Search results for " EVALUATION"

showing 10 items of 1458 documents

A risk evaluation framework for the best maintenance strategy: the case of a marine salt manufacture firm

2020

Highlights • This paper proposes a MCDM framework to support risk evaluation for maintenance activities. • The ANP is proposed to select the best maintenance strategy on the basis of real systems’ features. • The ELECTRE III is used to prioritise the main risks related to the interventions of the selected maintenance policy. • The proposed framework is applied to a core subsystem of a real-world marine salt manufacture firm.

Computer scienceSalt (cryptography)Analytic network processmedia_common.quotation_subject0211 other engineering and technologies09.- Desarrollar infraestructuras resilientes promover la industrialización inclusiva y sostenible y fomentar la innovación02 engineering and technologyArticleIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringSettore ING-IND/17 - Impianti Industriali MeccaniciELECTRESafety Risk Reliability and QualityMaintenance policy selection risk evaluation ANP ELECTRE IIImedia_commonELECTRE III021110 strategic defence & security studies021103 operations researchRisk evaluationMultiple-criteria decision analysisRisk evaluationInterdependenceCore (game theory)Intervention (law)Risk analysis (engineering)Maintenance policy selectionMATEMATICA APLICADAANP
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MAC Protocols for Wake-up Radio: Principles, Modeling and Performance Analysis

2018

[EN] In wake-up radio (WuR) enabled wireless sensor networks (WSNs), a node triggers a data communication at any time instant by sending a wake-up call (WuC) in an on-demand manner. Such wake-up operations eliminate idle listening and overhearing burden for energy consumption in duty-cycled WSNs. Although WuR exhibits its superiority for light traffic, it is inefficient to handle high traffic load in a network. This paper makes an effort towards improving the performance of WuR under diverse load conditions with a twofold contribution. We first propose three protocols that support variable traffic loads by enabling respectively clear channel assessment (CCA), backoff plus CCA, and adaptive …

Computer scienceWireless sensor networks (WSNs)02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesWake-up radio (WuR)Medium access control (MAC) protocol0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringLatency (engineering)QueueEnergy-efficient communicationbusiness.industryNode (networking)010401 analytical chemistryComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKS020206 networking & telecommunicationsEnergy consumptionINGENIERIA TELEMATICA0104 chemical sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsInternet of Things (IoT)Variable (computer science)Modeling and performance evaluationControl and Systems EngineeringbusinessWireless sensor networkInformation SystemsComputer networkEfficient energy useData transmission
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The Cross-Level Moderation Effect of Resource-Providing Leadership on the Demands—Work Ability Relationship

2021

Employees in female-dominated sectors are exposed to high workloads, emotional job demands, and role ambiguity, and often have insufficient resources to deal with these demands. This imbalance causes strain, threatening employees’ work ability. The aim of this study was to examine whether resource-providing leadership at the workplace level buffers against the negative repercussions of these job demands on work ability. Employees (N = 2383) from 290 work groups across three countries (Germany, Finland, and Sweden) in female-dominated sectors were asked to complete questionnaires in this study. Employees rated their immediate supervisor’s resource-providing leadership and also self-reported …

ComputingMilieux_THECOMPUTINGPROFESSIONRWork Capacity Evaluationpsychosocial workplace factorspsychosocial workplace factors ; multilevel modeling ; workload ; role ambiguity ; emotional demandsemotional demandsrole ambiguityJob SatisfactionArticleworkloadLeadershipSurveys and QuestionnairesHumansMedicineFemaleWorkplacemultilevel modelingInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Evaluation sensorielle. Actia. Guide de bonnes pratiques

2014

Complete work aimed at the users of the research; absent

ComputingMilieux_THECOMPUTINGPROFESSIONsensory evaluation[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritiondescriptive testdifference test[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionInformationSystems_MODELSANDPRINCIPLEShedonic testtime intensityComputerSystemsOrganization_SPECIAL-PURPOSEANDAPPLICATION-BASEDSYSTEMSsensory methodologytemporal dominance of sensationwillingness to pay[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition
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Comparative evaluation of molecular methods for the quantitative measure of torquetenovirus (TTV) viremia, the new surrogate marker of immune compete…

2019

Background Torquetenovirus (TTV) viremia is emerging as a promising tool to assess functional immune competence, to predict posttransplant immune-related complications, and eventually to customize immunosuppression. Methods In this study, 327 blood samples were tested using two real-time PCR (rtPCR) assays both targeted to the untranslated region of the TTV genome. The first assay was an in-house rtPCR developed by our group, the second one was the recently marketed TTV R-GENE assay. Results In the validation study, the TTV R-GENE showed good performances in precision and reproducibility, and sensitivity as low as 12 TTV DNA copies/mL, like previously reported for the in-house rtPCR. The Bl…

Concordancedigital droplet PCR; methods comparison; real-time PCR; torquetenovirusViremiaTTVBiologyReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionComparative evaluation03 medical and health sciencesTTV; digital droplet PCR; methods comparison; real-time PCR0302 clinical medicineImmune systemVirologymedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineViremiaDigital droplet pcrTorque teno virusSurrogate endpointReproducibility of Resultsmedicine.diseaseVirologyDNA Virus InfectionsQuantitative measuretorquetenovirusInfectious DiseasesReal-time polymerase chain reactionCase-Control StudiesDNA Viral030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyreal-time PCRImmunocompetencedigital droplet PCRBiomarkersmethods comparison
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Colegialidad docente: validación lógica del instrumento para autoevaluación docente en España y México

