Search results for " Br"

showing 10 items of 6485 documents

New distribution and taxonomic information on Callitriche (Plantaginaceae) in the Mediterranean region

2017

This article presents new records of water-starworts (Callitriche sp. pl.) from the Mediterranean basin, resulting from review of herbarium specimens and field work. Callitriche brutia var. naftolskyi is stated as a new combination and confirmed from Greece (Lesvos and Milos), Israel, Italy (Sardinia and Sicily), Libya, Morocco and Syria; C. lusitanica from Greece (Lesvos), Israel and Italy (Sardinia and Sicily); C. brutia var. brutia has been known from Greece for some time but is confirmed from Lesvos and Milos; C. obtusangula and C. truncata subsp. truncata are both confirmed from Sardinia and Sicily, while the latter is also confirmed from Syria. Callitriche lenisulca and C. stagnalis a…

0106 biological sciencesMediterranean climateWater-starwortfood.ingredientPlant Science010501 environmental sciencesSardinia010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesMediterranean BasinCallitrichefoodCallitriche brutiaEudicotsSicilyEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGreecebiologyCallitriche brutia var naftolskyiSettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaCallitriche terrestriCallitriche terrestrisbiology.organism_classificationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicArchaeologyHerbariumSpainSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataTaxonomy (biology)Callitriche lusitanicaPhytotaxa
researchProduct

Bot gummosis of lemon (Citrus × limon) caused by neofusicoccum parvum

2021

Neofusicoccum parvum, in the family Botryosphaeriaceae, was identified as the causal agent of bot gummosis of lemon (Citrus × limon) trees, in the two major lemon-producing regions in Italy. Gummy cankers on trunk and scaffold branches of mature trees were the most typical disease symptoms. Neofusicoccum parvum was the sole fungus constantly and consistently isolated from the canker bark of symptomatic lemon trees. It was identified on the basis of morphological characters and the phylogenetic analysis of three loci, i.e., the internal transcribed spacer of nuclear ribosomal DNA (ITS) as well as the translation elongation factor 1-alpha (TEF1) and β-tubulin (TUB2) genes. The pathogenicity o…

0106 biological sciencesMicrobiology (medical)CitrusTUB2Plant Science01 natural sciencesArticle<i>ITS</i>03 medical and health sciencesmedicinePathogenicityInternal transcribed spacerTEF1Ribosomal DNAlcsh:QH301-705.5Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics030304 developmental biologyCanker0303 health sciencesbiologyGummosisTrunk and branch cankersBotryosphaeriaceaemedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationCitrangeHorticulture<i>TUB2</i>lcsh:Biology (General)ItalyBotryosphaeriaceaevisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_medium<i>TEF1</i>BarkITSRootstock010606 plant biology & botany
researchProduct

The quality of wheat bread with ultrasonicated and fermented by-products from plant drinks production

2021

During plant-based drinks production a significant amount of valuable by-products (BPs) is obtained. The valorization of BPs is beneficial for both the environment and the food industry. The direct incorporation of the fermented and/or ultrasonicated almond, coconut, and oat drinks production BPs in other food products, such as wheat bread (WB) could lead to the better nutritional value as well as quality of WB. Therefore, in this study, various quantities (5, 10, 15, and 20%) of differently treated [ultrasonicated (37 kHz) or fermented with Lacticaseibacillus casei LUHS210] almond, coconut, and oat drinks preparation BPs were used in wheat bread (WB) formulations. Microbiological and other…

0106 biological sciencesMicrobiology (medical)Food industrylcsh:QR1-502wheat bread ; plant drinks by-products ; fermentation ; ultrasonication ; acrylamide ; bread quality01 natural sciencesMicrobiologyultrasonicationlcsh:Microbiologychemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnology010608 biotechnologyFood sciencefermentationOriginal Researchwheat breadbusiness.industryfood and beverages04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesWheat breadbread quality040401 food scienceplant drinks by-productschemistryAcrylamideFood productsacrylamideFermentationbusiness
researchProduct

Lactic Acid Bacteria Isolation from Spontaneous Sourdough and Their Characterization Including Antimicrobial and Antifungal Properties Evaluation

