Male dominance and immunocompetence in a field cricket

2004

Female preference for dominant males has been found in many species, and it is generally thought that winners of male-male competition are of superior quality. Success in contests probably depends on male condition and overall health. Thus, females could avoid infection and gain genetic benefits in terms of more viable offspring by mating with dominant males. In the present study, we tested whether dominant males of the Mediterranean field cricket, Gryllus bimaculatus, had higher immunocompetence than did their subordinates in experimental trials. We found that dominant males had better immune defense, as indicated by significantly higher encapsulation rate and lytic activity, than did subo…

Immune defensebiologyOffspringEcologyGryllus bimaculatusdominance; female choice; Gryllus bimaculatus; immunocompetence; male-male competitionZoologybiology.organism_classificationField cricketMate choiceAnimal Science and ZoologyImmunocompetenceEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsDominance (genetics)Behavioral Ecology
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IFC and Buildings Lifecycle Management

2008

International audience; This paper presents an extension of the BIM technology that allows to manage information during the entire lifecycle of an AEC project. Usually, AEC projects and facility management are dissociated. Our building information system plays a central role in the improvement of the design and the management process. The building activity generates a great number of data and information of various kinds. The management and the communication of these data by the various participants is complex. Our design and management methods use IFC files to facilitate the sharing process for a better qualification and validation of data.

Information managementEngineeringProcess managementProcess (engineering)020209 energy0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyProduct data interchange Computer-aided engineering Facility management Industry foundation classes (IFC) BIM[INFO.INFO-AI]Computer Science [cs]/Artificial Intelligence [cs.AI]Application lifecycle managementFacility management021105 building & construction0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringInformation system[ INFO.INFO-AI ] Computer Science [cs]/Artificial Intelligence [cs.AI]Management processCivil and Structural EngineeringElectronic data interchange[INFO.INFO-DB]Computer Science [cs]/Databases [cs.DB]business.industryBuilding and Construction[ INFO.INFO-DB ] Computer Science [cs]/Databases [cs.DB]Control and Systems EngineeringSystems engineeringComputer-aided engineeringbusiness
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Stereodifferentiation in the formation and decay of the encounter complex in bimolecular electron transfer with photoactivated acceptors.

2005

Experimental evidence has been obtained for the involvement of encounter complexes between both enantiomers of a π,π* triplet excited ketone and a chiral phenol or indole. Determination of the pre-equilibrium constants (KEC) and the intrinsic decay rate constants (kd) indicates a significant stereodifferentiation in both steps of the quenching process. Perez Prieto, Julia, Julia.Perez@uv.es ; Galian, Raquel Eugenia, Raquel.Galian@uv.es ; Morant Miñana, Maria Carmen, Maica.Morant@uv.es

KetoneFormation and decayUNESCO::QUÍMICAPhotochemistry:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]Catalysischemistry.chemical_compoundElectron transferBimolecular electronReaction rate constantMaterials ChemistryPhenolUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química orgánicaStereodifferentiatioPhotoactivated acceptorschemistry.chemical_classificationIndole testQuenching (fluorescence):QUÍMICA::Química orgánica [UNESCO]Metals and AlloysGeneral ChemistrySurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryExcited statePhotoactivated acceptors ; Bimolecular electron ; Stereodifferentiatio ; Formation and decayCeramics and CompositesEnantiomerChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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