Search results for " DESIGN."

showing 10 items of 4909 documents

A Proposal of Process Fragment Definition and Documentation

2012

This paper focuses on the field of Situational Method Engineering (SME) for the construction of agent-oriented design processes. Whatever SME approach a method designer wants to use, he has to manage two main elements: the (method or process) fragment and the repository where it is stored. Specific fragment definition and documentation are fundamental during these activities, for new process composition, and for the consequent system design activities. This paper aims at illustrating a proposal of fragment definition and documentation. This proposal is aimed to be an input for the IEEE FIPA Design Process Documentation and Fragmentation working group and, as regards our own research work, t…

standardizationSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniKnowledge managementSituational Method Engineeringmethod engineeringbusiness.industryComputer scienceProcess (engineering)Method engineeringmeta-modelAgent-orientedMarket fragmentationdesign processDocumentationFragment (logic)Working groupsDesign activitystandardsDesign processSystems designDesign proceSoftware engineeringbusinessComposition (language)
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Modeling and Backstepping Control of the Electronic Throttle System

2013

Published version of an article in the journal: Mathematical Problems in Engineering. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/871674 Open access Electronic throttle is widely used in modern automotive engines. An electronic throttle system regulates the throttle plate angle by using a DC servo motor to adjust the inlet airflow rate of an internal combustion engine. Its application leads to improvements in vehicle drivability, fuel economy, and emissions. In this paper, by taking into account the dynamical behavior of the electronic throttle, the mechanism model is first built, and then the mechanism model is transformed into the state-space model. Based on the s…

state-space modelingbacksteppingAutomotive engineEngineeringArticle SubjectGeneral Mathematicsback-stepping controlsinternal combustion enginesVDP::Technology: 500::Electrotechnical disciplines: 540ServomotorThrottleControl theorybackstepping design techniquecomputer simulationCruise controlbusiness.industrylcsh:MathematicsGeneral Engineeringbackstepping controllertracking performancelcsh:QA1-939fuel economyVDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410Internal combustion enginelcsh:TA1-2040BacksteppingControl systemdynamical behaviorselectronic throttleautomotive enginebusinesslcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Mathematical Problems in Engineering
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Optical quality of hyperopic and myopic phakic intraocular lenses

2013

Aims: To assess and compare the optical quality of the myopic and hyperopic implantable collamer lens (ICL) from its wavefront aberrations for different powers and pupil diameters. Settings and Design: Prospective study. Material and Methods: The wavefront aberrations of two myopic (−3 and −6 diopters (D)) and two hyperopic V4b ICLs (+3 and +6D) were measured in vitro . To assess and compare the optical quality of different powers of ICLs, we analyzed the root mean square (RMS) of total higher order aberrations (HOAs), trefoil, coma, tetrafoil, secondary astigmatism, and spherical aberration at 3- and 4.5-mm pupil. In addition, the point spread functions (PSFs) of each ICL evaluated were ca…

steep corneal curvatureintravitreallacrimal fossaRefractive errorvisual acuitygenetic structurespterygium surgerystandard automated perimetryComa (optics)BlindnessPhakic intraocular lenslaw.inventionsubconjunctival bevacizumab injectionCorneaLens Implantation Intraocularlcsh:Ophthalmologylawmodified deep anterior lamellar keratoplastyMitomycin CMaterials TestingAutogenous tissue graftingProspective StudiesDioptreoptical qualityshort wave automated perimetryexcimer lasernon-proliferative diabetic retinopathyMean deviationin vitroheavy silicone oilBevacizumabLens (optics)Aberrations of the eyeSpherical aberrationHyperopiaAntimicrobial effectOriginal ArticleTriamcinolone acetonidehuman trabecular meshwork cellsPhakic Intraocular Lensesmedicine.medical_specialtyImaging in glaucomadisability evaluationconventional silicone oiltriamcinoloneProsthesis DesignKeratoconusphotorefractive keratectomyOphthalmologygrowth factorsmedicineHumansmyopiamyopic implantable collamer lensshort fluctuationsWavefrontmacular edemaoptical coherence tomographyendophthalmitis agentsbusiness.industrybranch retinal vein occlusionretinal nerve fiber layerpterygium recurrencemedicine.diseaseeye diseasesOphthalmologypediatricwavefront aberrationsquality of lifelcsh:RE1-994bypass surgeryHyperopic implantable collamer lenslacrimal drainage systemsense organsbusinessIndian Journal of Ophthalmology
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Architecture of dissonance : a study on the strategic management process of higher education internationalization

