Search results for " Humans"

showing 10 items of 2466 documents

A role for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma in resveratrol-induced colon cancer cell apoptosis.

2014

Scope Resveratrol may function as a chemopreventive agent. A recent clinical study demonstrates a reduction in tumor cell proliferation in colorectal patients receiving repeated oral ingestion of resveratrol. However, gaps remain in our knowledge of the molecular mechanisms by which resveratrol exerts its chemopreventive effect. We have previously demonstrated that resveratrol induces apoptosis in colon cancer cells and that resveratrol can sensitize chemoresistant colon cancer cells to various drugs. Based on its ability to activate peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) in colon cancer cells, we sought to determine the implication of this nuclear transcription factor in …

endocrine system diseasesColorectal cancerPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptorApoptosisPharmacologyResveratrolresveratrolMESH: ThiazolidinedionesPPAR[ SDV.CAN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancerchemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineMESH: StilbenesStilbenesMESH : Cell Proliferation[ SHS.INFO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciencesAnilidesskin and connective tissue diseaseschemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesfood and beveragesCell cycle3. Good healthMESH : ThiazolidinedionesMESH : Colonic Neoplasmscolon cancer030220 oncology & carcinogenesisColonic NeoplasmsS Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointsRosiglitazonehormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsBiotechnologymedicine.drugMESH : PPAR gammaMESH: Cell Line Tumor[SHS.INFO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciences[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer[SDV.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular BiologyBiologyMESH: Anilides[SHS.INFO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciencesMESH : AnilidesMESH : StilbenesRosiglitazone03 medical and health sciences[SDV.CAN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/CancerCell Line TumorMESH: Cell Proliferationmedicine[SDV.BBM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologyHumans[SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology[SDV.BC] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular BiologyMESH : S Phase Cell Cycle Checkpoints[ SDV.BBM ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biologypolyphenols030304 developmental biologyCell ProliferationMESH: Colonic NeoplasmsMESH: HumansCell growthMESH : Cell Line Tumor[ SDV.BC ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular Biologyorganic chemicalsMESH: ApoptosisMESH : Humansmedicine.diseasePPAR gammaMESH: S Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointschemistryMESH: PPAR gammaApoptosisCancer cellThiazolidinedionesMESH : ApoptosisFood Science
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Memory for time intervals is impaired in left hemi-Parkinson patients.

2004

The basal ganglia have been proposed as one of the neural correlates of timekeeping functions. Both encoding and memory retrieval components for time perception are impaired in Parkinson's disease (PD). The aim of our study was to investigate in hemi-Parkinsonian patients the existence of a specific alteration in memory for time depending on the affected side, to better understand the contribution of the left or right basal ganglia circuits in different components of time perception. Right and left hemi-PD patients performed a time reproduction task in which they were required to reproduce in the same session short (5 s) and long (15 s) time intervals, in off- and on-therapy condition. Whil…

endocrine systemmedicine.medical_specialtyParkinson's diseaseTime FactorsParkinson's diseaseCognitive NeuroscienceHemi-Parkinsonian patientsTime perceptionTime perception Parkinson's disease Memory Migration effect Cognitive functions Hemi-Parkinsonian patients Basal gangliaExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyAudiologyFunctional LateralityNOAntiparkinson AgentsLevodopaBehavioral NeuroscienceMemoryBasal gangliaTask Performance and AnalysismedicineHumansLevodopa; Analysis of Variance; Parkinson Disease; Humans; Task Performance and Analysis; Antiparkinson Agents; Aged; Middle Aged; Time Factors; Memory Disorders; Functional Laterality; FemaleMemory disorderAgedNeural correlates of consciousnessAnalysis of VarianceMemory DisordersSettore M-PSI/02 - Psicobiologia E Psicologia FisiologicaMemoriaCognitive disorderCognitionParkinson DiseaseBasal ganglia; Cognitive functions; Hemi-Parkinsonian patients; Memory; Migration effect; Parkinson's disease; Time perception;Time perceptionMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCognitive functionsBasal gangliaSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaMigration effectFemalePsychologyNeuroscienceNeuropsychologia
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Histologic analysis of specimens from laparoscopic endometrioma excision performed by different surgeons: does the surgeon matter?

