Search results for " Hard"

showing 10 items of 680 documents

Fast prototyping of a SoC-based smart-camera: a real-time fall detection case study

2014

International audience; Smart camera, i.e. cameras that are able to acquire and process images in real-time, is a typical example of the new embedded computer vision systems. A key example of application is automatic fall detection, which can be useful for helping elderly people in daily life. In this paper, we propose a methodology for development and fast-prototyping of a fall detection system based on such a smart camera, which allows to reduce the development time compared to standard approaches. Founded on a supervised classification approach, we propose a HW/SW implementation to detect falls in a home environment using a single camera and an optimized descriptor adapted to real-time t…

Boosting (machine learning)Computer scienceReal-time computing02 engineering and technology[ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]HW/SW implementationFast smart camera prototypingComputer graphicsReal-time fall detectionZynq0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[ INFO.INFO-ES ] Computer Science [cs]/Embedded SystemsSmart cameraArchitectureComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingHome environmentbusiness.industryEfficient algorithm[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]SoC implementation020202 computer hardware & architectureEmbedded systemHardware accelerationBoosting hardware implementation[INFO.INFO-ES]Computer Science [cs]/Embedded Systems020201 artificial intelligence & image processingFall detectionbusiness[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingInformation SystemsJournal of Real-Time Image Processing
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Real Time Robust Embedded Face Detection Using High Level Description

2011

Face detection is a fundamental prerequisite step in the process of face recognition. It consists of automatically finding all the faces in an image despite the considerable variations of lighting, background, appearance of people, position/orientation of faces, and their sizes. This type of object detection has the distinction of having a very large intra-class, making it a particularly difficult problem to solve, especially when one wishes to achieve real time processing. A human being has a great ability to analyze images. He can extract the information about it and focus only on areas of interest (the phenomenon of attention). Thereafter he can detect faces in an extremely reliable way.…

Boosting (machine learning)business.industryComputer scienceReal-time computingDetector02 engineering and technologyContent-based image retrievalFacial recognition systemObject detection020202 computer hardware & architecture[INFO.INFO-ES] Computer Science [cs]/Embedded Systems0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer vision[INFO.INFO-ES]Computer Science [cs]/Embedded SystemsArtificial intelligence[ INFO.INFO-ES ] Computer Science [cs]/Embedded SystemsbusinessLinear combinationFace detectionImplementation
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Agronomic Evaluation of Ethiopian Mustard (brassica Carinata A. Braun) Germplasm and Physical-energy Characterization of Crop Residues in a Semi-arid…

2017

Brassica carinata A. Braun is one of the most interesting oilseed crops suited to arid and semi-arid areas for energy purposes. Several studies have highlighted the possibility of introducing this species into cropping systems, typical of Mediterranean region. The aims of this study were to evaluate the agronomic performance of Brassica carinata germplasm under Mediterranean climatic conditions and to assess the physical and energy characteristics of crop residues and pellets made from the residues. A total of 20 different accessions of Brassica carinata were compared in a semi-arid area of Sicily (Italy). In the two-year test period, the main morphological and yield parameters of the acces…

Brassica carinatalcsh:Computer engineering. Computer hardwarecrop residuepelletfungifood and beverageslcsh:TP155-156lcsh:TK7885-7895lcsh:Chemical engineeringenergySettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni ErbaceeChemical Engineering Transactions
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High-pressure x-ray diffraction andab initiostudy ofNi2Mo3N,Pd2Mo3N,Pt2Mo3N,Co3Mo3N, andFe3Mo3N: Two families of ultra-incompressible bimetallic inte…

2010

We have studied by means of high-pressure x-ray diffraction the structural stability of ${\text{Ni}}_{2}{\text{Mo}}_{3}\text{N}$, ${\text{Co}}_{3}{\text{Mo}}_{3}\text{N}$, and ${\text{Fe}}_{3}{\text{Mo}}_{3}\text{N}$. We also report ab initio computing modeling of the high-pressure properties of these compounds, ${\text{Pd}}_{2}{\text{Mo}}_{3}\text{N}$ and ${\text{Pt}}_{2}{\text{Mo}}_{3}\text{N}$. We have found that the nitrides remain stable in the ambient-pressure cubic structure at least up to 50 GPa and determined their equation of state. All of them have a bulk modulus larger than 300 GPa. Single-crystal elastic constants have been calculated in order to quantify the stiffness of the i…

Bulk modulusMaterials scienceEquation of state (cosmology)SpinelAb initioOrder (ring theory)Nitrideengineering.materialCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystallographyVickers hardness testX-ray crystallographyengineeringPhysical Review B
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Traditional Enterprise Business Intelligence Software Compared to Software as a Service Business Intelligence

2016

IntroductionBusiness Intelligence is a broad field of study. The major thrust of business intelligence theory analyzes certain factors to make highquality decisions. These factors include customers, competitors, business partners, economic environment and internal operations. Business Intelligence has the power to change the way people work, so that enterprises can compete more effectively and efficiently.A successful business intelligence solutions and successful implementation holds the key to the technological innovations together with the people, processes and culture of an organization to achieve a competitive and profitable BI strategy.Business Intelligence (BI) is the process of acqu…

