Search results for " Basic"

showing 10 items of 10515 documents

Influence of the anti-inflammatory cytokine interleukin-4 on human joint capsule myofibroblasts

2016

Post-traumatic joint contracture was reported to be associated with elevated numbers of contractile myofibroblasts (MFs) in the healing capsule. During the physiological healing process, the number of MFs declines; however, in fibroconnective disorders, MFs persist. The manifold interaction of the cytokines regulating the appearance and persistence of MFs in the pathogenesis of joint contracture remains to be elucidated. The objective of our current study was to analyze the impact of the anti-inflammatory cytokine interleukin (IL)-4 on functional behavior of MFs. Cells were isolated from human joint capsule specimens and challenged with three different concentrations of IL-4 with or without…

musculoskeletal diseases0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_treatmentInterleukinBiology03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biology0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structureCytokineJoint capsuleGene expressionImmunologyCancer researchmedicineOrthopedics and Sports MedicineJoint ContractureReceptorMyofibroblastInterleukin 4030215 immunologyJournal of Orthopaedic Research
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miR-7 Restores Phenotypes in Myotonic Dystrophy Muscle Cells by Repressing Hyperactivated Autophagy

2019

International audience; Unstable CTG expansions in the 3' UTR of the DMPK gene are responsible for myotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1) condition. Muscle dysfunction is one of the main contributors to DM1 mortality and morbidity. Pathways by which mutant DMPK trigger muscle defects, however, are not fully understood. We previously reported that miR-7 was downregulated in a DM1 Drosophila model and in biopsies from patients. Here, using DM1 and normal muscle cells, we investigated whether miR-7 contributes to the muscle phenotype by studying the consequences of replenishing or blocking miR-7, respectively. Restoration of miR-7 with agomiR-7 was sufficient to rescue DM1 myoblast fusion defects and…

musculoskeletal diseases0301 basic medicineoligonucleotidemuscle atrophyautophagyBiologyMyotonic dystrophyArticleMuscleblind03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundMyoblast fusion0302 clinical medicineDrug DiscoverymicroRNAmedicineMBNL1MyocyteMyotonic DystrophymiRNAtherapy[SDV.MHEP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyAutophagyUPS systemmiR-7medicine.diseasePhenotypeMuscle atrophyCell biology030104 developmental biologychemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMolecular MedicineCTG expansionsmedicine.symptom[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
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Revista electrónica de investigación y evaluación educativa

2014

Resumen tomado de la publicación Título, resumen y palabras clave en inglés y español La igualación equipercentil es un método estadístico en el cual los puntajes crudos de dos versiones de una prueba se consideran igualados si ellos corresponden al mismo rango percentilar en un grupo de examinados. En la igualación equipercentil se presenta una curva para describir las diferencias de dificultad de versión a versión. Se tiene como objetivo estimar la igualación equipercentil sin suavizado de las versiones 3 y 4, con la versión 2, por área temática del Examen de Habilidades y Conocimientos Básicos (EXHCOBA) que utiliza la Universidad Autónoma de Baja California (UABC) para la selección de as…

método estadísticoselecciónTest equating equipercentil equating method Basic Abili-ties and Knowledge Test.examenresultado de investigaciónuniversidadEducationRELIEVE - Revista Electrónica de Investigación y Evaluación Educativa
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Betatrophin Levels Are Related to the Early Histological Findings in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

2021

Betatrophin, a liver hormone, regulates glucose and lipid metabolism. We investigated the betatrophin levels in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and searched for any relationship with histological severity and metabolic parameters. Fifty males with NAFLD [Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH) (n = 32)

nonalcoholic fatty liver disease0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyBetatrophinEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismmedicine.medical_treatmentbetatrophin030209 endocrinology & metabolismMicrobiologydigestive systemBiochemistryArticle03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineInsulin resistanceinsulin resistanceInternal medicineNonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseMedicineMolecular BiologyBetatrophin Glucose intolerance Insulin resistance Nonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseTriglyceridebusiness.industryInsulinnutritional and metabolic diseasesLipid metabolismmedicine.diseaseQR1-502digestive system diseases030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologyglucose intolerancechemistrySteatosisbusinessHormoneMetabolites
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Oligonucleotide-capped nanoporous anodic alumina biosensor as diagnostic tool for rapid and accurate detection of Candida auris in clinical samples.

