Search results for " Character"

showing 10 items of 1756 documents

Characterization and determination of poly(vinylpyrrolidone) by complexation with an anionic azo-dye and nonequilibrium capillary electrophoresis

2009

Using capillary zone electrophoresis in nonequilibrium conditions, the complexes of poly(vinylpyrrolidone) (PVP) with anionic azo-dyes dissociate following a first-order kinetics. Two peaks due to the remaining PVP-dye complexes and the equilibrium concentration of the free dye, plus an exponential region due to the dye liberated by the complexes during the electrophoretic run, are obtained. This behaviour was closely similar to that described in the literature for protein-probe and DNA-protein mixtures, upon application of the technique known as nonequilibrium capillary electrophoresis of equilibrium mixtures or NECEEM. Using Congo Red and Acid Blue 113, information about the maximal stoic…

AnionsDetergentsKineticsmacromolecular substancesBiochemistryAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCapillary electrophoresisColoring Agentschemistry.chemical_classificationChromatographyMolecular massPolymer characterizationOrganic Chemistrytechnology industry and agricultureElectrophoresis CapillaryPovidoneGeneral MedicinePolymerCongo redMolecular WeightKineticsElectrophoresischemistryCalibrationAzo CompoundsStoichiometryJournal of Chromatography A
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Phytochemical, ecological and antioxidant evaluation of wild Sicilian thyme: Thymbra capitata (L.) Cav.

2016

In a broad survey conducted throughout the Sicily region, 45 different sites were identified where thyme grows wild. All the biotypes collected were classified as Thymbra capitata (L.) Cav. (syn. Thymus capitatus (L.) Hoffmanns. & Link). Cluster analysis based on the main morphological characteristics of the plant led to the division of the biotypes into 3 major groups. All samples were analyzed for their secondary phytochemical metabolites identified in the extracts and the essential oils. LC-UV-DAD/ESI-MS and GC-FID/GC-MS have been applied to characterize the extracts and the essential oils, respectively. In the extracts, 15 flavonoid derivatives with taxifolin-di-O-glucoside and thymusin…

Antioxidantmedicine.medical_treatmentPhytochemicalsBioengineering01 natural sciencesBiochemistryAntioxidantslaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundfoodlawBotanyAntioxidant activity Bioagronomic characterization Essential oil; Lamiaceae Polyphenols Thyme (Thymbra capitata (L.) Cav.)Oils VolatilemedicineCarvacrolFood scienceMolecular BiologyEssential oilLamiaceaeMolecular Structurebiology010405 organic chemistryRosmarinic acidGeneral ChemistryGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationfood.foodSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni Erbacee0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryPhytochemicalchemistryPolyphenolThyme (Thymbra capitata (L.) CAV.) Lamiaceae Bioagronomic characterization Essential oil Polyphenols Antioxidant activities.MonoterpenesCymenesMolecular MedicineThymus capitatusLamiaceaeThyme (Thymbra capitata (L.) Cav.); Lamiaceae; Bioagronomic characterization; Essential oil; Polyphenols; Antioxidant activity.
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Gender-related effect of clinical and genetic variables on the cognitive impairment in multiple sclerosis

2004

BACKGROUND: Cognitive impairment may occur at any time during the course of multiple sclerosis (MS), and it is often a major cause of disability in patients with the disease. The APOE-epsilon4 allele is the major known genetic risk factor for late onset familial and sporadic Alzheimer's Disease (AD), and it seems to be implicated in cognitive decline in normal elderly persons. OBJECTIVE: To investigate the clinical and genetic variables that can be associated with the cognitive decline in patients with MS. METHODS: Five-hundred and three patients with clinically definite MS underwent a battery of neuropsychological tests and, according to the number of failed tests, were divided into cognit…

