Search results for " Laboratory"

showing 10 items of 622 documents

Solar neutrino physics with Borexino

2018

We present the most recent solar neutrino results from the Borexino experiment at the Gran Sasso underground laboratory. In particular, refined measurements of all neutrinos produced in the {\it pp} fusion chain have been made. It is the first time that the same detector measures the entire range of solar neutrinos at once. These new data weakly favor a high-metallicity Sun. Prospects for measuring CNO solar neutrinos are also discussed.

fusionPhysics - Instrumentation and Detectorsneutrino: solarPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsQC1-999Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaSolar neutrinoFOS: Physical sciences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear Experiment010303 astronomy & astrophysicsBorexinoPhysicsp p: fusion010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Gran Sasso* Automatic Keywords *Physics::Space PhysicsUnderground laboratoryBorexinoHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsNeutrinoexperimental resultsSciPost Physics Proceedings
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Wind gustiness and sulphur dioxide concentration in the urban area of Barcelona, Spain

1991

Abstract Data on aerosols and wind parameters recorded at the Barcelona Meteorological Observatory were analysed to determine their relation to wind gustiness, defined according to the criteria used at Brookhaven National Laboratory. The relation between wind gustiness and wind speed and direction was analysed, together with the annual and monthly variation. The relation between the concentration of sulphur dioxide and wind gustiness was also investigated, and proved to be a very useful indicator in this kind of analysis, especially in local studies.

geographyEnvironmental Engineeringgeography.geographical_feature_categoryMeteorologyMeteorological observatoryEnvironmental ChemistryEnvironmental scienceNational laboratoryUrban areaPollutionWaste Management and DisposalWind speedScience of The Total Environment
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Distribution and projections of nitric oxide synthase neurons in the rodent superior olivary complex.

2000

The superior olivary complex (SOC), a group of interrelated brainstem nuclei, sends efferents to a variety of neuronal structures including the cochlea and the inferior colliculus. The present review describes data obtained from rodents providing evidence that the gaseous, short-living neuroactive substance nitric oxide (NO) is produced in the SOC. The NO-synthesizing enzyme neuronal NO-synthase (nNOS) has been localized by means of several methods including histochemistry and immunohistochemistry. Perikarya containing nNOS were found in several nuclei of the SOC. Their largest numbers and percentages of total cells were observed in the medial nucleus of the trapezoid body. Stained terminal…

inorganic chemicalsInferior colliculusHistologyGuinea PigsNitric Oxide Synthase Type IBiologyOlivary NucleusNitric OxideCricetinaePonsotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineAuditory systemTrapezoid bodyAnimalsInstrumentationCochleaNeuronsCochleaRatsNeuronal tracingMedical Laboratory Technologymedicine.anatomical_structurenervous systemSuperior olivary complexsense organsBrainstemAnatomyNitric Oxide SynthaseNeuroscienceNucleusMicroscopy research and technique
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Laboratory measurements and astronomical search for the HSO radical

2016

[Context] Despite the fact that many sulfur-bearing molecules, ranging from simple diatomic species up to astronomical complex molecules, have been detected in the interstellar medium, the sulfur chemistry in space is largely unknown and a depletion in the abundance of S-containing species has been observed in the cold, dense interstellar medium. The chemical form of the missing sulfur has yet to be identified.

inorganic chemicalsMethods: laboratory: molecularHydrogenLine: identificationlaboratory: molecular [Methods]chemistry.chemical_elementContext (language use)ISM: moleculeAstrophysics7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesArticleAbundance (ecology)0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Chemical Physicsidentification [Line]Spectral resolutionSubmillimeter: ISM010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysicsmolecules [ISM]Radio lines: ISMPhysics010304 chemical physicsMolecular dataTriatomic moleculeISM [Submillimeter]AstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstronomy and AstrophysicSulfurDiatomic moleculeISM: moleculesISM [Radio lines]Interstellar mediumchemistry13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceAstronomy & Astrophysics
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Intercultural education in italy. Cultural identity, educational emergency and teaching strategies: a mathematics laboratory

2014

The research about the intercultural phenomenon in Italy increased with the growing phenomenon of migration, highlighting the problem of cultural diversity and social policies. "The encounter with the diversity should not be suffered, either tolerated, or rejected it should be accepted as survival strategy" (Callari Galli, 2000). This should go beyond the logic of the social emergency and the perception that people have of the problem. The school has, in this process, a key role. The goal of a good educa-tional project is to understand that the intercultural requires continual reference to the concrete experi-ences of the people Theoretical assumptions of the project are the concepts of “in…

intercultural education mathematics laboratoryintercultural educationintercultural education; mathematics laboratorymathematics laboratory
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Verifica dell'efficacia didattica di un percorso laboratoriale per l'insegnamento dell'italiano nelle scuole dell'infanzia e primaria

2010

Le attività formative del laboratorio di Didattica della lingua italiana, rivolto a futuri maestri, hanno inteso promuovere buone pratiche di insegnamento linguistico, stimolando la trasformazione delle conoscenze in abilità professionali. Il laboratorio ha inteso offrire agli studenti la possibilità di riflettere e rielaborare, di osservare e sperimentare tecniche operative, di mobilitare risorse per l’analisi, la progettazione e la simulazione di situazioni didattiche e di interventi educativi. La verifica dei risultati, eseguita con strumenti di rilevazione ed autovalutazione delle competenze, e l’esame delle risposte degli studenti sull’efficacia e il gradimento dell’esperienza sottolin…

laboratorio insegnamento linguistico valutazione gradimento laboratory language teaching assessment ratingSettore M-PED/03 - Didattica E Pedagogia Speciale
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Inappropriateness in laboratory medicine: an elephant in the room?