2021

[EN] Candida auris has arisen as an important multidrug-resistant fungus because of several nosocomial outbreaks and elevated rates of mortality. Accurate and rapid diagnosis of C. auris is highly desired; nevertheless, current methods often present severe limitations and produce misidentification. Herein a sensitive, selective, and time-competitive biosensor based on oligonucleotide-gated nanomaterials for effective detection of C. auris is presented. In the proposed design, a nanoporous anodic alumina scaffold is filled with the fluorescent indicator rhodamine B and the pores blocked with different oligonucleotides capable of specifically recognize C. auris genomic DNA. Gate opening modul…

oligonucleotide0301 basic medicineEpidemiology030106 microbiologyImmunologyRapid diagnosismacromolecular substancesbiosensorCandida auris Nanoporous anodic alumina biosensor molecular gates oligonucleotide rapid diagnosisMicrobiologyMicrobiology03 medical and health sciencesQUIMICA ORGANICAVirologyOligonucleotideDrug DiscoveryQUIMICA ANALITICArapid diagnosisNosocomial outbreakChemistryNanoporousOligonucleotideQUIMICA INORGANICAGeneral MedicineCandida aurisMolecular gates030104 developmental biologyInfectious DiseasesCandida aurisParasitologyNanoporous anodic aluminaBiosensormolecular gatesBiosensor
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Excel ja laskenta pilvipalveluissa

2013

Tutkielma esittelee ja vertailee taulukkolaskenta-ohjelmien ohjelmointimahdollisuuksia. Taulukkolaskentaohjelmia on mahdollisuus käyttää perinteisenä työpöytäsovelluksena, pilvipalveluna verkkoselaimella sekä etäpalvelimen asiakasohjelmalla. Lisää suoritustehoa on saatavilla rinnakkaislaskennalla ja pilvipalveluntarjoajilta. The thesis examines and compares spreadsheet programs and their programming options. Spreadsheet programs have the option to use as a traditional desktop application, a web browser, as well as run the application server with remote client. More processing power is available by using parallel computing and from cloud service providers.

optimointiMicrosoft SkyDrivetoimisto-ohjelmatVisual Basic for ApplicationsMicrosoft ExcelGoogle DrivemakrotpilvisovelluksettaulukkolaskentaLibreOffice Calc
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Misfit evaluation of dental implant-supported metal frameworks manufactured with different techniques: Photoelastic and strain gauge measurements

2016

This study aims to compare in-vitro the fitting accuracy of implant-supported metal frameworks used for full-arch orthodontic restoration. The hypotheses tested were as follows: (1) for a fixed implant morphology, strains developed within the framework depend on how the framework had been fabricated and (2) stresses transferred to the implant–bone interface are related to the amount of framework misfit. Metal frameworks were fabricated using four different manufacturing techniques: conventional lost-wax casting, resin cement luting, electrospark erosion, and computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing milling. Each framework was instrumented with three strain gauges to measure strai…

orthodontic restoration0301 basic medicineEngineering drawingMaterials sciencemedicine.medical_treatmentpassive fitStress (mechanics)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSettore ING-IND/12 - Misure Meccaniche E TermichemedicineDental bridges orthodontic restoration full-arch implants passive fit edentulismComposite materialPolarization (electrochemistry)Dental implantStrain gaugeResin cementedentulismMechanical EngineeringSettore ING-IND/34 - Bioingegneria Industriale030206 dentistryGeneral Medicinefull-arch implant030104 developmental biologyCasting (metalworking)Dental bridge
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A novel intrinsically disordered outer membrane lipoprotein ofAggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitansbinds various cytokines and plays a role in biofil…