Apolipoprotein EAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPediatricsNeurologyMultiple SclerosisMessengerLate onsetDiseaseNeuropsychological TestsApolipoproteins EmedicineOdds RatioHumansRNA MessengerCognitive declineAllelePsychiatrycognitive impairmentAPOE; Cognitive impairment; Multiple sclerosisAnalysis of VarianceSex CharacteristicsChi-Square DistributionReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionMultiple sclerosisCognitive disorderGenetic VariationMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasemultiple sclerosis cognitive impairment gender geneticNeurologyGenetic Variation; Odds Ratio; Analysis of Variance; Sex Characteristics; Chi-Square Distribution; Humans; Apolipoproteins E; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Cognition Disorders; RNA Messenger; Multiple Sclerosis; Adult; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests; Female; MaleRNAFemaleSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaNeurology (clinical)Psychologymultiple sclerosis · cognitive impairment · APOECognition DisordersAPOE
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Case of unilateral wing formation in the female of the glowwormLampyris noctiluca

2003

On July 27, 1999, the first author found a unilaterally winged adult glowworm in a park in the city of Mainz. Except for the wings on the left side, the specimen exhibited female characteristics that extended to external sexual appendages, the lantern and the gonads. The internal organization showed some remarkable differences between right (wingless) and left (winged) side. The right ovary contained three times more mature eggs than the left side and the volume of the corpus allatum of this side was about one-third larger than that of the left side. This suggests that aptery and egg maturation are affected by corpus allatum activity, i.e., juvenile hormone production. The findings do not s…

AppendageSex Characteristicsanimal structuresSexual differentiationWingbiologyHistological TechniquesAnatomybiology.organism_classificationColeopteraSexual dimorphismJuvenile hormoneAnimalsWings AnimalLampyris noctilucaFemaleAnimal Science and ZoologyCorpus allatumGlowwormDevelopmental BiologyJournal of Morphology
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[How to design workshops to promote health in community groups].

2013

Resumen Una de las estrategias de promoción de la salud es el desarrollo de habilidades para la vida considerando a las propias personas como principal recurso para la salud. Un taller ha de conseguir que sus participantes se conviertan en «activos» para tomar decisiones y generar salud, centrándose en el desarrollo y adquisición de habilidades en grupo de una manera motivadora y con la finalidad de alcanzar unos objetivos. Los conceptos que fundamentan el diseño de un taller y que han de plantearse como etapa 0 son: planificación participativa, capacitar, aprendizaje significativo, aprender en grupo y técnicas participativas. Las etapas que se deben seguir para diseñar un taller y facilita…

AprendizajeGrupos de poblaciónParticipationPromoción de saludHealth PromotionArtículo especialEducationGroup ProcessesPlanningParticipaciónHealth educationHealthResidence CharacteristicsPopulation groupsLearningEducación en saludPlanificaciónAtencion primaria
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Water-Soluble Polysaccharides from Ephedra alata Stems: Structural Characterization, Functional Properties, and Antioxidant Activity

2020

In this study, the physicochemical characterization, functional properties, and antioxidant activity of polysaccharides extracted from Ephedra alata (EAP) were investigated. EAP were extracted in water during 3 h with a liquid/solid ratio of 5 in a water bath at 90 &deg

ArabinoseAntioxidant[SDV.BIO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biotechnologymedicine.medical_treatment[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]EphedraPharmaceutical Science02 engineering and technologyUronic acidAntioxidantsAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundphysicochemical characterizationDrug DiscoveryCarbohydrate ConformationSolubilitychemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesbiology<i>Ephedra alata</i>Plant StemsChemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyChemistry (miscellaneous)Molecular Medicine0210 nano-technologyEphedra alatafood.ingredienteducationEphedra alataPolysaccharideArticlelcsh:QD241-44103 medical and health sciencesfoodlcsh:Organic chemistryPolysaccharidesantioxidant activitiesmedicine[SPI.GPROC]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAntihypertensive Agents030304 developmental biologyfunctional propertiesChromatographyFood additiveOrganic Chemistrybiology.organism_classificationSolubilityGluconic acid[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionMolecules
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Halloysite Nanotubes Loaded with Calcium Hydroxide: Alkaline Fillers for the Deacidification of Waterlogged Archeological Woods

2018

A novel green protocol for the deacidifying consolidation of waterlogged archaeological woods through aqueous dispersions of polyethylene glycol (PEG) 1500 and halloysite nanotubes containing calcium hydroxide has been designed. First, we prepared functionalized halloysite nanotubes filled with Ca(OH)2 in their lumen. The controlled and sustained release of Ca(OH)2 from the halloysite lumen extended its neutralization action over time, allowing the development of a long-term deacidification of the wood samples. A preliminary thermomechanical characterization of clay/polymer nanocomposites allows us to determine the experimental conditions to maximize the consolidation efficiency of the wood…

