Search results for " Integra"

showing 10 items of 2527 documents

Lorentz harmonics and superfield action. D=10, N=1 superstring

2000

We propose a new version of the superfield action for a closed D=10, N=1 superstring where the Lorentz harmonics are used as auxiliary superfields. The incorporation of Lorentz harmonics into the superfield action makes possible to obtain superfield constraints of the induced worldsheet supergravity as equations of motion. Moreover, it becomes evident that a so-called 'Wess-Zumino part' of the superfield action is basically a Lagrangian form of the generalized action principle. We propose to use the second Noether theorem to handle the essential terms in the transformation lows of hidden gauge symmetries, which remove dynamical degrees of freedom from the Lagrange multiplier superfield.

High Energy Physics - TheoryPhysicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)WorldsheetLorentz transformationSupergravityHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySuperstring theoryEquations of motionFOS: Physical sciencesSuperspaceAction (physics)symbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics::TheoryNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)symbolsNoether's theoremMathematical physics
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The Bethe ansatz and the Tzitzéica–Bullough–Dodd equation

2012

The theory of classically integrable nonlinear wave equations, and the Bethe Ansatz systems describing massive quantum field theories defined on an infinite cylinder, are related by an important mathematical correspondence that still lacks a satisfactory physical interpretation. In this paper we shall describe this link for the case of the classical and quantum versions of the (Tzitz\'eica-)Bullough-Dodd model.

High Energy Physics - TheoryPhysicsQuantum PhysicsQuantum sigma modelsIntegrable system010308 nuclear & particles physicsGeneral MathematicsGeneral EngineeringGeneral Physics and AstronomyODE/IM correspondenceQuantum sigma models ODE/IM correspondence01 natural sciencesBethe ansatzNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsNonlinear wave equation0103 physical sciencesCylinderQuantum field theory010306 general physicsMathematical PhysicsMathematical physicsPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences
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Functions Characterizing the Ground State of the XXZ Spin-1/2 Chain in the Thermodynamic Limit

2013

We establish several properties of the solutions to the linear integral equations describing the infinite volume properties of the XXZ spin-1/2 chain in the disordered regime. In particular, we obtain lower and upper bounds for the dressed energy, dressed charge and density of Bethe roots. Furthermore, we establish that given a fixed external magnetic field (or a fixed magnetization) there exists a unique value of the boundary of the Fermi zone.

High Energy Physics - TheoryPhysicsStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)FOS: Physical sciencesCharge (physics)Mathematical Physics (math-ph)Integral equationMagnetic fieldCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronsMagnetizationNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Chain (algebraic topology)Quantum mechanicsThermodynamic limitCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsGeometry and TopologyGround stateMathematical PhysicsAnalysisSpin-½Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
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Twistor string as tensionless superstring

2007

6 pages.-- PACS nrs.: 11.30.Pb, 11.25.-w, 11.10.Kk, 12.60.Jv.-- ISI Article Identifier: 000247103400009.-- ArXiv pre-print available at: http://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0702133

High Energy Physics - TheoryPhysicsTwistorsSupersymmetric gauge theoriesLorentz transformationFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomySuperstring theorySuperstringSuperspaceSpace (mathematics)String (physics)Action (physics)Twistor theoryHigh Energy Physics::TheoryTheoretical physicssymbols.namesakeNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)symbolsMHV amplitudesSupersymmetrySpin-½Fortschritte der Physik
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Feynman integrals and iterated integrals of modular forms

2017

In this paper we show that certain Feynman integrals can be expressed as linear combinations of iterated integrals of modular forms to all orders in the dimensional regularisation parameter $\varepsilon$ . We discuss explicitly the equal mass sunrise integral and the kite integral. For both cases we give the alphabet of letters occurring in the iterated integrals. For the sunrise integral we present a compact formula, expressing this integral to all orders in $\varepsilon$ as iterated integrals of modular forms.

High Energy Physics - TheoryPure mathematicsAlgebra and Number Theory010308 nuclear & particles physicsFeynman integralDifferential equationModular formGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesMathematical Physics (math-ph)01 natural sciencesLoop integralHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Iterated integrals0103 physical sciencesAlphabet010306 general physicsLinear combinationGroup theoryMathematical PhysicsMathematics
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From elliptic curves to Feynman integrals

2018

In this talk we discuss Feynman integrals which are related to elliptic curves. We show with the help of an explicit example that in the set of master integrals more than one elliptic curve may occur. The technique of maximal cuts is a useful tool to identify the elliptic curves. By a suitable transformation of the master integrals the system of differential equations for our example can be brought into a form linear in $\varepsilon$, where the $\varepsilon^0$-term is strictly lower-triangular. This system is easily solved in terms of iterated integrals.

