Search results for " INDUCTION"

showing 10 items of 526 documents

DeTreex Inductive Knowledge Acquisition System in Project Risk Assessment

2016

The aim of this paper is to present the possibility of employing DeTreex inductive knowledge acquisition system in project risk assessment. DeTreex from AITECH Artificial Intelligence Laboratory is a system for knowledge acquisition implementing the inductive machine learning method. Induction in the knowledge acquisition system draws on the induction of decision trees proposed by Quinlan. DeTreex was used to carry out the analysis of data elaborated for the purposes of project risk assessment.The problem of acquisition of knowledge of potential project risk sources, the structuring and processing of such knowledge is, in the case of project management, a relatively new and not fully resear…

decision tree inductionproject risk managementDeTreexinductive knowledge acquisition systemJournal of Software and Systems Development
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Quantitative Rotor Broken Bar Evaluation in Double Squirrel Cage Induction Machines under Dynamic Operating Conditions

2013

Advanced monitoring techniques leading to fault diagnosis and prediction of induction machine faults, operating under non-stationary conditions have gained strength because of its considerable influence on the operational continuation of many industrial processes. In case of rotor broken bars, fault detection based on sideband components issued from currents, flux, instantaneous control or power signals under different load conditions, may fail due to the presence of inter-bar currents that reduce the degree of rotor asymmetry, especially for double squirrel cage induction motors. But the produced core vibrations in the axial direction, can be investigated to overcome the limitation of the …

discrete wavelet transformEngineeringbusiness.industryRotor (electric)Squirrel-cage rotorBar (music)squirrel cage motorSettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciFault (power engineering)FAULT DIAGNOSISFault detection and isolationPower (physics)law.inventionVibrationTime-Frequency AnalysisControl theorylawAC Machine Condition monitoring Double cage rotor fault diagnostics induction motor wavelet TransformbusinessInduction motor
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Characterization of the Magnetic Induction Field produced by Secondary Substations

2014

The aim of this paper is to develop a methodology for measuring the magnetic field distribution around the prefabricated secondary substations in vibrated reinforced concrete, as well as the definition of a methodology to determining the maximum value of magnetic induction produced by the substations in correspondence to nominal current of the transformer. As proposed has been developed in conformity with laws and standards and can be applied to active and passive secondary substations. The experimental validation of the proposed methodology, carried out by a measurements campaign whose results are reported, confirms the validity and returns a versatile and simple tool for the verification …

distance of first approximation (DPA).distribution substationfield measurements of magnetic inductionhuman exposureSettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti Elettricifield measurements of magnetic induction human exposure distribution substation distance of first approximation (DPA).Settore ING-INF/07 - Misure Elettriche E Elettroniche
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Positive mood induction procedures for virtual environments designed for elderly people

2012

Positive emotions have a significant influence on mental and physical health. Their role in the elderly’s wellbeing has been established in numerous studies. It is therefore worthwhile to explore ways in which elderly people can increase the number of positive experiences in their daily lives. This paper describes two Virtual Environments (VEs) that were used as mood induction procedures (MIPs) for this population. In addition, the VEs’ efficacy at increasing joy and relaxation in elderly users is analyzed. The VEs contain exercises for generating positive-autobiographic memories, mindfulness and slow breathing rhythms. The total sample comprised 18 participants over 55 years old who used t…

education.field_of_studyMindfulnessPositive emotionsRelaxation (psychology)media_common.quotation_subjectPopulationPhysical healthElderly peopleVirtual realityHuman-Computer InteractionSadnessMood inductionICTsMood induction procedurese-HealthmedicineAnxietyElderly peoplemedicine.symptomeducationPsychologySoftwaremedia_commonClinical psychologyInteracting with Computers
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Adolescents’ musical relaxation: understanding related affective processing

2017

Music listening promotes adolescents’ well-being and relaxation in daily life. Relaxation is linked to affective self-regulation, but little is known about the specific affective processes of musical relaxation. The current study aimed to elaborate the affective dimension of adolescents’ musical relaxation, through detailed exploration of the related affect regulation goals, strategies, and induction mechanisms. A qualitative study with 55 adolescents (42 girls, 13 boys), aged 15, was conducted. Participants listened to self-selected relaxation music for 20 min, once in a laboratory and once at home, and provided written descriptions of their experience. A total of 110 episode descriptions …

emotion induction mechanismsMusic therapymusiikkimusiikkipsykologiaMusicalAffect (psychology)behavioral disciplines and activitieskuunteleminen050105 experimental psychology060404 musicDevelopmental psychologyrelaxationnuoretArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)tunteetDistraction0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesActive listeningadolescentsrentoutusta515Relaxation (psychology)emotion regulation strategies05 social sciences06 humanities and the artshumanitiesComplementary and alternative medicineSummative assessmentaffectContent analysisAnthropologyta6131music listeningPshychiatric Mental HealthPsychology0604 artsNordic Journal of Music Therapy
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Explaining the enjoyment of negative emotions evoked by the arts : the need to consider empathy and other underlying mechanisms of emotion induction

