Search results for " DOM"

showing 10 items of 2750 documents

Reconstruction of human subsistence and husbandry strategies from the Iberian Early Neolithic: A stable isotope approach

2018

Objectives The Early Neolithic involved an important social and economic shift that can be tested not only with the material culture, but also through biomolecular approaches. The Iberian Peninsula presents few Early Neolithic sites where fauna and humans can be analyzed together from an isotopic perspective. Here we present an isotopic study on the site of Cueva de Chaves as an example for understanding the dietary and economical changes that took place during Early Neolithic in Iberia. Material and methods Here we apply carbon and nitrogen stable isotope analysis to bone collagen from 4 humans and 64 faunal samples from 14 different species. The large dataset belongs to the same unique ch…

funerary practices010506 paleontologySwineFaunaContext (language use)Settore BIO/08cardial01 natural sciencesBone and BonesAnthropology Physicallaw.inventiondomesticationDogslawAnimalsHumans0601 history and archaeologyHerbivoryRadiocarbon datingRestes d'animals (Arqueologia)Animal HusbandryDomesticationHistory Ancient0105 earth and related environmental sciencesIsotope analysisCarbon IsotopesHerbivoreNitrogen Isotopes060102 archaeologyEcologybusiness.industryradiocarbon datingSubsistence agriculture06 humanities and the artsCarnivoryDietGeographyanimal management cardial carbon and nitrogen stable isotopes funerary practices domestication radiocarbon datingSpainAgricultureanimal managementAnthropologyCollagenAnatomybusinesscarbon and nitrogen stable isotopes
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The necropolis of Ensisheim/Reguisheimerfeld (Haut-Rhin) : illustration of the Late Bronze Age funerary practices in Alsace

2007

In 2000, the preventive excavation of the Ensisheim/Reguisheimerfeld site (Haut-Rhin), carried out by the ANTEA SARL company, brought to light 87 funerary structures belonging to a cremation necropolis dating from the beginning of the Late Bronze Age (around 1350-1050 BC). Following study of the material, 3 successive chronological phases and a possible cultural "faciès" centred on the bend in the Rhine at Basel, Switzerland, were distinguished. The archaeo-anthropological study of the burnt bones revealed, among other things, the existence of a large number of multiple graves and of socially immature members of the society, phenomena rarely observed in the region. The analysis of the inter…

funerary practiceschildren's graves[ SHS.HIST ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Historypratiques funérairesmétalsépultures d'immaturesLate Bronze Agearchaeo-thanatologyceramictypo-chronologie[ OTHER ] domain_otherAlsace[OTHER]domain_otheranthropologiecrémation[SHS.HIST] Humanities and Social Sciences/History[OTHER] domain_othermultiple gravestypo-chronologyanthropologysépultures multiplesarchéo-thanatologieBronze final[SHS.HIST]Humanities and Social Sciences/Historycéramique
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Sobolev homeomorphic extensions onto John domains

2020

Given the planar unit disk as the source and a Jordan domain as the target, we study the problem of extending a given boundary homeomorphism as a Sobolev homeomorphism. For general targets, this Sobolev variant of the classical Jordan-Schoenflies theorem may admit no solution - it is possible to have a boundary homeomorphism which admits a continuous $W^{1,2}$-extension but not even a homeomorphic $W^{1,1}$-extension. We prove that if the target is assumed to be a John disk, then any boundary homeomorphism from the unit circle admits a Sobolev homeomorphic extension for all exponents $p<2$. John disks, being one sided quasidisks, are of fundamental importance in Geometric Function Theory.

funktioteoriaMathematics::Dynamical SystemsSobolev extensionsMathematics - Complex Variables46E35 58E20quasidisksFOS: MathematicsMathematics::General TopologySobolev homeomorphismsComplex Variables (math.CV)John domainsfunktionaalianalyysiMathematics::Geometric Topology
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Estimating finite mixtures of semi-Markov chains: an application to the segmentation of temporal sensory data

2019

Summary In food science, it is of great interest to obtain information about the temporal perception of aliments to create new products, to modify existing products or more generally to understand the mechanisms of perception. Temporal dominance of sensations is a technique to measure temporal perception which consists in choosing sequentially attributes describing a food product over tasting. This work introduces new statistical models based on finite mixtures of semi-Markov chains to describe data collected with the temporal dominance of sensations protocol, allowing different temporal perceptions for a same product within a population. The identifiability of the parameters of such mixtur…

futureStatistics and ProbabilityFOS: Computer and information sciencesGamma distributionmiceComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectPopulationdominancecomputer.software_genreStatistics - Applications01 natural sciencesMethodology (stat.ME)modelsExpectation-maximization algorithmModel-based clustering010104 statistics & probability0404 agricultural biotechnology[MATH.MATH-ST]Mathematics [math]/Statistics [math.ST]Bayesian information criterionPerceptionExpectation–maximization algorithmApplications (stat.AP)Temporal dominance of sensations[MATH]Mathematics [math]0101 mathematicseducationStatistics - Methodologymedia_common2. Zero hungereducation.field_of_studyMarkov chainMarkov renewal processStatistical model04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesidentifiabilityMixture modelBayesian information criterion040401 food science[MATH.MATH-PR]Mathematics [math]/Probability [math.PR]IdentifiabilityPenalized likelihoodData miningStatistics Probability and UncertaintycomputertdsCategorical time seriessensations
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Tradicionālās kultūras elementi, t.sk. Gadskārtu ieražu svētki, sākumskolas un pamatskolas mācību priekšmetu programmās