2019

This research effort aimed at isolating and phenotypically characterizing lactic acid bacteria (LAB) isolates from a spontaneous rye sourdough manufactured following traditional protocols, as well as at evaluating their antimicrobial and antifungal properties as key features for future industrial applications. Thirteen LAB strains of potential industrial interest were isolated and identified to species-level via PCR. Most of the sourdough isolates showed versatile carbohydrate metabolisms. The Leuconostoc mesenteroides No. 242 and Lactobacillus brevis No. 173 demonstrated to be gas producers

0106 biological sciencesMicrobiology (medical)Pediococcus</i>Lactobacillus caseiLactobacillus paracasei<i>Lactobacillus01 natural sciencesMicrobiologyArticleinhibition of bacterial pathogens0404 agricultural biotechnology010608 biotechnologyVirologyLactobacillusLeuconostoc<i>pediococcus</i>carbohydrate metabolismFood sciencePediococcus<i>lactobacillus</i>lcsh:QH301-705.5antimicrobial activitybiologyLactobacillus brevisantifungal activityfood and beverages04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesbiology.organism_classificationAntimicrobial040401 food sciencelactic acid bacteriaLactobacilluslcsh:Biology (General)<i>leuconostoc</i>spontaneous sourdoughPediococcusspontaneous sourdough ; lactic acid bacteria ; Lactobacillus ; Leuconostoc ; Pediococcus ; antimicrobial activity ; antifungal activity ; inhibition of bacterial pathogens ; carbohydrate metabolismLactobacillus plantarumLeuconostocMicroorganisms
researchProduct

Extraction of benzaldehyde from fermentation broth by pervaporation

1996

Abstract The application of pervaporation to extract benzaldehyde produced by microorganisms is considered. A model system was used to study the influence of different parameters and attempts to understand better the mass transfer of this flavour compound. Benzaldehyde was removed from a culture medium from which it was produced by Bjerkandera adusta . The performance of these processes is compared.

0106 biological sciencesMicroorganismFlavourBioengineering02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyBiochemistryBenzaldehydechemistry.chemical_compoundBjerkandera adusta010608 biotechnologyMass transfer[SDV.BBM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologyOrganic chemistry[SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologyFermentation brothComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSChromatographybiologyChemistryExtraction (chemistry)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologybiology.organism_classificationPervaporation0210 nano-technology
researchProduct

A miniature world in decline. European Red List of Mosses, Liverworts and Hornworts

2019

AimThis Red List is a summary of the conservation status of the European species of mosses, liverworts and hornworts, collectively known as bryophytes, evaluated according to IUCN’s Guidelines for Application of IUCN Red List Criteria at Regional Level. It provides the first comprehensive, region-wide assessment of bryophytes and it identifies those species that are threatened with extinction at a European level, so that appropriate policy measures and conservation actions, based on the best available evidence, can be taken to improve their status.ScopeAll bryophytes native to or naturalised in Europe (a total of 1,817 species), have been included in this Red List. In Europe, 1,796 species …

0106 biological sciencesNot evaluatedData deficientNear-threatened speciesEcologyBiodiversity15. Life on landthreatened bryophytes species IUCN Europe010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesGeography13. Climate actionThreatened speciesIUCN Red ListConservation statusBryophyte14. Life underwater010606 plant biology & botany
researchProduct

Cohabitation of tree holes by ants and breeding birds in a temperate deciduous forest

2015

A previously unknown association of ants with birds breeding in tree holes is described. Ants Lasius brunneus Latreille (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) were found in c. 15% of nests of Parus major L. and Poecile palustris L. (Paridae) breeding in tree holes in the primeval deciduous forest located in the Białowieża National Park (Poland). The ants preferably used holes located higher above the ground. As such holes are warmer than the unused holes or other nest sites, it is suggested that the ants cohabit holes utilized by the tits to gain thermal benefits.

