Search results for " Enhancement"

showing 10 items of 521 documents

Experimental investigation on high efficiency real-time control algorithms for IPMSMs

2014

This paper describes an experimental investigation on the power losses variations occurring in an Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (IPMSM) with respect to the direct axis current component. Such investigation can be useful to determine a mathematical model accounting for copper, iron and mechanical friction losses, and for the arrangement of a speed control drive system equipped with a real-time power losses minimization algorithm. In particular, a test bench has been set up in order to carry out all measurements and the final power loss identification. The test bed is composed by a IPMSM drive with a field oriented control (FOC) strategy, a power analyzer, a dynamometric brake a…

EngineeringElectronic speed controlTest benchVector controlbusiness.industryspeed controlRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentSettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciPower (physics)IPMSMReal-time Control SystemControl theoryMagnetBrakeComputer data storagepermanent magnetbusinessefficiency enhancementpower loss minimization
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Controlled Fault-Tolerant Power Converters for Power Quality Enhancement

2013

Power quality depends generally on the interaction of electrical power with electrical equipments. If electrical equipments operate correctly and reliably without being damaged or stressed, a suitable level of power quality is assured. On the other hand, if the electrical equipment malfunctions, is unreliable, or is damaged during normal usage, power quality is poor and probably the economical loss could be important like the technical one. In the scenario of the Distributed Generation, power quality issues will be moreover important because an higher dissemination of power conditioning equipment will be requested and this obviously increases the sources of vulnerability of the electrical s…

EngineeringSwitched-mode power supplypower supply qualitypower system controlSettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciPower budgetpower quality enhancementTopologyMaximum power point trackingfault tolerant power converterfuel cellpower supplieElectric power systemMathematical modelpower convertorElectronic engineeringcontrolled fault-tolerant power converterPower-flow studyCircuit faulthybrid power systemdistributed generationFault tolerant systembusiness.industryFault toleranceReliability engineeringPower ratingBase load power plantPower qualityModeling and Simulationpower conditioning equipmentElectric powerVectorbusinessfault tolerance;power convertors;power supply quality;controlled fault-tolerant power converters;distributed generation;fault tolerant power converters;power conditioning equipment;power quality enhancement;Circuit faults;Fault tolerance;Fault tolerant systems;Mathematical model;Power quality;Topology;Vectors;fuel cells;hybrid power systems;power supplies;power system control
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Experimental study on efficiency enhancement in Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous machines

2015

This paper presents an experimental study on the efficiency variation occurring in an IPMSM (Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) with respect to the direct axis current component and for several working conditions. Such investigation is the starting point for the arrangement of a speed control drive system equipped with a real-time power losses minimization algorithm. More in detail, a test bench is set up to carry out the measurements needed for the final power loss identification. The experimental investigation is developed by performing tests at different speed, magnetization and load conditions. From the obtained results, it can be stated that the IPMSM efficiency can be maximi…

EngineeringTest benchElectronic speed controlbusiness.industryspeed controlPermanent magnet synchronous generatorSettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciPower (physics)IPMSMControl theoryEfficiency enhancementMagnetpermanent magnetPoint (geometry)MinificationSynchronous motorbusinesspower loss minimization
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Taking Advantage of Selective Change Driven Processing for 3D Scanning

2013

This article deals with the application of the principles of SCD (Selective Change Driven) vision to 3D laser scanning. Two experimental sets have been implemented: one with a classical CMOS (Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor) sensor, and the other one with a recently developed CMOS SCD sensor for comparative purposes, both using the technique known as Active Triangulation. An SCD sensor only delivers the pixels that have changed most, ordered by the magnitude of their change since their last readout. The 3D scanning method is based on the systematic search through the entire image to detect pixels that exceed a certain threshold, showing the SCD approach to be ideal for this applicat…

Event-based visionLaser scanningComputer scienceTransducers3d scanninglcsh:Chemical technologySensitivity and SpecificityBiochemistryArticleAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionPhotometryPhotometry (optics)Imaging Three-DimensionallawInformàticaNyquist–Shannon sampling theoremComputer visionlcsh:TP1-11853D scanningElectrical and Electronic Engineeringhigh-speed visual acquisitionInstrumentationPixelbusiness.industryLasers3D reconstructionReproducibility of ResultsSignal Processing Computer-AssistedEquipment DesignImage EnhancementLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsEquipment Failure AnalysisTransducerSemiconductorsCMOSArtificial intelligencebusinessHigh-speed visual acquisitionevent-based visionSensors
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L'ex convento e carcere di San Vito di Agrigento. Studi e proposte per la sua conservazione

2020

Il saggio “L’ex convento carcere di San Vito di Agrigento. Studi sulle trasformazioni e proposte per la sua conservazione” indaga l’antico convento dei frati Minori di Agrigento, trasformato nel sec. XIX in carcere di Agrigento. Il convento, costruito fuori le mura della città, era costituito dalla chiesa, dal chiostro e dal convento con le celle e gli spazi comuni dei frati. La nuova destinazione a carcere, con i lavori effettuati tra la metà del sec. XIX, primi e metà del sec. XX, ha in parte distrutto e occultato il convento medievale. Nell’Anno Accademico 2011-2012, i due corsi di Laboratorio di Restauro e Teoria e Storia del Restauro, del Corso di laurea in Architettura, sede di Agrige…

