Search results for " EXTENSION"

showing 10 items of 272 documents

Flavour-symmetric type-II Dirac neutrino seesaw mechanism

2018

We propose a Standard Model extension with underlying A4 flavour symmetry where small Dirac neutrino masses arise from a Type-II seesaw mechanism. The model predicts the "golden" flavour-dependent bottom-tau mass relation, requires an inverted neutrino mass ordering and non-maximal atmospheric mixing angle. Using the latest neutrino oscillation global fit we derive restrictions on the oscillation parameters, such as a correlation between Dirac CP phase and the lightest neutrino mass.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsSterile neutrino010308 nuclear & particles physicsOscillationDirac (video compression format)High Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesSymmetry (physics)lcsh:QC1-999High Energy Physics - PhenomenologySeesaw mechanismHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Standard-Model Extension0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationlcsh:PhysicsPhysics Letters B
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Search for violation of Lorentz invariance in top quark pair production and decay

2012

Using data collected with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider, corresponding to 5.3 fb$^{-1}$ of integrated luminosity, we search for violation of Lorentz invariance by examining the \ttbar production cross section in lepton+jets final states. We quantify this violation using the standard-model extension framework, which predicts a dependence of the \ttbar production cross section on sidereal time as the orientation of the detector changes with the rotation of the Earth. Within this framework, we measure components of the matrices $(c_Q)_{\mu\nu 33}$ and $(c_U)_{\mu\nu 33}$ containing coefficients used to parametrize violation of Lorentz invariance in the top quark sector. Wit…

PhysicsTop quarkParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatronFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyLorentz covariance01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentStandard ModelNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Pair productionStandard-Model ExtensionExperimental High Energy Physics0103 physical sciencesComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSING[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Production (computer science)High Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsLepton
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PCR for the detection of pathogens in neonatal early onset sepsis.

2020

Background A large proportion of neonates are treated for presumed bacterial sepsis with broad spectrum antibiotics even though their blood cultures subsequently show no growth. This study aimed to investigate PCR-based methods to identify pathogens not detected by conventional culture. Methods Whole blood samples of 208 neonates with suspected early onset sepsis were tested using a panel of multiplexed bacterial PCRs targeting Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus agalactiae (GBS), Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pyogenes (GAS), Enterobacteriaceae, Enterococcus faecalis, Enterococcus faecium, Ureaplasma parvum, Ureaplasma urealyticum, Mycoplasma hominis and Mycoplasma genitalium, a …

PhysiologyArtificial Gene Amplification and ExtensionPathology and Laboratory Medicinemedicine.disease_causePolymerase Chain ReactionUreaplasmaUreaplasmaMycoplasma0302 clinical medicineAntibioticsRNA Ribosomal 16SMedicine and Health Sciences030212 general & internal medicineAge of OnsetCandidaMultidisciplinaryNeonatal sepsisAntimicrobialsQCandidiasisRDrugsPneumococcusBacterial InfectionsBacterial PathogensBody FluidsBloodMedical MicrobiologyInfant Extremely PrematureMedicinePathogensNeonatal SepsisAnatomyInfant PrematureResearch ArticleStaphylococcus aureusScienceMycoplasma hominisBiologyResearch and Analysis MethodsReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionMicrobiologyDNA RibosomalSensitivity and SpecificityMicrobiology03 medical and health sciencesSigns and SymptomsEnterobacteriaceaeDiagnostic MedicineSepsisMicrobial Control030225 pediatricsStreptococcus pneumoniaemedicineHumansMolecular Biology TechniquesMicrobial PathogensMolecular BiologyPharmacologyBacteriaOrganismsInfant NewbornBiology and Life SciencesNeonatesStreptococcusMycoplasmamedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationEarly DiagnosisStreptococcus agalactiaeMultiplex Polymerase Chain ReactionEnterococcusDevelopmental BiologyUreaplasma urealyticumEnterococcus faecium
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γ‐Agregation operators and some aspects of generalized aggregation problem

