Search results for " EXTENSION"

showing 10 items of 272 documents

Asymptotically good codes from generalized algebraic-geometry codes

2005

We consider generalized algebraic-geometry codes, based on places of the same degree of a fixed algebraic function field over a finite field. In this note, using a method similar to the Justesen's one, we construct a family of such codes which is asymptotically good.

Algebraic function fieldBlock codeDiscrete mathematicsFunction field of an algebraic varietyApplied MathematicsReal algebraic geometryAlgebraic extensionAlgebraic functionLinear codeExpander codeComputer Science ApplicationsMathematics
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ON AUTOMORPHISMS OF GENERALIZED ALGEBRAIC-GEOMETRY CODES.

2007

Abstract We consider a class of generalized algebraic-geometry codes based on places of the same degree of a fixed algebraic function field over a finite field F / F q . We study automorphisms of such codes which are associated with automorphisms of F / F q .

Algebraic function fieldDiscrete mathematicsAlgebraic cycleFinite fieldFunction field of an algebraic varietyAlgebra and Number TheoryAutomorphisms of the symmetric and alternating groupsAlgebraic extensionAlgebraic geometryAutomorphismMathematics
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Mosaic Qβ coats as a new presentation model

1998

The new protein carrier was developed on the basis of recombinant RNA phage Qbeta capsid. C-terminal UGA extension of the short form of Qbeta coat, so-called A1 extension, served as a target for presentation of foreign peptides on the outer surface of mosaic Qbeta particles. In conditions of enhanced UGA suppression, the proportion of A1-extended to short coats in mosaic particles dropped from 48% to 14%, with an increase of the length of A1 extension. A model insertion, short preS1 epitope 31-DPAFR-35 of hepatitis B surface antigen, demonstrated superficial location on the mosaic Qbeta particles and ensured specific antigenicity and immunogenicity.

AntigenicityRecombinant Fusion ProteinsGenetic VectorsBiophysicsBiologyHepatitis b surface antigenBiochemistryEpitopelaw.inventionCapsid assemblyMiceCapsidPhage QβPeptide LibraryStructural BiologylawGeneticsAnimalsHepatitis B virus preS1Cloning MolecularMolecular BiologyAllolevivirusMice Inbred BALB CCoat protein UGA suppressionVirus AssemblyImmunogenicityA1 extensionRNACell BiologyImmunogenicityVirologyMolecular biologyCapsidCarrier proteinCodon TerminatorRecombinant DNACapsid ProteinsFEBS Letters
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Sixfold improved single particle measurement of the magnetic moment of the antiproton

2017

Our current understanding of the Universe comes, among others, from particle physics and cosmology. In particle physics an almost perfect symmetry between matter and antimatter exists. On cosmological scales, however, a striking matter/antimatter imbalance is observed. This contradiction inspires comparisons of the fundamental properties of particles and antiparticles with high precision. Here we report on a measurement of the g-factor of the antiproton with a fractional precision of 0.8 parts per million at 95% confidence level. Our value /2=2.7928465(23) outperforms the previous best measurement by a factor of 6. The result is consistent with our proton g-factor measurement gp/2=2.7928473…

AntiparticleParticle physicsLorentz transformationSciencelorentzGeneral Physics and Astronomysystem01 natural sciencesArticleGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyCosmologyNuclear physicssymbols.namesakeStandard-Model Extension0103 physical sciencesNuclear Physics - Experimentcpt010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysicsMultidisciplinary010308 nuclear & particles physicsQpenning trapParity (physics)General ChemistryPenning trapAntiprotonAntimattersymbolstestsddc:500Präzisionsexperimente - Abteilung Blaum
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Search for heavy neutral lepton production in K+ decays to positrons

2020

A search for heavy neutral lepton ($N$) production in $K^+\to e^+N$ decays using the data sample collected by the NA62 experiment at CERN in 2017--2018 is reported. Upper limits of the extended neutrino mixing matrix element $|U_{e4}|^2$ are established at the level of $10^{-9}$ over most of the accessible heavy neutral lepton mass range 144--462 MeV/$c^2$, with the assumption that the lifetime exceeds 50 ns. These limits improve significantly upon those of previous production and decay searches. The $|U_{e4}|^2$ range favoured by Big Bang Nucleosynthesis is excluded up to a mass of about 340 MeV/$c^2$.

AstrofísicaNuclear and High Energy PhysicsHeavy neutral lepton kaon meson kaon decay positronPontecorvo–Maki–Nakagawa–Sakata matrixSocio-culturaleFOS: Physical sciencesNA62 experiment7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNA62High Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Positronkaon decays heavy neutral lepton SM extensionsPE2_2Big Bang nucleosynthesisSM extensionskaon physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPhysicsRange (particle radiation)Large Hadron Colliderkaon decays010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exSettore FIS/04Heavy neutral leptonlepton flavour violationFísicalcsh:QC1-999kaon mesonkaon decaykaon physics; lepton flavour violation; NA62positronProduction (computer science)High Energy Physics::Experimentkaonlcsh:PhysicsParticle Physics - ExperimentLepton
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Quantification of the Detrimental Effect of a Single Primer-Template Mismatch by Real-Time PCR Using the 16S rRNA Gene as an Example

2008

ABSTRACT We investigated the effects of internal primer-template mismatches on the efficiency of PCR amplification using the 16S rRNA gene as the model template DNA. We observed that the presence of a single mismatch in the second half of the primer extension sequence can result in an underestimation of up to 1,000-fold of the gene copy number, depending on the primer and position of the mismatch.