2011

Objective To evaluate whether the amount of ovarian tissue inadvertently removed along with the endometrioma cyst wall at laparoscopy differs in relation to the operating surgeon's level of expertise. Design Multicenter, prospective trial. Setting Four tertiary care university hospitals. Patient(s) Fifty patients, aged 25 to 40 years, with monolateral ovarian endometriomas who underwent laparoscopic excision. Intervention(s) Operation with the stripping technique by surgeons with specific expertise in endometriosis surgery in four centers (groups A, B, C, and D) and by residents with average training in laparoscopic surgery (group E). Main Outcome Measure(s) Histologic examination for the e…

endometriosisLaparoscopic surgerymedicine.medical_treatmentEndometriosisEndometriosis laparoscopy ovarian cystsGynecologic Surgical Proceduresmorphologyovarian endometriomaMedicineSingle-Blind MethodOvarian DiseasesLaparoscopyclinical articleresidency educationmedicine.diagnostic_testmedical specialistarticleObstetrics and Gynecologyendometriosis; laparoscopy; ovarian cystsOrgan Sizelaparoscopic surgeryTumor Burdenendometrium tumorfemaleuterus surgerymedicine.anatomical_structurepriority journalstripping techniquehistopathologyClinical CompetenceAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyOvaryPhysiciansHumanshumanOvarian cystbusiness.industryOvaryHistologymedicine.diseasehuman tissuethicknessSurgeryEndoscopyadult; article; clinical article; endometriosis; endometrium tumor; female; histopathology; human; human tissue; laparoscopic surgery; medical specialist; morphology; multicenter study; ovarian endometrioma; ovary; priority journal; residency education; stripping technique; surgeon; thickness; uterus surgery Adult; Clinical Competence; Endometriosis; Female; Gynecologic Surgical Procedures; Humans; Laparoscopy; Organ Size; Ovarian Diseases; Ovary; Physicians; Single-Blind Method; Tumor Burdenmulticenter studySettore MED/40 - GINECOLOGIA E OSTETRICIAReproductive MedicinesurgeonLaparoscopyHistopathologybusiness
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Forensic tools for the diagnosis of electrocution death: Case study and literature review

2018

Diagnosis of death by electrocution may be difficult when electric marking is not visible or unclear. Accordingly, the body of a man who appeared to have died from accidental electrocution was carefully forensically analysed. Macroscopic and microscopic analysis of the current mark was carried out using a variable-pressure scanning electron microscope equipped with energy dispersive X-ray microanalyser to highlight skin metallisation, indicating the presence of iron and zinc. The histological findings of electrocution myocardial damage were supported by the results of biochemical analysis which demonstrated the creatine kinase-MB and cardiac troponin I elevation. The effects of electric cu…

endothelial perforationMaleForensic pathologyPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyElectrocution death; biochemical analysis; endothelial perforation; energy dispersive X-ray analysis; metallisation; scanning electron microscopeCardiac troponinFatal outcomebiochemical analysiAutopsybiochemical analysis; Electrocution death; endothelial perforation; energy dispersive X-ray analysis; metallisation; scanning electron microscope; Autopsy; Cause of Death; Electric Injuries; Fatal Outcome; Forensic Pathology; Humans; Male; Microscopy Electron Scanning; Middle Aged; Medicine (all)Electron01 natural sciencesElectric current flowenergy dispersive X-ray analysis03 medical and health sciencesFatal Outcome0302 clinical medicineSettore MED/43 - Medicina Legalebiochemical analysismetallisationCause of DeathHumansMedicineScanning030216 legal & forensic medicineForensic PathologyMicroscopybusiness.industryMedicine (all)010401 analytical chemistryscanning electron microscopeGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedenergy dispersive X-ray analysiElectrocution deathpeople.cause_of_death0104 chemical sciencesElectric InjuriesElectrocutionMicroscopy Electron ScanningAutopsybusinesspeopleEndothelial surfaceMedico-Legal Journal
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A century of trends in adult human height