2010

We explore questions related to the aggregation operators and aggregation of fuzzy sets. No preliminary knowledge of the aggregation operators theory and of the fuzzy sets theory are required, because all necessary information is given in Section 2. Later we introduce a new class of γ‐aggregation operators, which “ignore” arguments less than γ. Due to this property γ‐aggregation operators simplify the aggregation process and extend the area of possible applications. The second part of the paper is devoted to the generalized aggregation problem. We use the definition of generalized aggregation operator, introduced by A. Takaci in [7], and study the pointwise extension of a γ‐agop. First publ…

PointwiseDiscrete mathematicsgeneralized aggregationProperty (philosophy)Fuzzy setAggregation problemExtension (predicate logic)Operator theoryγ‐aggregation operatorAlgebrapointwise extensionOperator (computer programming)Modeling and Simulationaggregation operatorQA1-939Ordered weighted averaging aggregation operatororder relationAnalysisMathematicsMathematicsMathematical Modelling and Analysis
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New phosphazene-based chain extenders containing allyl and epoxide groups

2003

In this paper we present the synthesis and the characterization of cyclophosphazenes substituted with allyl groups, their transformation in epoxide-containing cyclophosphazenes and the final utilization of these compounds as chain extenders in combination with polyamides. The reaction at high temperature of Nylon-6 with epoxy-functionalized cyclophosphazenes leads to the opening of the epoxy units by the action of both amino (--NH2) and carboxylic (--COOH) end-groups of the polymer to enhance the final molecular weight of this material. The consequences of this fact on the thermal, mechanical and visco-elastic properties of treated Nylon-6 have been also evaluated and compared to those of t…

Polymers and PlasticsGeneral Chemical EngineeringEpoxidechemistry.chemical_compoundPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryOrganic chemistryThermal stabilityPhosphazenechemistry.chemical_classificationchain extensionpolyamideGeneral ChemistryEpoxyPolymerNMREnd-groupSettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei MaterialiNylon 6chemistryvisual_artPolyamidecyclophosphazeneNylon-6; cyclophosphazenes; chain extension; polyamides; NMR.visual_art.visual_art_mediumnylon-6Designed Monomers and Polymers
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DNA Polymerase Action on Oligonucleotide Templates from Human Ha-rasProtooncogene Containing N6-Deoxyadenosine Adducts Derived from Trans Addition of…

1996

Abstract In the present work we have used a DNA polymerase assay to investigate the primer extension with T7 DNA polymerase (Sequenase 2.0) and the Klenow fragment of Escherichia coli DNA polymerase I (exo − KF) on chemically synthesized 21mer templates representing partial sequences of the human Ha-ras protooncogene with site-specifically positioned trans-N 6-dA adducts of (-)- (adduct 1) and (+)-anti-benzo[c]phenanthrene 3,4-dihydrodiol 1,2-epoxides (adduct 2) at codon 61 (CA∗G; A∗ indicates the adducted position). With Sequenase 2.0 a complete block of primer extension opposite both adduct 1 and 2 was noted using a 10mer primer reaching the (n-1)-position of the adduct. A detailed analys…

Polymers and PlasticsbiologyChemistryDNA polymeraseOrganic ChemistryBenzo(c)phenanthreneT7 DNA polymeraseMolecular biologyPrimer extensionchemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials Chemistrybiology.proteinPrimer (molecular biology)DNA polymerase IPolymeraseKlenow fragmentPolycyclic Aromatic Compounds
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Extranodal extension of lymph node metastasis is a marker of poor prognosis in oesophageal cancer: A systematic review with meta-analysis

2016

The extranodal extension (ENE) of nodal metastasis is the extension of neoplastic cells through the nodal capsule into the perinodal adipose tissue. This histological feature has recently been indicated as an important prognostic factor in different types of malignancies; in this manuscript, we aim at defining its role in the prognosis of oesophageal cancer with the tool of meta-analysis. Two independent authors searched SCOPUS and PubMed until 31 August 2015 without language restrictions. The studies with available data about prognostic parameters in subjects with oesophageal cancer, comparing patients with the presence of ENE (ENE+) versus only intranodal extension (ENE-), were considered…