2017

Intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) do not have a well-defined and stable 3-dimensional fold. Some IDPs can function as either transient or permanent binders of other proteins and may interact with an array of ligands by adopting different conformations. A novel outer membrane lipoprotein, bacterial interleukin receptor I (BilRI) of the opportunistic oral pathogen Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans binds a key gatekeeper proinflammatory cytokine interleukin (IL)-1b. Because the amino acid sequence of the novel lipoprotein resembles that of fibrinogen binder A of Haemophilus ducreyi, BilRI could have the potential to bind other proteins, such as host matrix proteins. However, from th…

outer membrane lipoproteinsbacterial cytokine receptorbiofilm matrix composition0301 basic medicineMicrobiology (medical)Virulence FactorsLipoproteinsInterleukin-1beta030106 microbiologyImmunologyGingivaBiologyIntrinsically disordered proteinsAggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitansMicrobiologybacterial cytokine receptors03 medical and health sciencesHumansInterleukin 8Periodontal Diseasesouter membrane lipoproteinTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaInterleukin-8ta1182Biochemistry and Molecular BiologyBiofilmAggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitansReceptors Interleukin-1food and beveragesintrinsically disordered proteinbiology.organism_classificationInterleukin-10Cell biologyIntrinsically Disordered ProteinsInterleukin 10EditorialInfectious DiseasesBiochemistryBiofilmsParasitologyTumor necrosis factor alphabiofilm matrix compositionsintrinsically disordered proteinsBacterial outer membraneBiokemi och molekylärbiologiResearch PaperBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsLipoproteinVirulence
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Epigenetic siRNA and Chemical Screens Identify SETD8 Inhibition as a Therapeutic Strategy for p53 Activation in High-Risk Neuroblastoma

2017

Given the paucity of druggable mutations in high-risk neuroblastoma (NB), we undertook chromatin-focused small interfering RNA and chemical screens to uncover epigenetic regulators critical for the differentiation block in high-risk NB. High-content Opera imaging identified 53 genes whose loss of expression led to a decrease in NB cell proliferation and 16 also induced differentiation. From these, the secondary chemical screen identified SETD8, the H4K20me1 methyltransferase, as a druggable NB target. Functional studies revealed that SETD8 ablation rescued the pro-apoptotic and cell-cycle arrest functions of p53 by decreasing p53K382me1, leading to activation of the p53 canonical pathway. I…

p530301 basic medicineCancer ResearchSmall interfering RNAMethyltransferaseCellular differentiationDruggabilityBiologyArticleEpigenesis GeneticNeuroblastoma03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineNeuroblastomamedicineHumansEpigeneticsRNA Small InterferingGeneCell ProliferationsiRNA screenCell growthQuinazolineCell DifferentiationdifferentiationHistone-Lysine N-Methyltransferasemedicine.diseaseSETD8030104 developmental biologyOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisQuinazolinesCancer researchdifferentiation; epigenetics; neuroblastoma; p53; SETD8; siRNA screen; Oncology; Cell Biology; Cancer ResearchTumor Suppressor Protein p53epigeneticHuman
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Genetic profile and immunohistochemical study of clear cell renal carcinoma: Pathological-anatomical correlation and prognosis.

2021

Abstract Introduction Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) accounts for 2–3% of all tumors being the most frequent solid lesion in the kidney. Objective To determine what genetic alterations and immunohistochemical (IHC) of clear cell renal carcinoma (ccRCC) are associated with prognosis and tumor aggressiveness. Patients and Methods Experimental analytical study with 57 patients who underwent radical and partial nephrectomy between 2005 and 2011, all with diagnosis of ccRCC and minimum post-operative follow-up of 36 months. The pathological study included IHC determination of biomarkers associated (CAIX, CAM 5.2, CD10, c-erbB-2, EGFR, HIF-1a, Ki67, MDM2, PAX-2 y 8, p53, survivin and VEGFR 1 and 2). …

p530301 basic medicineMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_treatmentGastroenterologyNephrectomy0302 clinical medicineFHITRenal cell carcinomaCDKN2ANeoplasm MetastasisClear cell renal carcinomaRC254-282KidneyBRCA1 y 2Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensCDKN2A: cyclin-dependent kinase Inhibitor 2AMiddle AgedPrognosisImmunohistochemistryNephrectomyKidney NeoplasmsMLPATumor BurdenSurvival Ratemedicine.anatomical_structureOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisImmunohistochemistryFemalemedicine.medical_specialty03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicinemedicineHumansMultiplex ligation-dependent probe amplificationCarbonic Anhydrase IXSurvival rateCarcinoma Renal CellAgedNeoplasm Stagingbusiness.industryCAIXmedicine.disease030104 developmental biologyNeoplasm GradingNeoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinessTranscriptomeFollow-Up StudiesCancer treatment and research communications
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