2016

Article

estatura corporalEpidemiologyComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTINGmedical research;pituuskasvuGlobal Healthmedical research0302 clinical medicineadultsPublic health surveillanceBiology (General)ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSheight ; global ; trendsPOPULATIONHuman Nutrition & Healthbiological sciences;education.field_of_studyEVOLUÇÃO HUMANAbiological sciencesHumane Voeding & GezondheidGeneral MedicineadultoHälsovetenskaperBiological sciencesnutritionOF-THE-LITERATUREMedicineGROWTHHEALTHPublic HealthHumanQH301-705.5ScienceSECULAR CHANGESSocio-culturaleGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology03 medical and health sciencesEpidemiology; Public HealthMedical researchNoneHealth SciencesHumansHuman heighteducationVLAGNeuroscience (all)Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)Adult human heightCHILD UNDERNUTRITION030104 developmental biologyBody mass index030217 neurology & neurosurgeryheightDemography0301 basic medicineSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaNutrition and DiseaseImmunology and Microbiology (all)[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]humanosbiological sciences; epidemiology; global health; medical research; none; nutritionVoeding en ZiekteStature -- History -- 20th centuryMedicine and Health SciencesBiological sciencesaikuisetGeneral NeuroscienceQRPublic Health Global Health Social Medicine and EpidemiologyBody sizenone;biological sciences; epidemiology; global health; medical research; none; nutrition; Adult; Global Health; Humans; Body Height; Neuroscience (all); Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all); Immunology and Microbiology (all)epidemiology;Adult height//purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.01.03 [https]Research Articletrendsglobal health;AdultSTATURESouth asia//purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#1.06.03 [https]Stature TallPopulationGlobal healthJournal ArticleLife ScienceGeneral Immunology and Microbiologybiological science//purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.01.04 [https]Quarter (United States coin)Body HeighttrenditBODY-MASS INDEXFolkhälsovetenskap global hälsa socialmedicin och epidemiologikorkeusEpidemiology and Global HealthCancer incidenceCANCER INCIDENCEWEIGHT
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Novel Perspectives in the Detection of Oral and Nasal Oxidative Stress and Inflammation in Pediatric United Airway Diseases

2010

United airway disease (UAD) concept proposed that asthma and rhinitis are both different clinical manifestation of a single inflammatory process. The aim of this study is to assess in upper and lower airways the level of inflammation and oxidative stress and to investigate the relationship between biomarkers in persistent allergic rhinitis (PER) and in concomitant asthma with PER. By a crosssectional study we measured oral and nasal (FENO) and oral and nasal EBC 8-isoprostane, LTB4 and PGE2 in children with PER (n=14) and with PER and concomitant intermittent asthma (IA; n=25), mild persistent asthma (mA; n=28), moderate persistent asthma (MA; n=13) and in Healthy Controls (HCs; n=13). Oral…

exhaled breath condensateMaleAllergypersistent allergic rhinitisMucous membrane of noseairway inflammationFENO; LTB4; persistent allergic rhinitisGastroenterologyprostaglandinsleukotrienesImmunology and AllergyExhaled breath condensateChildMouth Mucosa; Humans; Asthma; Child; Inflammation; Nitric Oxide; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dinoprostone; Leukotriene B4; Rhinitis Allergic Perennial; Oxidative Stress; Nasal Mucosa; Adolescent; Breath Tests; Female; MaleSettore MED/38 - PEDIATRIA GENERALE E SPECIALISTICABreath TestsAnesthesiaLTB4FemaleFENOmedicine.symptomHumanBreath Testmedicine.medical_specialtyRhinitis Allergic PerennialSettore BIO/14 - FARMACOLOGIAAdolescentImmunologyInflammationNitric OxideLeukotriene B4DinoprostoneInternal medicineisoprostanesmedicineHumansAsthmaCross-Sectional StudieInflammationPharmacologybusiness.industryMouth MucosaOxidative Streallergymedicine.diseaseAsthmarespiratory tract diseasesNasal MucosaOxidative StressCross-Sectional StudiesConcomitantExhaled nitric oxideexhaled nitric oxidebusinessAirwaypediatric asthmaInternational Journal of Immunopathology and Pharmacology
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Valores femeninos: experiencias del cuerpo desde el artivismo en Magisterio.