0106 biological sciencesParusbiologyNational parkved/biologyEcologyLasius brunneus05 social sciencesved/biology.organism_classification_rank.speciesForestryHymenopterabiology.organism_classificationTemperate deciduous forest010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesPoecile palustrisLasius brunneusDeciduousmicroclimate of tree holesNestParus major0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPoecile palustrisBiałowieża National Park050102 behavioral science & comparative psychologyScandinavian Journal of Forest Research
researchProduct

Permanent genetic resources added to molecular ecology resources database 1 April 2010 - 31 May 2010

2010

Correspondance: Molecular Ecology Resources Primer Development Consortium, E-mail: editorial.office@molecol.com; International audience; This article documents the addition of 396 microsatellite marker loci to the Molecular Ecology Resources Database. Loci were developed for the following species: Anthocidaris crassispina, Aphis glycines, Argyrosomus regius, Astrocaryum sciophilum, Dasypus novemcinctus, Delomys sublineatus, Dermatemys mawii, Fundulus heteroclitus,Homalaspis plana, Jumellea rossii, Khaya senegalensis, Mugil cephalus, Neoceratitis cyanescens, Phalacrocorax aristotelis, Phytophthora infestans, Piper cordulatum, Pterocarpus indicus, Rana dalmatina, Rosa pulverulenta, Saxifraga …

0106 biological sciencesPiper marginatumPHYLOGENYSemecarpusMOLECULAR MARKERSECOLOGYcomputer.software_genre010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciencesLaboratorium voor PlantenveredelingRana ibericaREFERENCEMENTSPECIESPOPULATION GENETICSGENBANKBotanyGeneticsLife ScienceMICROSATELLITE MARKERmicrosatellite marker databasePiper cordulatumEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics030304 developmental biology[SDV.EE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment0303 health sciencesbiologyDatabaseEPS-2Bioint Moleculair PhytopathologyTAXONOMY15. Life on landL10 - Génétique et amélioration des animauxbiology.organism_classificationJumelleaLaboratorium voor PhytopathologieFundulusPlant BreedingINSECTEMOLECULAR ECOLOGY RESOURCE DATABASECATALOGUELaboratory of PhytopathologyFundulus olivaceusJumellea rectaL20 - Écologie animaleGENETIQUE DES POPULATIONScomputerECOLOGIEBiotechnology
researchProduct

S-nitrosylation: An emerging post-translational protein modification in plants

2011

International audience; Increasing evidences support the assumption that nitric oxide (NO) acts as a physiological mediator in plants. Understanding its pleiotropic effects requires a deep analysis of the molecular mechanisms underlying its mode of action. In the recent years, efforts have been made in the identification of plant proteins modified by NO at the post-translational level, notably by S-nitrosylation. This reversible process involves the formation of a covalent bond between NO and reactive cysteine residues. This research has now born fruits and numerous proteins regulated by S-nitrosylation have been identified and characterized. This review describes the basic principle of S-n…

0106 biological sciencesPlant ScienceBiology01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciencesS-nitrosothiolMediator[ SDV.SA.AGRO ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/AgronomyGenetics[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal BiologyMode of action030304 developmental biologyPlant Proteins0303 health sciencesPost-translational protein modificationsNitric oxideGeneral MedicineS-NitrosylationPlantPlantsS-nitrosylation[SDV.BV.AP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology/Plant breedingBiochemistryCovalent bondIdentification (biology)Post-translational protein modificationAgronomy and Crop ScienceProtein Processing Post-TranslationalFunction (biology)010606 plant biology & botanyCysteine
researchProduct

New national and regional bryophyte records, 63

2020

Erkul, Karaman ( Aksaray, Yazar )

0106 biological sciencesPlant ScienceEspéciesLiguria010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesBryophytes new records Liguria Campylopus subulatus Racomitrium elongatum Taxiphyllum wissgrilliiFissidentaceaeEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSNew Nationalgeography.geographical_feature_categorybiologyBriology National recordsCampylopus subulatusBryophytesnew recordsMassif15. Life on landbiology.organism_classificationTaxiphyllum wissgrilliiArchaeologyRegional Bryophyte Records 63GeographyBriófitosBryophyte[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology010606 plant biology & botanyRacomitrium elongatum
researchProduct