Search results for " Formation"

showing 10 items of 1920 documents

Planification et coûts : la construction des politiques d'éducation et de formation

1995

International audience

Coût de l'éducation[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationPolitique éducativePlanification de l'éducationComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPolitique de formationConstruction
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Numerical Study of the semiclassical limit of the Davey-Stewartson II equations

2014

We present the first detailed numerical study of the semiclassical limit of the Davey–Stewartson II equations both for the focusing and the defocusing variant. We concentrate on rapidly decreasing initial data with a single hump. The formal limit of these equations for vanishing semiclassical parameter , the semiclassical equations, is numerically integrated up to the formation of a shock. The use of parallelized algorithms allows one to determine the critical time tc and the critical solution for these 2 + 1-dimensional shocks. It is shown that the solutions generically break in isolated points similarly to the case of the 1 + 1-dimensional cubic nonlinear Schrodinger equation, i.e., cubic…

Critical timeOne-dimensional spaceGeneral Physics and AstronomySemiclassical physicsFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmassymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEsSquare root0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsNonlinear Schrödinger equationScalingNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsMathematical PhysicsMathematicsNonlinear Sciences - Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)Norm (mathematics)symbolsGravitational singularityExactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Pattern formation and transition to chaos in a chemotaxis model of acute inflammation

2021

We investigate a reaction-diffusion-chemotaxis system that describes the immune response during an inflammatory attack. The model is a modification of the system proposed in Penner, Ermentrout, and Swigon [SIAM J. Appl. Dyn. Syst., 11 (2012), pp. 629-660]. We introduce a logistic term in the immune cell dynamics to reproduce the macrophages' activation, allowing us to describe the disease evolution from the early stages to the acute phase. We focus on the appearance of pattern solutions and their stability. We discover steady-state (Turing) and wave instabilities and classify the bifurcations deriving the corresponding amplitude equations. We study stationary radially symmetric solutions an…

CriticalityChaos (genus)biologyChemistryChemotaxisInflammation modelPattern formationChemotaxisInflammationbiology.organism_classificationImmune systemBifurcation analysisBifurcation analysisTransition to chaosModeling and SimulationmedicinePattern formationmedicine.symptomNeuroscienceSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaAnalysis
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Cryopreservation of Limonium serotinum apical meristems from in vitro plantlets using droplet-vitrification

2011

Abstract In this study in vitro shoot tips of a Sicilian genotype of Limonium serotinum were successfully cryopreserved using the droplet-vitrification technique. Growth recovery of cryopreserved shoot tips was possible only when samples were pretreated for 16 h in liquid medium with 0.3 M sucrose, then for 5 h in liquid medium with 0.7 M sucrose before performing the cryopreservation protocol. Optimal conditions included treatment for 20 min in a loading solution containing 1.9 M glycerol + 0.5 M sucrose, treatment with vitrification solution B5 (glycerol 40.0%, sucrose 40.0%, w/v) for 60 and 90 min or vitrification solution A9 (glycerol 30.0%, dimethylsulfoxide 20.0%, ethylene glycol 20.0…

CryopreservationSucroseChromatographyCallus formationLimoniumSettore AGR/04 - Orticoltura E FloricolturaHorticultureBiologyLimonium serotinumVitrification solutionbiology.organism_classificationCryopreservationchemistry.chemical_compoundCryopreservation Droplet-vitrification Limonium serotinum Statice Sucrose pretreatment Vitrification solutionchemistryDroplet-vitrificationShootBotanyGlycerolStaticeSucrose pretreatmentVitrificationEthylene glycol
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Tracks induced in TeO2 by heavy ions at low velocities

2000

On the basis of its thermal properties, TeO2 crystal was selected as an insulator with low threshold electronic stopping power for track formation Set. The crystals were irradiated by S, Zn, Mo, Kr, Te and Pb ions and the optical absorption and track formation were studied. Comparison is made with the published results on LiNbO3 ,Y 3Fe5O12 and SiO2 quartz. Good quantitative agreement is found with the predictions of the thermal spike model of Szenes with respect to Set and the variation of the track size with the electronic stopping power Se. It is shown that TeO2 has a high eAciency g at low ion velocities, which is a characteristic feature of the damage cross-section velocity eAect. ” 200…

CrystalNuclear and High Energy PhysicsChemistryThermalTrack formationInsulator (electricity)IrradiationAtomic physicsInstrumentationQuartzIonNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Observation of instability of faceted crystals in lipid monolayers

1998

Abstract The morphological instabilities of two-dimensional hexagonal crystals in lipid monolayers are studied. Fluorescence microscopy indicates that beyond a critical size the faceted crystal develops into dendrites with unusual tip growth behavior, which is not consistent with the current theory of dendritic growth. The morphological transitions in relation to the driving force for two-dimensional crystal growth are also studied.

CrystalPhysicsChemical physicsMonolayerFluorescence microscopeGeneral Physics and AstronomyPattern formationNanotechnologyHexagonal crystalsCrystal growthTip growthInstability
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Fluorido Complex Formation of Element 104, Rutherfordium (Rf)

2011

We have investigated the cation-exchange behavior of element 104, rutherfordium (Rf), together with its lighter group-4 homologs Zr and Hf, and the tetravalent pseudo-homolog Th in HF/HNO3 mixed so...

CrystallographychemistryComplex formationRutherfordiumchemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryBulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan
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Développement de la créativité dans les parcours de formation : quelle place pour l'espace scolaire ?

2017

International audience

Créativité[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[ SHS.EDU ] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationEnseignement scolaireComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSParcours de formation
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Le crédit formation individualisé : l'oubli d'un projet

1999

International audience

Crédit formation individualisé[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationFranceComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Theta and gamma oscillations in the rat hippocampus during attentive lever pressing

2018

AbstractThe hippocampus is known to be pivotal for spatial memory but emerging evidence suggests its contribution to temporal memories as well. However, it is not clear how the hippocampus represents time and how it synchronizes spatial and temporal presentations into a coherent memory. We assessed the specific role of hippocampal theta and gamma oscillations and their interaction in short-term timing of motor reactions. Rats were trained to maintain lever pressing for 2.5 s and then to quickly release the lever and retrieve water reward from a nearby water port guided by a cue light. In essence, this task allows observation of hippocampal rhythms during timed anticipation when no overt mov…

Cued speechLeverRhythmbusiness.product_categoryHippocampusLocal field potentialHippocampal formationbusinessPsychologyNeuroscienceAnticipationTask (project management)
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