2017

Appropriateness of diagnostic testing can be conventionally described as prescription of the right test, using the right method, at the right time, to the right patient, with the right costs and for producing the right outcome. There is ongoing debate about the real burden of inappropriateness in laboratory diagnostics. The media coverage of this issue has also recently led to either over- or under-emphasizing the clinical, organizational and economic consequences. This is quite problematic, inasmuch as some reliable data are available in the current scientific literature, showing that inappropriateness of laboratory testing can be as high as 70%. This is especially evident for, though not …

laboratory medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyPediatricsmedia_common.quotation_subjectMedical laboratoryResistance (psychoanalysis)Scientific literature030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyInappropriatene03 medical and health sciencesPatient safety0302 clinical medicineHealth careMedicineAppropriatenessQuality (business)030212 general & internal medicineMedical prescriptionIntensive care medicinemedia_commonAppropriateness; Inappropriateness; Laboratory medicine; Laboratory testing; Quality; Medicine (all)inappropriatenessbusiness.industryMedicine (all)General MedicineTest (assessment)Appropriateness; inappropriateness; laboratory medicine; laboratory testing; qualitylaboratory testingqualityPerspectiveAppropriatenebusinessAnnals of Translational Medicine
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Co-costruzione dell'apprendimento: dalla pratica riflessiva all'azione. Inquiry-Based Laboratory e action learning nella formazione dei futuri docent…

2022

Il presente lavoro espone gli esiti di una ricerca sperimentale a gruppo unico, condotta con 1350 corsisti e 120 docenti di laboratorio frequentanti il V ciclo del corso di specializzazione per le attività di sostegno didattico per le scuole dell’infanzia, primaria, secondaria di primo e secondo grado dell’Ateneo di Palermo svoltosi nell’A.A. 2020/2021. La cornice teorica all’interno della quale si delinea la ricerca è quella dell’approccio Inquiry-Based Laboratory (IBL), del Reflective Learning e dell’Action Learning, fondamentale per la costruzione di una professionalità docente competente, consapevole e responsabile. Il percorso di ricerca ha applicato il modello dell’IBL alle attività l…

learning constructionaction learningInquiry-Based Laboratoryreflective practicesupport teacher training.costruzione apprendimentoformazione docenti di sostegno.pratica riflessivaSettore M-PED/04 - Pedagogia Sperimentale
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EFFECTIVENESS OF BASALT FIBRE-REINFORCED CEMENTITIOUS SYSTEMS IN CONFINING MASONRY MEMBERS: AN EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION

2020

The use of composites based on fibre-reinforced polymers (FRPs) to strengthen masonry columns has become a common practice in the last decades. FRPs, however, exhibit some shortcomings when applied to masonry substrates, due to the organic nature of their matrix. For this reason, increasing attention is paid today to composites based on fibre-reinforced cementitious matrices (FRCMs), in which the polymeric matrix is replaced with an inorganic matrix (such as cementitious mortars). Cementitious matrices guarantee higher breathability and compatibility with the substrate, less sensitivity to debonding at the interfaces, and higher resistance to fire and high temperatures. Moreover, due to the…

masonry strengthening and repair basalt fibre-reinforced polymers (BFRPs) basalt fibre-reinforced cementitious matrices (BFRCMs) confinement digital image correlation (DIC) laboratory testsSettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle Costruzioni
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From Solid Spaces To Liquid Spaces: New Ecologies of Musical Practices.

2019

Purpose: In recent years, the interest in creating new educational spaces has increased substantially, aiming to influence the methods of learning of our students and to adopt new educational strategies. This article highlights the importance of the atmosphere when remodeling musical practices. Methodologically, when transforming a space, we do not only have to improve the physical architectures but also the pedagogical ones, as well as keeping the practices consistent with these changes. The MUSICLAB CR-209 'Sound laboratory' have been built in Valencia (Spain). This is a hybrid space designed especially for collaborative projects -teachers, artists, students and researchers- in which soun…

media_common.quotation_subjectSound creation0211 other engineering and technologiesParticipatory action research02 engineering and technologyMusicalInterpersonal communicationSpace (commercial competition)Atmosphere (architecture and spatial design)021105 building & constructionSociologymedia_commonSound laboratoryGeneral Arts and HumanitiesNoveltyGeneral Social Sciences021107 urban & regional planningCreativityCiència EnsenyamentEducational spacesContemporary languagesPedagogical architecturesDiagnòstic de laboratoriEngineering ethicsEducacióStrengths and weaknesses
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