Search results for " Capa"

showing 10 items of 1248 documents

Superlinear advantage for exact quantum algorithms

2012

A quantum algorithm is exact if, on any input data, it outputs the correct answer with certainty (probability 1). A key question is: how big is the advantage of exact quantum algorithms over their classical counterparts: deterministic algorithms. For total Boolean functions in the query model, the biggest known gap was just a factor of 2: PARITY of N inputs bits requires $N$ queries classically but can be computed with N/2 queries by an exact quantum algorithm. We present the first example of a Boolean function f(x_1, ..., x_N) for which exact quantum algorithms have superlinear advantage over the deterministic algorithms. Any deterministic algorithm that computes our function must use N qu…

FOS: Computer and information sciencesQuantum sortGeneral Computer ScienceDeterministic algorithmGeneral MathematicsFOS: Physical sciences0102 computer and information sciencesQuantum capacityComputational Complexity (cs.CC)01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasCombinatorics0103 physical sciencesQuantum phase estimation algorithmQuantum informationBoolean function010306 general physicsComputer Science::DatabasesQuantum computerMathematicsDiscrete mathematicsQuantum PhysicsFunction (mathematics)Computer Science - Computational Complexity010201 computation theory & mathematicsQuantum Fourier transformNo-teleportation theoremQuantum algorithmQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Proceedings of the forty-fifth annual ACM symposium on Theory of Computing
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Routing quantum information in spin chains

2013

Two different models for performing efficiently routing of a quantum state are presented. Both cases involve an XX spin chain working as data bus and additional spins that play the role of sender and receivers, one of which is selected to be the target of the quantum state transmission protocol via a coherent quantum coupling mechanism making use of local/global magnetic fields. Quantum routing is achieved, in the first of the models considered, by weakly coupling the sender and the receiver to the data bus. In the second model, strong magnetic fields acting on additional spins located between the sender/receiver and the data bus allow us to perform high fidelity routing.

FOS: Physical sciencesNetworkQuantum capacityTopology01 natural sciencesAtomic mott insulatorSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materia010305 fluids & plasmasQuantum stateAtomic and Molecular Physics0103 physical sciencesComputer Science::Networking and Internet ArchitectureQuantum couplingQuantum information010306 general physicsQuantum information scienceSystem busSpin-½PhysicsQuantum PhysicsHardware_MEMORYSTRUCTURESState transferAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsQuantum information quantum comunicationPhaseRouting (electronic design automation)and OpticsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)
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INFLUENZA DELL'AMBIENTE DI COLTIVAZIONE SULLA CAPACITA' ANTIOSSIDANTE E CONTENUTO IN POLIFENOLI IN FRAGOLA

2010

FRAGOLA CAPACITA' ANTIOSSIDANTE SICILIASettore AGR/04 - Orticoltura E Floricoltura
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Transgenerational innovation capability in family firms

2020

PurposeBased on the theory of dynamic capabilities, the purpose of this study is to examine how generation influences the effect of innovation capability on family business performance. To achieve this purpose, a moderation model is tested using the generational level as the moderating variable.Design/methodology/approachThis study used a sample of 106 family businesses CEOs who were surveyed by mail using the Limesurvey 2.5 platform. The results obtained were analyzed using the second-generation partial least squares (PLS) structural equation model. The MICOM (Measurement Invariance of Composite Models) approach was used to analyze the moderating effect.FindingsThis research sheds lights o…

Family business05 social sciencesSample (statistics)ModerationStructural equation modelingTransgenerational epigeneticsNegocis0502 economics and businessBusiness Management and Accounting (miscellaneous)050211 marketingMeasurement invarianceBusinessBusiness and International ManagementDynamic capabilities050203 business & managementIndustrial organization
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Design of pharmacophoric group containing 1,4-dihydropyridine derivatives and determination of spectrum of pharmacological activities