2018

In this study I analyze the neglected notion of organizational architecture in the strategic process of internationalization in the context of higher education. I examine the internationalization process through the development and management of international master’s degree programmes and their relation to the broader strategy of one particular Finnish university. I interviewed acting coordinators and directors of the programmes regarding their view on the administrative work, as well as the structures and resources, related to the programmes. Strategy documents, internal evaluations, and statistics were also analyzed. The omission of an explicit strategy and strategic program for internat…

strategiatsuunnittelukorkea-asteen koulutusorganizational architecturestrategy processorganisaatiotemergent strategykokonaisarkkitehtuuriinternationalizationorganizational designkansainvälistyminenhigher education internationalization
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Conception de documents numériques : Parcours méthodologique

2009

There is a strong social demand for studies of digital document. Yet our models of society and education are struggling to integrate issues related to these types of documents. However, the subject is less than half a century old, and so it is hardly surprising that the writing and training practices are just being developed. Like the book, the digital document involves many different skills and techniques in its development. The list of jobs tends to grow steadily: ergonomists, referencing specialists, information architects, programmers, designers, integrators ... It is therefore difficult to have a global view on all this know-how and the related methodologies. This special edition seeks…

structural organizersorganisateurs de navigation[SHS.INFO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciencesarchitecture de l'information[SCCO.COMP]Cognitive science/Computer scienceLibrary and Information Sciencesinformation hierarchycal organizerssélection de l'informationinformation selection[SHS.INFO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciencesnavigation organizersinformation architectureorganisateurs de structuredigital document design[SCCO.COMP] Cognitive science/Computer sciencestoryboarding digital documents[ SCCO.COMP ] Cognitive science/Computer sciencedesign de documents numériques[ SHS.INFO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciencesdesign methods of digital documentsméthodes de conception de documents numériquesscénarisation de documents numériquesorganisateurs de mise en relief de l'information
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Design, synthesis and structure-activity relationship of 2-(3',4',5'-trimethoxybenzoyl)-benzo[b]furan derivatives as a novel class of inhibitors of t…

2009

The biological importance of microtubules in mitosis and cell division makes them an interesting target for the development of anticancer agents. Small molecules such as benzo[b]furans are attractive as inhibitors of tubulin polymerization. Thus, a new class of inhibitors of tubulin polymerization based on the 2-(3′,4′,5′-trimethoxybenzoyl)-benzo[b]furan molecular skeleton, with electron-donating (Me, OMe or OH) or electron-withdrawing (F, Cl and Br) substituents on the benzene ring, was synthesized and evaluated for antiproliferative activity, inhibition of tubulin polymerization and cell cycle effects. Adding a methyl group at the C-3 position resulted in increased activity. The most prom…

structure-activityStereochemistryClinical BiochemistryPharmaceutical ScienceAntineoplastic Agentsmacromolecular substancesBiochemistryChemical synthesisArticleStructure-Activity Relationshipchemistry.chemical_compoundbenzo[b]furansMicrotubuleCell Line TumorFuranDrug DiscoveryHumansStructure–activity relationshipMolecular BiologyBenzofuransCell ProliferationBinding SitesDose-Response Relationship DrugbiologyChemistryTubulin ModulatorsCell growthCell CycleOrganic ChemistrySmall moleculeTubulin Modulatorstubulin polymerizationTubulinDrug Designbiology.proteinMolecular MedicineProtein MultimerizationColchicine
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Towards a Guidance System to Aid in the Dosimetry Calculation of Intraoperative Electron Radiation Therapy

2015

In Intraoperative Electron Radiation Therapy (IOERT), the lack of specific planning tools limits its applicability, the need for accurate dosimetry estimation and application during the therapy being the most critical. Recently, some works have been presented that try to overcome some of the limitations for establishing planning tools, though still an accurate guidance system that tracks, in real-time, the applicator and the patient is needed. In these surgical environments, the acquisition of an accurate 3D shape of the patient’s tumor bed in real-time is of high interest, as current systems make use of a 3D model acquired before the treatment. In this paper, an optical-based system is pre…

structured lightdosimetryComputer sciencebusiness.industrySeven Management and Planning Toolsmedicine.medical_treatment3D reconstructionreal-timeUsabilityObject (computer science)Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignIOERTpositioningmedicineDosimetryRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging3D reconstructionComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionIntraoperative electron radiation therapyElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessGuidance systemguidanceSimulationStructured lightJournal of Imaging
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Sulfonamide moiety as "molecular chimera" in the design of new drugs.