2021

Bakalaura darbs “Tradicionālās kultūras gadskārtu ieražu svētki, to elementi sākumskolas un pamatskolas mācību priekšmetu programmās” ir aktualitāte ne tikai izglītības tālākā attīstībā, bet arī politiski – valstiskā mērogā, domājot par Latvijā dzīvojošo iedzīvotāju identitātes un piederības valstij apziņu. Darbā tiek meklētas atbildes uz problēmjautājumiem: vai tradicionālās kultūras mantojums – gadskārtu ieražu svētki, to elementi joprojām ir aktuāli mūsdienu mācību iestādēs un kādā formā būtu jāapgūst šis mantojums pedagoģiskajā procesā, kādi apstākļi to veicina vai kavē; kāda loma tradīciju apguvē ir mācību priekšmetu programmām, pedagogu pasaules uzskatam un videi – apstākļiem, kuros s…

gadskārtu ieražu svētkitradicionālās kultūras mantojums tā izziņas videintegrēta programmaSkolas pedagoģijapedagoga pasaules uzskatssimboliskā un sistēmiskā domāšana
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The flavour components of mirabelle plums. Examination of the aroma constituents of fresh fruits: Variation of headspace composition induced by deep-…

1986

The flavour components of mirabelle plums. Examination of the aroma constituents of fresh fruits: Variation of headspace composition induced by deep-freezing and thawing

gatheringcomposé volatilanalyse statistiquecueilletteMIRABELLEgas chromatographyfood and beverageschromatographie en phase gazeusefreezingarômeespace de têtecongelationprunus domestica[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritioncuissonstatistical analysisPRUNIERidentificationrecognition of species[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionSPECTROMETRIE UV
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Bearing fault detection based on time-frequency representations of vibration signals

2015

To prevent failures of a rolling bearing in the gearbox drive system, acceleration sensors are used to detect fault-related signals of the bearing. It is a big challenge to observe and identify signals caused by bearing defects in the time domain or the frequency spectrum by a conventional Fourier analysis. The time-frequency representation of the fault-related signals implemented by the windowed Fourier transform is studied in this work. It is shown that the fault characteristic frequencies can be clearly identified in the time-frequency spectrum if a fault occurs in the bearing of the gearbox at different speeds. Otherwise, the shaft frequency and its multiples are the main harmonics in t…

gearbox drive trainEngineeringaccelerometersBearing (mechanical)business.industryMechanical EngineeringAcousticswindowed Fourier transformEnergy Engineering and Power Technologyaccelerometers; bearing faults; gearbox drive train; windowed Fourier transform; Energy Engineering and Power Technology; Electrical and Electronic Engineering; Mechanical EngineeringFault (power engineering)Fault detection and isolationlaw.inventionTime–frequency analysisVibrationsymbols.namesakeFourier transformFourier analysislawsymbolsElectronic engineeringbearing faultsTime domainElectrical and Electronic Engineeringbusiness2015 18th International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems (ICEMS)
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Abbagli e abusi: esperienze plurime di violenza di prossimità fra le migranti in Sicilia

2018

The authors analyse some of the role positions found in gender dynamics among migrants, throwing light on possible processes by which mechanisms of submission to and normalisation of gender violence seem to have been internalised by these victims of proxemic violence, emphasising the viscous links existing between vulnerability and resilience.

gender based violenceproximity violenceSettore SPS/12 - Sociologia Giuridica Della Devianza E Mutamento SocialeSettore SPS/07 - Sociologia Generale deceptionabusemale domination
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Relazioni di genere e forme di dominio simbolico. Il caso della professione dell'assistente sociale

2019

The article highlights how the cultural models currently prevalent in some professional contexts in Italy - such as that of social workers - are still influenced by "male domination" (Bourdieu 1998). It develops a gender segregation that reproduces inequalities and asymmetries also in professional contexts traditionally female and imposes professional models based on "gender neutrality", which for the most part disregard relational and communicative skills fundamental in the care professions.

gender neutralitySettore SPS/08 - Sociologia Dei Processi Culturali E Comunicativigender skillSettore SPS/12 - Sociologia Giuridica Della Devianza E Mutamento Socialegender segregation Social WorkSettore SPS/07 - Sociologia Generalemale domination
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Classifying DME vs Normal SD-OCT volumes: A review

2016

International audience; This article reviews the current state of automatic classification methodologies to identify Diabetic Macular Edema (DME) versus normal subjects based on Spectral Domain OCT (SD-OCT) data. Addressing this classification problem has valuable interest since early detection and treatment of DME play a major role to prevent eye adverse effects such as blindness. The main contribution of this article is to cover the lack of a public dataset and benchmark suited for classifying DME and normal SD-OCT volumes, providing our own implementation of the most relevant methodologies in the literature. Subsequently, 6 different methods were implemented and evaluated using this comm…

genetic structuresComputer scienceDiabetic macular edemaEarly detection[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingMachine learningcomputer.software_genre01 natural sciences010309 optics03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinebenchmark0103 physical sciencesmedicine[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingRetinaBlindnessbusiness.industryMachine Learning (ML)medicine.diseaseeye diseasesSpectral Domain OCT (SD-OCT)medicine.anatomical_structure030221 ophthalmology & optometryBenchmark (computing)Artificial intelligenceData miningsense organsDiabetic Macular Edema (DME)businesscomputer[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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