2022

Este artículo presenta una experiencia artivista en la que participan 180 estudiantes de Magisterio. Desde una mirada feminista se reivindica una universidad más humanizada, naturalizada, igualitaria, respetuosa con la diversidad e inclusiva. Para ello, se modelan macetas de barro antropomorfas como forma de enfrentarnos a las experiencias de nuestro cuerpo. Se escriben micro relatos que acompañan a estos objetos. Y se entregan al profesorado y otro personal universitario como transferencia de su aprendizaje. La metodología utilizada es la Investigación Basada en las Artes desde la perspectiva del A/R/tography. El análisis de las reflexiones durante el proceso creativo de la cerámica recoge…

feminismeducación para los derechos humanosArt Aspectes políticsGeneral Arts and Humanitiesigualdad de oportunidadesEducationjusticia socialfeminismoartistic educationequal opportunitiessocial justiceFeminismeDrets humansEducacióeducation for human rightsIgualtat d'oportunitats educativeseducación artística
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Human Rights

2022

Apunts de l'assignatura drets humans en anglés.

filosofia políticateoria del dretfilosofia del dretUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHOdrets humans
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Teoria del dret

2022

Apunts de l'assignatura teoria del dret en valencià.

filosofia políticateoria del dretfilosofia del dretUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHOdrets humans
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Bovine lactoferrin prevents invasive fungal infections in very low birth weight infants: a randomized controlled trial.

2011

Background: Lactoferrin is a mammalian milk glycoprotein involved in innate immunity. Recent data show that bovine lactoferrin (bLF) prevents late-onset sepsis in preterm very low birth weight (VLBW) neonates. Methods: This is a secondary analysis of data from a multicenter randomized controlled trial where preterm VLBW neonates randomly received bLF (100 mg/day; group A1), bLF + Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG (106 colony-forming units per day; group A2), or placebo (group B) for 6 weeks. Here we analyze the incidence rates of fungal colonization, invasive fungal infection (IFI), and rate of progression from colonization to infection in all groups. Results: This study included 472 neonates who…

fungal sepsisDiseasesInfant Premature DiseasesPediatricsGastroenterologylactoferrin; VLBW neonates; Candida; fungal sepsis; prophylaxisGroup BSettore MED/38 - Pediatria Generale E SpecialisticaAnti-Infective AgentsInfant Very Low Birth WeightCandidabiologyLactoferrinBovine lactoferrin fungal infections very low birth weight newbornsPerinatology and Child Healthlactoferrinprophylaxismedicine.symptomInfant Prematuremedicine.medical_specialtyFungal sepsisPlaceboSepsisLactobacillus rhamnosusIntolerancesInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsHumansfungal sepsiAdverse effectPrematureProphylaxisbusiness.industryVery Low Birth WeightProbioticsInfant NewbornInfantNewbornbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseLactoferrinLow birth weightMycosesVLBW neonatesPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthImmunologyCandida; Fungal sepsis; Lactoferrin; Prophylaxis; VLBW neonates; Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Cattle; Humans; Infant Newborn; Infant Premature; Infant Premature Diseases; Lactoferrin; Mycoses; Probiotics; Infant Very Low Birth Weight; Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Healthbiology.proteinCattlebusiness
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