2018

Se describe el proceso de diseño y validación del instrumento de evaluación de la colegialidad docente en su fase de validación lógica (validación de constructo) mediante el juicio de expertos a través de una metodología mixta (cuantitativa y cualitativa). El instrumento, que forma parte del modelo de evaluación para la cohesión social (Jornet, 2012), ha sido diseñado y validado en España, y posteriormente se llevó a cabo el proceso de adaptación en México. Los resultados muestran diferencias significativas entre las valoraciones de expertos de ambos contextos y ponen de manifiesto divergencias en cuanto a la organización de los sistemas educativos, lo que ayuda a definir el instrumento par…

Construct validityEducational and institutional evaluation05 social sciencesJudgement050301 educationConstruct validityInstrumentos de evaluaciónJudgmental reviewCollegialityEvaluación de sistemas e institucionesEducationEvaluation instrumentsCohesion (linguistics)030507 speech-language pathology & audiology03 medical and health sciencesRevisión por juecesPedagogy0305 other medical sciencePsychologyValidación de constructo0503 educationEducational systemsEnsenyament
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Effects of the Italian financial crisis on the photovoltaic dissemination in a southern city

2013

Abstract The aim of this paper is to estimate how the profitability of grid-connected PV (photovoltaic) systems may vary month by month due to the changes in all parameters involved in the economic evaluation (discount rate, PV electricity selling price, inflation rate, price of PV devices etc.). The effects of these variations were investigated for a district of a city in the South Italy (Palermo). The results of the analysis provided the trend of the actual coverage of the district power demand from June 2010 to August 2012. In particular the load match index, which considers the daily energy demand covered by PV systems, ranged from almost 30% to less than 12%, which is less than the val…

Consumption (economics)Settore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica AmbientaleIndex (economics)Photovoltaic Grid-connected photovoltaic systems Financial crisis Economic parametersbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringPhotovoltaic systemBuilding and ConstructionSolar energyPollutionIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringAgricultural economicsRenewable energyGeneral EnergyEconomyEconomic evaluationEnvironmental sciencemedia_common.cataloged_instanceProfitability indexElectrical and Electronic EngineeringEuropean unionbusinessCivil and Structural Engineeringmedia_commonEnergy
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Riflettere in gruppo come pratica emancipativa

2021

Un percorso di consapevolezza legato ad una pratica auto-osservativa e autoriflessiva all’interno del proprio contesto di lavoro è di grande importanza per la formazione personale e per un apprendimento organizzativo; implica infatti, la comprensione dei processi cognitivi individuali, organizzativi o istituzionali in cui si è immersi e costituisce uno spazio indispensabile perchè avvengano degli “apprendimenti di secondo livello”. Ciò comporta lavorare sul piano dei significati, non solo con quelli espliciti propri e altrui, ma anche con le premesse che danno origine a prassi comuni e condivise . Fondamentale in questo senso è la dimensione di gruppo perché consente di adottare una logica …

Context evaluationworking groupriflessivitàValutazione di contestogruppo di lavororeflexivityeducational serviceemancipatory practicesservizi educativipratiche emancipativeSettore M-PED/01 - Pedagogia Generale E Sociale
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The 1-way on-line coupled atmospheric chemistry model system MECO(n) – Part 3: Meteorological evaluation of the on-line coupled system

2012

Abstract. Three detailed meteorological case studies are conducted with the global and regional atmospheric chemistry model system ECHAM5/MESSy(→COSMO/MESSy)n, shortly named MECO(n), in order to assess the general performance of the on-line coupling of the regional model COSMO to the global model ECHAM5. The cases are characterised by intense weather systems in Central Europe: an intense cold frontal passage in March 2010, a convective frontal event in July 2007, and the high impact winter storm "Kyrill" in January 2007. Simulations are performed with the new on-line-coupled model system and compared to classical, off-line COSMO hindcast simulations driven by ECMWF analyses. Precipitation o…

Convectionmodel evaluationnestingMeteorology010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesatmospheric model0207 environmental engineering0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyprecipitation01 natural sciencesMESSyHindcastPrecipitationmeteorology020701 environmental engineeringLine (formation)0105 earth and related environmental sciences021110 strategic defence & security studiesglobal modelregional modelCOSMOlcsh:QE1-996.5Stormlcsh:GeologyCold front13. Climate actionAtmospheric chemistryClimatologyEnvironmental sciencemodel couplingDynamik der AtmosphäreLead time
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Free-surface flows solved by means of SPH schemes with numerical diffusive terms

2010

A novel system of equations has been defined which contains diffusive terms in both the continuity and energy equations and, at the leading order, coincides with a standard weakly-compressible SPH scheme with artificial viscosity. A proper state equation is used to associate the internal energy variation to the pressure field and to increase the speed of sound when strong deformations/compressions of the fluid occur. The increase of the sound speed is associated to the shortening of the time integration step and, therefore, allows a larger accuracy during both breaking and impact events. Moreover, the diffusive terms allows reducing the high frequency numerical acoustic noise and smoothing …

Convergence testsGeneral Physics and AstronomyFluid-structure impact problemsSPH pressure evaluationSmoothed particle hydrodynamicsSystem of linear equations01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasSmoothed-particle hydrodynamicsViscositySmoothed particle hydrodynamicSpeed of sound0103 physical sciencesConvergence testsFree-surface flow0101 mathematicsFree-surface flowsPhysicsInternal energyMechanics010101 applied mathematicsFluid-structure impact problemHardware and ArchitectureFree surfaceWeak-compressibilitySmoothing
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