2017

Vairākkārtīgi ir uzsvērts, ka 1,4-dihidropiridīna cikls ir viens no farmakoloģiski priviliģētām struktūrām, kas iedarbojas uz jonu kanāliem un dažādiem receptoriem, un kuru modificējot, sintezējot tās struktūras analogus, variējot aizvietotājus molekulā, būtu iespējams iegūt dažādus farmakoloģiski aktīvus savienojumus. Pētījumā ir sintezēti jauni, mērķtiecīgi dizainēti, farmakoforas grupas saturoši 1,4-dihidropiridīna atvasinājumi, sistemātiski mainot farmakoforās grupas (piridīniju un/vai propargil) un to atrašanās vietu molekulā. Izvērtēts sintezēto savienojumu farmakoloģiskās darbības spektrs (aktivitāte uz kalcija kanāliem, antiradikālā aktivitāte un reducējošā kapacitāte), veidots stru…

Farmaceitiskā ķīmijacalcium channel activityPharmacophoreantiradical activitypropargyl grouppyridiniumFarmācijananoparticlesPharmacyReducing capacityPharmaceutical chemistry14-dihydropyridines
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Application of ultrasound as clean technology for extraction of specialized metabolites from stinging nettle (Urtica dioica L.)

2022

Nettle is a highly valued medicinal plant that is still largely neglected, both in terms of nutrition and use for pharmacological purposes. Tinctures, i.e., alcoholic extracts, are becoming increasingly popular nettle products, mainly because they allow better availability of phytochemicals and their stability over a longer period of time. The production of alcoholic extracts is a chemically demanding process that is still usually carried out using conventional techniques, which have numerous drawbacks. The use of green technologies such as ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE), which is characterized by high efficiency of phytochemical extraction, shorter treatment time, and a much lower en…

FarmacologiaNutrition and DieteticsEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismultrasound-assisted extraction ; ethanolic extracts ; polyphenols ; ascorbic acid ; pigments ; antioxidant capacityPlantes medicinalsFood Science
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DDL Federalismo fiscale.

2013

Il federalismo fiscale visto dal profondo Sud.

Federalismo fiscale capacità fiscale fiscalità di vantaggio fiscalità di svantaggio.Settore SECS-S/03 - Statistica Economica
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Soil Moisture Effect on Thermal Infrared (8–13-μm) Emissivity

2010

Thermal infrared (TIR) emissivities of soils with different textures were measured for several soil moisture (SM) contents under controlled conditions using the Box method and a high-precision multichannel TIR radiometer. The results showed a common increase of emissivity with SM at water contents lower than the field capacity. However, this dependence is negligible for higher water contents. The highest emissivity variations were observed in sandy soils, particularly in the 8-9-μm range due to water adhering to soil grains and decreasing the reflectance in the 8-9-μm quartz doublet region. Thus, in order to model the emissivity dependence on soil water content, different approaches were st…

Field capacityMaterials scienceRadiometerMoistureSoil textureSoil waterEmissivityGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesSoil classificationSoil scienceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringWater contentIEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing
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Analitical deriving of the field capacity through soil bundle model

2015

The concept of field capacity as soil hydraulic parameter is widely used in many hydrological applications. Althought its recurring usage, its definition is not univocal. Traditionally, field capacity has been related to the amount of water that remains in the soil after the excess water has drained away and the water downward movement experiences a significant decresase. Quantifying the drainage of excess of water may be vague and several definitions, often subjective, have been proposed. These definitions are based on fixed thresholds either of time, pressure, or flux to which the field capacity condition is associated. The flux­based definition identifies the field capacity as the soil m…

Field capacitysoil bundle modelanalytical approach
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Contra a financeirização da economia e a mercantilização da sociedade

2016

Filosofia do Direito; Economia Política; Filosofia; Capitalismo; Crise; Economia Ecológica; Enfoque das capacidades; Individualismo; limites; Mercado; SocioeconomiaGeneral EngineeringRevista da Faculdade de Direito
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