Ex convento e carcere di San Vito di Agrigento restauro conservazione riuso valorizzazioneFormer prison and convent of San Vito in Agrigento Restoration Conservation reuso enhancementSettore ICAR/19 - Restauro
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Myocardial Infarction Quantification from Late Gadolinium Enhancement MRI Using Top-Hat Transforms and Neural Networks

2019

Significance: Late gadolinium enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (LGE-MRI) is the gold standard technique for myocardial viability assessment. Although the technique accurately reflects the damaged tissue, there is no clinical standard for quantifying myocardial infarction (MI), demanding most algorithms to be expert dependent. Objectives and Methods: In this work a new automatic method for MI quantification from LGE-MRI is proposed. Our novel segmentation approach is devised for accurately detecting not only hyper-enhanced lesions, but also microvascular-obstructed areas. Moreover, it includes a myocardial disease detection step which extends the algorithm for working under healthy scans.…

FOS: Computer and information sciencesscar segmentationlate gadolinium enhancementIndustrial engineering. Management engineeringComputer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)Electronic computers. Computer science[INFO.INFO-IM] Computer Science [cs]/Medical ImagingComputer Science - Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition[INFO.INFO-IM]Computer Science [cs]/Medical Imagingdeep learningQA75.5-76.95T55.4-60.8cardiac magnetic resonanceAlgorithms
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Imaging Evaluation of Facial Complex Strut Fractures

2012

High-resolution multidetector computed tomography with multiplanar reformations and 3-D postprocessing often provides the detail necessary for preoperative assessment of facial injuries. Maxillofacial fractures are classified in the following manner: upper face fractures, midface fractures (the most frequent), Le Fort fractures, and lower face or mandible fractures. The facial skeleton is a framework of vertical and horizontal buttresses that ensures a better resistance to trauma, but serves also as reference for maxillofacial surgery to restore facial size and shape. Radiologists should know how to diagnose and report the main types of facial fracture.

Facial BoneSkull Fracturesbusiness.industryMandibleDentistryLower faceFacial BonesRadiographic Image Enhancementmedicine.anatomical_structureImaging Three-DimensionalMultidetector computed tomographymedicineHumansFacial skeletonRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingbusinessHuman
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Vehicle localization based on scene perception

2021

The vision-based vehicle localization task is tackled as an image-based place recognition problem in this thesis. As image representation is an important process to place recognition, we proposed place recognition methods focusing on increasing the quality of image features. First, the dynamic object removal step is proposed to remove the dynamic objects, such as vehicles and pedestrians, of an image by semantic segmentation method and restore their background information by image inpainting method. Second, reducing instead of removing the noisy information of an image is proposed. Using the image blurring method to reduce the image noise, the performance of place recognition is improved wi…

Feature representationDynamic objects removal[SPI.OTHER] Engineering Sciences [physics]/OtherImage enhancementSuppression d'objets dynamiquesPlace recognitionImage blurringFlou d'imagesAmélioration d'imagesReconnaissance de lieuxReprésentation d'entités
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The Multi-States (MuSt) Theory for Emotion- and Action-regulation in Sports

2020

Feeling states – including emotional experiences – are fundamental to human adaptation, as they influence effort, attention, decision making, memory, and behavioural responses of individuals, as well as their interpersonal interactions. Thus, the ability to self-regulate is crucial for athletic success. This chapter presents the multi-states (MuSt) theory as a holistic approach for both emotion- and action-centred self-regulation for performance enhancement and optimisation. Central to the MuSt theory is the notion that a combination of emotion- and action-regulation strategies is more effective than focusing on one aspect alone. In this chapter, we describe psychobiosocial feeling states a…

Feeling statesDysfunctional familyurheiluitsesäätely (psykologia)Action (philosophy)tunteetliikuntapsykologiaIdentification (psychology)Adaptation (computer science)Performance enhancementPsychologyInterpersonal interactionPractical implicationsCognitive psychology
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New Approaches to Regulating the Activities of Rating Agencies: A Comparative Analysis

2016

Abstract Rating agencies have become an important part of the global financial landscape. Formation of credit ratings is specified by the inherent asymmetry of financial market information and general interest in the transformation of a large amount of diverse and segmented financial information in a simple and clear assessment of the credit surveillance of borrowers that is credit rating. The world financial crisis started in 2008 has again put on the agenda the question of rating assessment accuracy and the factors influencing the rating migration. The activity of rating agencies, until recently, has had little regulation, allowing rating agencies to avoid responsibility for inaccuracies …

FinanceActuarial sciencebusiness.industry05 social sciencesControl (management)Financial market0211 other engineering and technologiesCredit reference021107 urban & regional planningrating02 engineering and technologyCredit ratingFinancial information0502 economics and businessFinancial crisisinternational rating agencyBond credit ratingrating process.General Materials ScienceBusinessCredit enhancement050203 business & managementProcedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences
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