Search results for " Group Theory"

showing 10 items of 117 documents

Complete weights andv-peak points of spaces of weighted holomorphic functions

2006

We examine the geometric theory of the weighted spaces of holomorphic functions on bounded open subsets ofC n ,C n ,H v (U) and\(H_{v_o } (U)\), by finding a lower bound for the set of weak*-exposed and weak*-strongly exposed points of the unit ball of\(H_{v_o } (U)'\) and give necessary and sufficient conditions for this set to be naturally homeomorphic toU. We apply these results to examine smoothness and strict convexity of\(H_{v_o } (U)\) and\(H_v (U)\). We also investigate whether\(H_{v_o } (U)\) is a dual space.

CombinatoricsUnit sphereDiscrete mathematicsGeometric group theoryDual spaceGeneral MathematicsBounded functionHolomorphic functionBanach spaceUpper and lower boundsConvexityMathematicsIsrael Journal of Mathematics
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Maximal subgroups of small index of finite almost simple groups

2022

We prove in this paper that a finite almost simple group $R$ with socle the non-abelian simple group $S$ possesses a conjugacy class of core-free maximal subgroups whose index coincides with the smallest index $\operatorname{l}(S)$ of a maximal group of $S$ or a conjugacy class of core-free maximal subgroups with a fixed index $v_S \leq {\operatorname{l}(S)^2}$, depending only on $S$. We show that the number of subgroups of the outer automorphism group of $S$ is bounded by $\log^3 {\operatorname{l}(S)}$ and $\operatorname{l}(S)^2 < |S|$.

Computational MathematicsMathematics::Group Theory20E28 20E32 20B15Algebra and Number TheoryMathematics::ProbabilityApplied MathematicsFOS: MathematicsGeometry and TopologyGroup Theory (math.GR)Mathematics::Representation TheoryMatemàticaMathematics - Group TheoryAnalysis
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Conjugacy problem for braid groups and Garside groups

2003

We present a new algorithm to solve the conjugacy problem in Artin braid groups, which is faster than the one presented by Birman, Ko and Lee. This algorithm can be applied not only to braid groups, but to all Garside groups (which include finite type Artin groups and torus knot groups among others).

Conjugacy problemBraid group20F36Geometric topologyGarside groupsGroup Theory (math.GR)0102 computer and information sciencesAlgebraic topology01 natural sciencesTorus knotCombinatoricsMathematics - Geometric TopologyMathematics::Group TheoryMathematics::Quantum AlgebraFOS: MathematicsAlgebraic Topology (math.AT)Mathematics - Algebraic Topology0101 mathematics20F36; 20F10MathematicsSmall Gaussian groupsAlgebra and Number Theory010102 general mathematicsConjugacy problemBraid groupsGeometric Topology (math.GT)Braid theoryMathematics::Geometric TopologyArtin groups010201 computation theory & mathematicsArtin group20F10Mathematics - Group TheoryGroup theory
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Heat Kernel Measure on Central Extension of Current Groups in any Dimension

2006

We define measures on central extension of current groups in any dimension by using infinite dimensional Brownian motion.

Current (mathematics)lcsh:MathematicsMathematical analysisProbability (math.PR)central extensionExtension (predicate logic)Group Theory (math.GR)lcsh:QA1-939Measure (mathematics)Dimension (vector space)Mathematics::ProbabilityFOS: MathematicsGeometry and TopologyBrownian motionMathematics - Group TheoryMathematical PhysicsAnalysisHeat kernelBrownian motionMathematics - ProbabilityMathematicscurrent groups
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Bounds for the relative n-th nilpotency degree in compact groups

2009

The line of investigation of the present paper goes back to a classical work of W. H. Gustafson of the 1973, in which it is described the probability that two randomly chosen group elements commute. In the same work, he gave some bounds for this kind of probability, providing information on the group structure. We have recently obtained some generalizations of his results for finite groups. Here we improve them in the context of the compact groups.