Archaeological woodTubular nanostructures KaoliniteMaterials sciencePolymer nanocompositelong-term protectionComposite numberHalloysite nanotubeAlkalinityWood productLong-term preservationMechanical performancedeacidificationLime02 engineering and technologyPolyethylene glycolengineering.material010402 general chemistrycomplex mixtures01 natural sciencesHalloysitechemistry.chemical_compoundPEG ratioLigninGeneral Materials SciencehalloysiteFillerYarn Aqueous dispersionwaterlogged archaeological woodschemistry.chemical_classificationCalcium hydroxideNanocompositeHydrated limetechnology industry and agriculturePolymerThermo-mechanical characterization021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyArchaeologyPEG0104 chemical sciencesNanotubechemistryengineeringExperimental condition0210 nano-technology
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Architectural Character of Poona in Late Nineteenth century

Colonial rule had influenced 19th century monumental Architecture as a form of imperial expression in India. European concepts of architecture reached the Asian subcontinent through visuals, literature, paintings and pattern books. Various examples from this neoclassical and neo gothic phase, also referred to as Anglo-Indian1, Indo-Sarasanic2, Indo Gothic3, Mughal Gothic4, Neogothic, Hindoo or Hindu5 Gothic architectural style that could be experiential at various levels and scales. This new vocabulary tried to reach not only the major cities under colonial rule but it reached the smaller towns and countryside instantaneously.6 7 Calcutta, Madras, Bombay procured their identity during the l…

Architectural Character of Poona in Late Nineteenth century
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HISTORIC URBAN CENTERS. CONSTRUCTION CHARACTERS AND SEISMIC VULNERABILITY

2018

Parallelamente alla redazione di una micro-zonazione sismica che evidenzi le differenti risposte al sisma che i vari ambiti offrono in termini di amplificazione delle onde sismiche al suolo, in relazione alla stratigrafia e all’orografia del terreno, si rivela fondamentale conoscere e prevedere gli effetti di un sisma sul sistema urbano. È fondamentale quindi effettuare un’analisi del patrimonio costruito esistente al fine di conoscerne le caratteristiche, valutarne il livello di vulnerabilità ed individuare una scala di priorità di intervento, approfondendo in particolare l’indagine sui centri storici, contesti di particolare complessità, interesse storico e potenziale vulnerabilità. A par…

Architectural Heritage Historic Centres Construction Characters Seismic Vulnerability.Settore ICAR/10 - Architettura Tecnica
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Mapping child maltreatment risk: a 12-year spatio-temporal analysis of neighborhood influences.

2017

Abstract Background ‘Place’ matters in understanding prevalence variations and inequalities in child maltreatment risk. However, most studies examining ecological variations in child maltreatment risk fail to take into account the implications of the spatial and temporal dimensions of neighborhoods. In this study, we conduct a high-resolution small-area study to analyze the influence of neighborhood characteristics on the spatio-temporal epidemiology of child maltreatment risk. Methods We conducted a 12-year (2004–2015) small-area Bayesian spatio-temporal epidemiological study with all families with child maltreatment protection measures in the city of Valencia, Spain. As neighborhood units…

Area-specific risk estimationTime FactorsGeneral Computer ScienceHealth geographyPoison controlNeighborhood influenceslcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsSuicide preventionOccupational safety and health03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSpatio-Temporal AnalysisResidence CharacteristicsRisk FactorsEnvironmental healthInjury preventionHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciences030212 general & internal medicineChild AbuseChildSocioeconomic statusChild maltreatmentResearch05 social sciencesPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthAbsolute risk reductionHuman factors and ergonomicsSmall-area studyGeneral Business Management and AccountingSocial ClassSocioeconomic FactorsSpainlcsh:R858-859.7Disease mappingSpatial inequalityBayesian spatio-temporal modelingPsychology050104 developmental & child psychologyInternational journal of health geographics
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