Business ProcessesBusiness requirementsData WarehouseKnowledge managementlcsh:Computer engineering. Computer hardwarebusiness.industryBusiness ruleCloud Datalcsh:TK7885-7895Business modelBusiness Intelligence Solutionslcsh:Zlcsh:Bibliography. Library science. Information resourcesBusiness process managementProcessBusiness analyticsNew business developmentBusiness intelligenceBusiness casebusinessInformatică economică
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Update on the TowerJazz CMOS DMAPS development for the ATLAS ITk

2019

The upgrade of the ATLAS tracking detector for the High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider at CERN requires the development of novel radiation hard silicon sensor technologies. For the de- velopment of depleted CMOS sensors for ATLAS we combined small electrodes with minimal capacitance and advanced processing for fully depleted active sensor volume to achieve radiation hard CMOS sensors in line with ATLAS ITk specifications. Based on initial studies on the prototype sensor “TowerJazz Investigator” we have now developed, produced and tested a first full-size depleted CMOS sensor based on the 180nm TowerJazz imag- ing process, the so-called “MALTA” sensor. The sensor combines special low-noise…

CMOS sensorLarge Hadron Colliderbusiness.industryComputer sciencePhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsDetectorElectronic detector readout concepts (solid-state) ; Front-end electronics for detector readout ; Particle tracking detectors ; Radiation-hard detectorsChipCapacitancemedicine.anatomical_structureUpgradeCMOSAtlas (anatomy)medicineComputerSystemsOrganization_SPECIAL-PURPOSEANDAPPLICATION-BASEDSYSTEMSDetectors and Experimental TechniquesbusinessComputer hardware
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The TileCal Optical Multiplexer Board 9U

2011

Abstract TileCal is the hadronic calorimeter of the ATLAS experiment at LHC/CERN. The system contains roughly 10,000 channels of read-out electronics, whose signals are gathered and digitized in the front-end electronics and then transmitted to the counting room through two redundant optical links. Then, the data is received in the back-end system by the Optical Multiplexer Board (OMB) 9U which performs a CRC check to the redundant data to avoid Single Event Upsets errors. A real-time decision is taken on the event-to-event basis to transmit single data to the Read-Out Drivers (RODs) for processing. Due to the low dose level expected during the first years of operations in ATLAS it was deci…

CalorimeterLarge Hadron Colliderbusiness.industryComputer scienceDetectorATLAS experimentPhysics and Astronomy(all)ATLASMultiplexerCRCData acquisitionSoftwareCyclic redundancy checkLHCElectronicsDetectors and Experimental TechniquesbusinessSingle Event UpsetsFPGAComputer hardwarePhysics Procedia
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Evaluation of the effect of home bleaching agents on surface microhardness of different glass-ionomer cements containing hydroxyapatite

2017

Background Home bleaching agents may exert some negative effects on surface hardness of restorative materials such as glass-ionomer cements (GICs). Since some studies have shown that some components such as hydroxyapatite (HA), as a bioactive glass, can improve the mechanical properties of dental materials, the effect of bleaching agents on surface hardness of GICs containing hydroxyapatite is questionable. This study was designed to evaluate the effect of home bleaching agents on the surface hardness of two different commercially available GICs containing hydroxyapatite. Material and methods 80 disk-shaped specimens were made from two different GICs, including resin modified glass-ionomer …

CementHome bleachingMaterials sciencePost hocResearchGlass ionomer cement030206 dentistryEsthetic Dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Indentation hardnessHardnesslaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDistilled waterlawBioactive glassUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS030212 general & internal medicineComposite materialGeneral DentistryJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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A Guaranteed performance of a green data center based on the contribution of vital nodes

2016

International audience; In order to satisfy the need for the critical computing resources, many data center architectures proposed to house a huge number of network devices. These devices are used to achieve the highest performance in case of full utilization of the network. However, the peak capacity of the network is rarely reached. Consequently, many devices are set into idle state and cause a huge energy waste leading to a non-proportionality between the network load and the energy consumed. In this paper, we propose a power-aware routing algorithm that saves energy consumption with a negligible trade-off on the performance of the network. The idea is to keep active only the source and …

Computation timeComputer science[ INFO.INFO-NI ] Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]Network02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences7. Clean energySet (abstract data type)Idle[INFO.INFO-NI]Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI][ SPI.NRJ ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electric powerenergy savingEnergy saving0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringTime complexity010302 applied physicsEnergy[INFO.INFO-NI] Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]business.industryvital nodes[SPI.NRJ]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electric powercomputation timeVital nodes020206 networking & telecommunicationsEnergy consumptionData center networkNetworking hardwareState (computer science)businessEnergy (signal processing)[SPI.NRJ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electric powerComputer network
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Improving computation efficiency using input and architecture features for a virtual screening application

2023

Virtual screening is an early stage of the drug discovery process that selects the most promising candidates. In the urgent computing scenario it is critical to find a solution in a short time frame. In this paper, we focus on a real-world virtual screening application to evaluate out-of-kernel optimizations, that consider input and architecture features to improve the computation efficiency on GPU. Experiment results on a modern supercomputer node show that we can almost double the performance. Moreover, we implemented the optimization using SYCL and it provides a consistent benefit with the CUDA optimization. A virtual screening campaign can use this gain in performance to increase the nu…

Computational Engineering Finance and Science (cs.CE)FOS: Computer and information sciencesComputer Science - Distributed Parallel and Cluster ComputingHardware Architecture (cs.AR)Distributed Parallel and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)Computer Science - Computational Engineering Finance and ScienceComputer Science - Hardware Architecture
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