2021

Background: The -SO2NH- group is of great significance in modern pharmaceutical use since, in sulfa-drugs, it is possible to introduce easily chemical modifications, and even small changes may lead to an improved version of an already existing drug. Objective: This paper aims to describe updated information in the sulfonamide field with a particular focus on new mechanisms of action, especially if discovered by employing computational approaches. Methods: Research articles that focused on the use of the sulfonamide moiety for the design, synthesis, and in vitro/in vivo tests of various diseases were collected from various search engines like PubMed, Science Direct, Google Scholar, and Scop…

sulfonamide moietyPharmacologyOrganic Chemistrymolecular chimeraSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaBiochemistrymolecular dynamicsin silico drug designdockingDrug Discoverypharmacophore modelingMolecular Medicinealkylsulfonamidesaryl/heteroarylsulfonamidesCurrent medicinal chemistry
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il volto della morte: le maschere funerarie della sepoltura dei preti morti di Gangi

2014

riassunto — Le mummie moderne e il signifcato recondito della doppia sepoltura nelle culture mediterranee moderne sono da tempo ampiamente dibattuti. In questo lavoro si discute di una particolare “collezione” di corpi di ecclesiastici, mummifcati ed esposti in un comune montano madonita della Sicilia, Gangi. I corpi, principalmente risalenti al XIX secolo, mummifcati per colatura come nella tradizione del tempo e vestiti degli abiti talari, sono esposti nel piano sottostante della Chiesa Madre, in quella che nella tradizione è detta la “fossa dei parrini” (fossa dei preti). Le mummie, a differenza di altri siti siciliani e mediterranei, sono altresì corredate di sonetto commemorativo e di …

summary — The modern mummies and the inner meaning of the double burial in Mediterranean cultures have long been debated. In this paper we discuss a particular “collection” of ecclesiastical bodies mummifed and displayed in a small mountain town of Sicily Gangi in the Madonie Mountains. The bodies dating back to the nineteenth century mummifed by pouring in the tradition of the time and carefully dressed in robes are exposed in the lower foor of the Chiesa Madre in what the tradition is called “fossa dei parrini” (pit of priests). The mummies unlike other Sicilian and Mediterranean sites are accompanied by commemorative sonnet and death mask made of fnish wax. The primary interest of our study was aimed specifcally at this particular manifestation of the double burial complex which lies in the representation of the face. The work expresses an examination of the concept of death mask in antiquity and leads to the conclusion that the place for its scenic values ritualization should be designed to the ostentation and the consolidation of the image of the Church and of the his power within the small rural society.Settore BIO/08 - Antropologia
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Joint Subcarrier and Phase Shifts Optimization for RIS-aided Localization-Communication System

2022

Joint localization and communication systems have drawn significant attention due to their high resource utilization. In this paper, we consider a reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-aided simultaneously localization and communication system. We first determine the sum squared position error bound (SPEB) as the localization accuracy metric for the presented localization-communication system. Then, a joint RIS discrete phase shifts design and subcarrier assignment problem is formulated to minimize the SPEB while guaranteeing each user’s achievable data rate requirement. For the presented non-convex mixed-integer problem, we propose an iterative algorithm to obtain a suboptimal solution …

suorituskykysijaintireconfigurable intelligent surfaceslocation awarenessjoint localization and communication subcarrier assignmentpaikannussystem performancelangaton tekniikkacommunication systemssimulationviestintätekniikkaRIS phase shifts designlangaton tiedonsiirtosimulointimeasurementvehicular and wireless technologiestietojärjestelmät2022 IEEE 95th Vehicular Technology Conference: (VTC2022-Spring)
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