Base Pair MismatchGene DosageBiologyPolymerase Chain ReactionApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyPrimer extensionlaw.inventionDNA POLYMERASElawRNA Ribosomal 16SMethodsCopy-number variationGenePolymerase chain reactionDNA PrimersADN CIBLE[SDV.EE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environmentGeneticsEcologyRibosomal RNA16S ribosomal RNACOPIE DE GENEReal-time polymerase chain reactionPseudomonas aeruginosaPrimer (molecular biology)Food ScienceBiotechnologyApplied and Environmental Microbiology
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Shortstop Recruits EB1/APC1 and Promotes Microtubule Assembly at the Muscle-Tendon Junction

2003

Abstract Background: Shot (previously named Kakapo), is a Drosophila Plakin family member containing both Actin binding and microtubule binding domains. In Drosophila , it is required for a wide range of processes, including axon extension, dendrite formation, axonal terminal arborization at the neuromuscular junction, tendon cell development, and adhesion of wing epithelium. Results: To address how Shot exerts its activity at the molecular level, we investigated the molecular interactions of Shot with candidate proteins in mature larval tendon cells. We show that Shot colocalizes with EB1/APC1 and with a compact microtubule array extending between the muscle-tendon junction and the cuticle…

Blotting WesternFluorescent Antibody TechniqueBiologyTransfectionMicrotubulesCell junctionGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyTendonsTendon cellMicrotubuleAnimalsDrosophila ProteinsCytoskeletonActinPlakinAgricultural and Biological Sciences(all)Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)MusclesAxon extensionMicrofilament ProteinsfungiPrecipitin TestsCell biologyCytoskeletal ProteinsIntercellular JunctionsLarvaMuscle tendon junctionDrosophilaGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesCurrent Biology
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Model development (conceptualisation)

2016

Chapter 2 provided the theoretical background for the development of the conceptual model. In this chapter, firstly, the constructs relevant for the model are conceptualised, and secondly, hypotheses regarding the relationships between those constructs are derived from theoretical considerations.

Brand extensionConceptual model (computer science)Model developmentPsychologyCausal modelBrand loyaltyEpistemology
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Late steps of parvoviral infection induce changes in cell morphology.

2008

Previously, virus-induced non-filopodial extensions have not been encountered in connection with viral infections. Here, we report emergence of long extensions protruding from Norden laboratory feline kidney (NLFK) and A72 (canine fibroma) cells infected with canine parvovirus for 72 h. These extensions significantly differ in length and number from those appearing in control cells. The most striking feature in the extensions is the length, reaching up to 130 microm, almost twice the average length of a healthy NLFK cell. In A72 cells, the extensions were even longer, up to 200 microm. The results presented here also suggest that the events leading to the growth of these extensions start ea…

Cancer ResearchMorphology (linguistics)biologyParvovirus CanineCellCanine parvovirusmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationVirologyVirusCell LineParvoviridae InfectionsInfectious Diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureDogsVirologymedicineCatsAnimalsAbnormal extensionCell Surface ExtensionsDog DiseasesFibromaCell ShapeVirus research
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The protease complex consisting of dipeptidyl peptidase IV and seprase plays a role in the migration and invasion of human endothelial cells in colla…

2006

Abstract Dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP4/CD26) and seprase/fibroblast activation protein α are homologous type II transmembrane, homodimeric glycoproteins that exhibit unique prolyl peptidase activities. Human DPP4 is ubiquitously expressed in epithelial and endothelial cells and serves multiple functions in cleaving the penultimate positioned prolyl bonds at the NH2 terminus of a variety of physiologically important peptides in the circulation. Recent studies showed a linkage between DPP4 and down-regulation of certain chemokines and mitogenic growth factors, and degradation of denatured collagens (gelatin), suggesting a role of DPP4 in the cell invasive phenotype. Here, we found the existen…

Cancer ResearchProteasesDipeptidyl Peptidase 4medicine.medical_treatmentBiologyArticleDipeptidyl peptidaseExtracellular matrixFibroblast activation protein alphaCell MovementmedicineHumansSerine proteaseProteaseSerine EndopeptidasesAntibodies MonoclonalEndothelial CellsCell migrationdipeptidyl peptidase IV CD26 seprase fibroblast activation protein α endothelial cell migration angiogenesisExtracellular MatrixUp-RegulationEndothelial stem cellOncologyBiochemistrybiology.proteinGelatinCell Surface ExtensionsCollagenPeptide Hydrolases
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