Poor prognosismedicine.medical_specialty2734OESOPHAGUSLymph node metastasisGastroenterologyCANCER; METASTASIS; OESOPHAGUS; 2734Pathology and Forensic MedicineMetastasis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineExtranodal extensionInternal medicinemedicinebusiness.industryExtranodal ExtensionConfoundingCancerCANCER; METASTASIS; OESOPHAGUSGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseCANCERSurgery030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMeta-analysisRelative riskMETASTASIS030211 gastroenterology & hepatologybusiness
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A dynamic model for hysteresis in magnetostrictive devices

2014

In this paper, a dynamic model for the description and design of hysteresis in magnetostrictive devices is presented. The model is based on Preisach theory and its dynamic extension. A procedure for determining the Preisach distribution function is given. This procedure is based on neural networks. The model is able to reconstruct both the magnetization relation and the field-strain relation. The model is validated through comparison and prediction of data collected from a typical Terfenol-D sample and a novel experimental technique dedicated to the validation of dynamic models is proposed.

Preisach distribution functionRelation (database)Artificial neural networkComputer scienceExperimental techniqueGeneral Physics and AstronomyMagnetostrictionMagnetic hysteresisHysteresisDistribution functionTerfenol-DPreisach theoryControl theoryDynamic ExtensionHysteresiMagnetostrictive devices Dynamic extensionTerfenol-DJournal of Applied Physics
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The diamond partial order in rings

2013

In this paper we introduce a new partial order on a ring, namely the diamond partial order. This order is an extension of a partial order defined in a matrix setting in [J.K. Baksalary and J. Hauke, A further algebraic version of Cochran's theorem and matrix partial orderings, Linear Algebra and its Applications, 127, 157--169, 1990]. We characterize the diamond partial order on rings and study its relationships with other partial orders known in the literature. We also analyze successors, predecessors and maximal elements under the diamond order.

Pure mathematics15A09Principal ideal010103 numerical & computational mathematicsengineering.material01 natural sciencesCombinatoricsMatrix (mathematics)Linear extensionPrincipal ideal0101 mathematicsCiências Naturais::MatemáticasMathematicsRing (mathematics)RingAlgebra and Number TheoryScience & Technology010102 general mathematicsAnells (Algebra)DiamondOrder (ring theory)Sharp partial orderStar partial orderMinus partial order06A06Linear algebraengineeringÀlgebra linealMATEMATICA APLICADAMaximal element:Matemáticas [Ciências Naturais]
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Singular quadratic Lie superalgebras

2012

In this paper, we give a generalization of results in \cite{PU07} and \cite{DPU10} by applying the tools of graded Lie algebras to quadratic Lie superalgebras. In this way, we obtain a numerical invariant of quadratic Lie superalgebras and a classification of singular quadratic Lie superalgebras, i.e. those with a nonzero invariant. Finally, we study a class of quadratic Lie superalgebras obtained by the method of generalized double extensions.

Pure mathematics17B05Super Poisson bracketFOS: Physical sciencesLie superalgebraGraded Lie algebraRepresentation of a Lie groupMathematics::Quantum AlgebraMathematics::Representation TheoryMathematical PhysicsMathematicsQuadratic Lie superalgebrasDiscrete mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryInvariant[MATH.MATH-RT]Mathematics [math]/Representation Theory [math.RT]Simple Lie groupMathematics::Rings and AlgebrasMathematical Physics (math-ph)17B30Killing form[ MATH.MATH-RT ] Mathematics [math]/Representation Theory [math.RT]Lie conformal algebraDouble extensionsGeneralized double extensionsAdjoint representation of a Lie algebra15A63 17B05 17B30 17B70Adjoint orbits 2000 MSC: 15A6317B70Fundamental representation
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