2017

Any model aiming to explain the enjoyment of negative emotions in the context of the arts should consider how works of art are able to induce emotional responses in the first place. For instance, research on empathy and the arts suggests that the psychological processes that mediate the enjoyment of sadness and horror may be fundamentally different. peerReviewed

empatiaartsnegative emotionsunderlying mechanisms of emotion induction
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Concentrations of ovarian proteohormones as biological markers for the outcome of assisted reproductive technology

2002

Objective: To assess whether the ovarian proteohormones inhibin A and B, pro-alpha-C and activin A could act as direct biological markers of a poorer or better response to ovulation induction or clinical conception through assisted reproductive technology (ART). Methods: Seventy-seven women who underwent ART were included in the study and were divided into two groups: (i) 46 women with sonographically documented follicular maturation; and (ii) 36 women who demonstrated inadequate follicle development. Blood samples were analyzed for inhibin A, inhibin B, pro-alpha-C, activin A and estradiol (E2) at day 3 of stimulation with recombinant follicle-stimulating hormone (rFSH) after pituitary dow…

endocrine systemmedicine.medical_specialtyInhibin aAssisted reproductive technologyIn vitro fertilisationbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentObstetrics and GynecologyStimulationAndrologyFollicleEndocrinologyInternal medicinemedicineOvulation inductionbusinesshormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsInhibin bHormoneJournal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Research
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Sleep Induction by Intranasal Application of Melatonin

1981

The sleep inducing potency of melatonin was tested in a double-blind study against placebo. The application form was a nasal spray with a 0.85% solution of melatonin in ethanol. 70% of the subjects fell asleep after treatment with the hormone.

endocrine systemmedicine.medical_specialtySleep inductionbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentPharmacologyPlaceboSleep in non-human animalsMelatoninEndocrinologyNasal sprayInternal medicinemedicinePotencyNasal administrationbusinesshormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsHormonemedicine.drug
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Insect oviposition induces volatile emission in herbaceous plants that attracts egg parasitoid

2003

SUMMARYThe egg parasitoid Trissolcus basalis (Wollaston) (Hymenoptera:Scelionidae) responded to synomones emitted by leguminous plants induced by feeding and oviposition activity of the bug Nezara viridula (L.)(Heteroptera: Pentatomidae). This was shown by laboratory bioassays using a Y-tube olfactometer. Broad bean leaves (Vicia faba L.) damaged by feeding activity of N. viridula and on which host egg mass had been laid produced synomones that attracted T. basalis. By contrast,undamaged leaves or feeding-damaged leaves without eggs did not attract wasp females. French bean plants (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) also emitted attractive synomones when they were damaged by host feeding and carrying e…

insect/plant interactionInsectaPhysiologyOvipositionmedia_common.quotation_subjectWaspsHymenopteraInsectAquatic ScienceBiologyPheromonesParasitoidHeteropteraPentatomidaeBotanyAnimalsInsecta Nezara viridula Heteroptera Pentatomidae Trissolcus basalis Scelionidae systemic induction oviposition insect/plant interaction chemical ecologyTrissolcus basalisMolecular BiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsOvummedia_commonScelionidaePhaseolusHost (biology)fungiNezara viridulachemical ecologyfood and beveragesFeeding Behaviorsystemic inductionPentatomidaebiology.organism_classificationInsecta; Nezara viridula; Heteroptera; Pentatomidae; Trissolcus basalis; Scelionidae; systemic induction; oviposition; insect/plant interaction; chemical ecologyVicia fabaSettore AGR/11 - Entomologia Generale E ApplicataOlfactometerNezara viridulaInsect ScienceOdorantsembryonic structuresAnimal Science and ZoologyScelionidae
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Pyriproxyfen, a juvenoid hormone analog, does not induce male production in parthenogenetic lineages of Eucypris virens (Crustacea: Ostracoda)

2007

Analogs of juvenoid hormones are increasingly recommended for controlling insect pests in agriculture. One of these analogs, pyriproxyfen, was found to be very potent in inducing male production in Daphnia under laboratory conditions, even after acute exposure. Other studies also demonstrated a major role of juvenoid hormones for the sex determination in arthropods that have sex chromosomes. We exposed parthenogenetic lineages of the freshwater ostracod Eucypris virens to a wide range of pyriproxyfen concentrations, and compared mortality and fecundity between treated and control animals. Animals exposed to the highest concentrations of pyriproxyfen (3-30 nM) experienced a higher mortality …

lcsh:GE1-350EcologybiologyEcologylcsh:Geography. Anthropology. RecreationZoologyParthenogenesisAquatic ScienceFecunditybiology.organism_classificationDaphniaCrustaceanchemistry.chemical_compoundlcsh:GchemistryHormone analogPyriproxyfenPyriproxyfen juvenoid hormones male induction geographic parthenogenesis Ostracodalcsh:GB3-5030lcsh:Physical geographyHatchlinglcsh:Environmental sciencesSex ratioWater Science and Technology
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