Degree (graph theory)Group (mathematics)General MathematicsProbability (math.PR)20P05 22A05 28C10 22A20 43A05Context (language use)Group Theory (math.GR)Group structureCombinatoricsLine (geometry)FOS: MathematicsMathematics - Group TheoryMathematics - ProbabilityHaar measureMathematics
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Longest Motifs with a Functionally Equivalent Central Block

2004

International audience; This paper presents a generalization of the notion of longest repeats with a block of k don't care symbols introduced by [Crochemore et al., LATIN 2004] (for k fixed) to longest motifs composed of three parts: a first and last that parameterize match (that is, match via some symbol renaming, initially unknown), and a functionally equivalent central block. Such three-part motifs are called longest block motifs. Different types of functional equivalence, and thus of matching criteria for the central block are considered, which include as a subcase the one treated in [Crochemore et al., LATIN 2004] and extend to the case of regular expressions with no Kleene closure or …

Discrete mathematics0303 health sciences[INFO.INFO-DS]Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS]Block (permutation group theory)0102 computer and information sciences01 natural sciencesCombinatoricsKleene algebra03 medical and health sciencesClosure (mathematics)010201 computation theory & mathematicsAlgorithmicsKleene starRegular expressionTime complexity030304 developmental biologyMathematicsComplement (set theory)
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On the number of constituents of products of characters

2022

It has been conjectured that if the number of distinct irreducible constituents of the product of two faithful irreducible characters of a finite p-group, for p ≥ 5, is bigger than (p + 1)/2, then it is at least p. We give a counterexample to this conjecture.

Discrete mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryConjectureApplied MathematicsProduct (mathematics)FOS: MathematicsGroup Theory (math.GR)Mathematics::Representation TheoryMathematics - Group TheoryCounterexampleMathematics
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Finite 2-groups with odd number of conjugacy classes

2016

In this paper we consider finite 2-groups with odd number of real conjugacy classes. On one hand we show that if $k$ is an odd natural number less than 24, then there are only finitely many finite 2-groups with exactly $k$ real conjugacy classes. On the other hand we construct infinitely many finite 2-groups with exactly 25 real conjugacy classes. Both resuls are proven using pro-$p$ techniques and, in particular, we use the Kneser classification of semi-simple $p$-adic algebraic groups.

Discrete mathematicsApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematicsofComputing_GENERALNatural number20D15 (Primary) 20C15 20E45 20E18 (Secondary)Group Theory (math.GR)01 natural sciencesConjugacy class0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsAlgebraic numberMathematics - Group TheoryMathematics
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A Classification of all Symmetric Block Designs of Order Nine with an Automorphism of Order Six

2006

We complete the classification of all symmetric designs of order nine admitting an automorphism of order six. As a matter of fact, the classification for the parameters (35,17,8), (56,11,2), and (91,10,1) had already been done, and in this paper we present the results for the parameters (36,15,6), (40,13,4), and (45,12,3). We also provide information about the order and the structure of the full automorphism groups of the constructed designs. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Combin Designs 14: 301–312, 2006

Discrete mathematicsCombinatoricsAutomorphism groupBlock (permutation group theory)Structure (category theory)Discrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsOuter automorphism groupOrder (group theory)symmetric design; automorphism groupSymmetric designAutomorphismMathematics
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Sensitivity Versus Certificate Complexity of Boolean Functions

2016

Sensitivity, block sensitivity and certificate complexity are basic complexity measures of Boolean functions. The famous sensitivity conjecture claims that sensitivity is polynomially related to block sensitivity. However, it has been notoriously hard to obtain even exponential bounds. Since block sensitivity is known to be polynomially related to certificate complexity, an equivalent of proving this conjecture would be showing that the certificate complexity is polynomially related to sensitivity. Previously, it has been shown that $$bsf \le Cf \le 2^{sf-1} sf - sf-1$$. In this work, we give a better upper bound of $$bsf \le Cf \le \max \left 2^{sf-1}\left sf-\frac{1}{3}\right , sf\right $…

Discrete mathematicsConjectureStructure (category theory)Block (permutation group theory)0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technologyFunction (mathematics)01 natural sciencesUpper and lower boundsExponential functionCombinatorics010201 computation theory & mathematics0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingSensitivity (control systems)Boolean functionMathematics
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