High Energy Physics - TheoryPure mathematicsDifferential equationFeynman integralTriangulation (social science)FOS: Physical sciencesLoop integralSet (abstract data type)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyElliptic curvePair productionTransformation (function)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Mathematics
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Higher genera Catalan numbers and Hirota equations for extended nonlinear Schrödinger hierarchy

2021

We consider the Dubrovin--Frobenius manifold of rank $2$ whose genus expansion at a special point controls the enumeration of a higher genera generalization of the Catalan numbers, or, equivalently, the enumeration of maps on surfaces, ribbon graphs, Grothendieck's dessins d'enfants, strictly monotone Hurwitz numbers, or lattice points in the moduli spaces of curves. Liu, Zhang, and Zhou conjectured that the full partition function of this Dubrovin--Frobenius manifold is a tau-function of the extended nonlinear Schr\"odinger hierarchy, an extension of a particular rational reduction of the Kadomtsev--Petviashvili hierarchy. We prove a version of their conjecture specializing the Givental--M…

High Energy Physics - TheoryPure mathematicsRank (linear algebra)FOS: Physical sciences[MATH] Mathematics [math]01 natural sciencesCatalan numberMathematics::Algebraic Geometry[MATH.MATH-MP]Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]KP hierarchy0103 physical sciences[NLIN] Nonlinear Sciences [physics][NLIN]Nonlinear Sciences [physics][MATH.MATH-MP] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]0101 mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]Mathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematical PhysicsMathematicsHirota equationsPartition function (quantum field theory)ConjectureNonlinear Sciences - Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsHierarchy (mathematics)010102 general mathematics[MATH.MATH-AG] Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]Statistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)16. Peace & justiceLax equationsManifoldModuli spaceMonotone polygonNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)010307 mathematical physics[MATH.MATH-AG]Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)Catalan numbersFrobenius manifoldsLetters in Mathematical Physics
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Computation of form factors in massless QCD with finite master integrals

2016

We present the bare one-, two-, and three-loop form factors in massless Quantum Chromodynamics as linear combinations of finite master integrals. Using symbolic integration, we compute their $\epsilon$ expansions and thereby reproduce all known results with an independent method. Remarkably, in our finite basis, only integrals with a less-than-maximal number of propagators contribute to the cusp anomalous dimensions. We report on indications of this phenomenon at four loops, including the result for a finite, irreducible, twelve-propagator form factor integral. Together with this article, we provide our automated software setup for the computation of finite master integrals.

High Energy Physics - TheoryQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsBasis (linear algebra)010308 nuclear & particles physicsComputationForm factor (quantum field theory)PropagatorFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesMassless particleHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsLinear combinationSymbolic integrationMathematical physics
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A tree-loop duality relation at two loops and beyond

2010

The duality relation between one-loop integrals and phase-space integrals, developed in a previous work, is extended to higher-order loops. The duality relation is realized by a modification of the customary +i0 prescription of the Feynman propagators, which compensates for the absence of the multiple-cut contributions that appear in the Feynman tree theorem. We rederive the duality theorem at one-loop order in a form that is more suitable for its iterative extension to higher-loop orders. We explicitly show its application to two-and three-loop scalar master integrals, and we discuss the structure of the occurring cuts and the ensuing results in detail.

High Energy Physics - TheoryQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsScalar (mathematics)Duality (mathematics)FOS: Physical sciencesPropagatorFísicaLoop integralDuality relationHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologysymbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Phase spacesymbolsFeynman diagramMathematical physics
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Spin Chains with Non-Diagonal Boundaries and Trigonometric SOS Model with Reflecting End

2011

In this paper we consider two a priori very different problems: construction of the eigenstates of the spin chains with non parallel boundary magnetic fields and computation of the partition function for the trigonometric solid-on-solid (SOS) model with one reflecting end and domain wall boundary conditions. We show that these two problems are related through a gauge transformation (so-called vertex-face transformation) and can be solved using the same dynamical reflection algebras.

High Energy Physics - TheorySOS modelsspin chainsDiagonalFOS: Physical sciencesBoundary (topology)algebraic Bethe ansatzMathematics - Quantum AlgebraFOS: MathematicsQuantum Algebra (math.QA)Boundary value problemGauge theoryMathematical PhysicsEigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematicsSpin-½Partition function (statistical mechanics)Nonlinear Sciences - Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systemslcsh:MathematicsMathematical analysisMathematical Physics (math-ph)lcsh:QA1-939dynamical reflection algebraTransformation (function)High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Geometry and TopologyExactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)AnalysisSymmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
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