Search results for " Levels"

showing 10 items of 483 documents

English pronunciation teaching at different educational levels: Insights into teachers’ perceptions and actions

2016

The aim of the present paper is to reflect upon the place of pronunciation in English as a foreign language (EFL) teaching at different educational levels in Poland. To collect the data, an on-line survey was conducted among EFL professionals teaching at primary, lower secondary, and higher secondary schools in Poland. The questions focused on the respondents’ beliefs about pronunciation, teachers’ competences regarding pronunciation and pronunciation teaching, and the pronunciation teaching techniques they use. The results depict the most and least frequently used pronunciation teaching techniques at each of the three educational stages, and the beliefs of EFL teachers in Poland regarding …

060201 languages & linguisticsLinguistics and Languagemedia_common.quotation_subjectTeaching methodEnglish as a foreign languageteach er cognitions06 humanities and the artsPronunciationeducational levelsLanguage and LinguisticsPerception0602 languages and literatureMathematics educationpronunciation teachingPsychologymedia_commonResearch in Language
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The Role of Vitamin D as a Biomarker in Alzheimer’s Disease

2021

Vitamin D and cognition is a popular association, which led to a remarkable body of literature data in the past 50 years. The brain can synthesize, catabolize, and receive Vitamin D, which has been proved to regulate many cellular processes in neurons and microglia. Vitamin D helps synaptic plasticity and neurotransmission in dopaminergic neural circuits and exerts anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective activities within the brain by reducing the synthesis of pro-inflammatory cytokines and the oxidative stress load. Further, Vitamin D action in the brain has been related to the clearance of amyloid plaques, which represent a feature of Alzheimer Disease (AD), by the immune cell. Based on the…

25(OH)D levelsReviewDiseaseBioinformaticsNeuroprotectionvitamin D deficiencylcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineImmune systemVitamin D and neurologyMedicineAlzheimer’s Disease030212 general & internal medicineVitamin DCognitive declinelcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryVitamin D deficiencybusiness.industryGeneral NeuroscienceBiomarkermedicine.diseaseBiomarker (medicine)Alzheimer's diseasebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBrain Sciences
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Łojasiewicz exponents, the integral closure of ideals and Newton polyhedra

2003

We give an upper estimate for the Łojasiewicz exponent $\ell(J,I)$ of an ideal $J\subseteq A(K^{n})$ with respect to another ideal I in the ring $A(K^{n})$ of germs analytic functions $f$ : $(K^{n},\mathrm{O})\rightarrow K$ , where $K=C$ or $R$ , using Newton polyhedrons. In particular, we give a method to estimate the Łojasiewicz exponent $\alpha_{0}(f)$ of a germ $f\in A(K^{n})$ that can be applied when $f$ is Newton degenerate with respect to its Newton polyhedron.

58A20Ring (mathematics)32S05General MathematicsDegenerate energy levelsClosure (topology)Łojasiewicz exponentsreal analytic functionsCombinatoricsPolyhedronExponentNewton polyhedronsIdeal (ring theory)Analytic functionMathematicsJournal of the Mathematical Society of Japan
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Evidence of oblate-prolate shape coexistence in the strongly-deformed nucleus 119Cs

2021

International audience; Prolate-oblate shape coexistence close to the ground state in the strongly-deformed proton-rich A≈120 nuclei is reported for the first time. One of the four reported bands in 119Cs, built on a 11/2− state at 670 keV, consists of nearly degenerate signature partners, and has properties which unequivocally indicate the strongly-coupled πh11/2[505]11/2− configuration associated with oblate shape. Together with the decoupled πh11/2[541]3/2− band built on the 11/2− prolate state at 110 keV, for which a half-life of T1/2=55(5)μs has been measured, the new bands bring evidence of shape coexistence at low spin in the proton-rich strongly deformed A≈120 nuclei, a phenomenon p…

58Ni(64Zn3p)119CsNuclear reactionNuclear and High Energy PhysicsQC1-999Nuclear TheoryModel calculation-coincidences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsMeasured γγγ-coincidencescesium0103 physical sciencesmedicineNuclear reaction:58Ni(64Zn3p)119CsZnCovariant transformationCs010306 general physicsSpin (physics)Ni(PhysicsLinear polarization010308 nuclear & particles physicsLinear polarizationPhysicsDegenerate energy levels3p)Oblate-prolate coexistenceNuclear reactionmedicine.anatomical_structureNuclear reaction:Angular correlationsDensity functional theoryydinfysiikkaGround stateMeasuredNucleusPhysics Letters B
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El futur de la psicologia

2008

Ni que siga per consolidar i excel·lir els avanços aconseguits 'també en l'àmbit de la nostra ciència, la Psicologia', convé mirar al futur, tal com l'autor de la present col·laboració postula. I això amb perspectiva integradora i comunitària, recuperant l'harmonització de les ciències i de la vida mateixa, en forma de trilogia dels factors 'investigació, mediació computacional i tribut a la societat'. Afegeix l'autor l'exigència de gradients o nivells operatius d'intervenció i la contextualització europea i planetària en un món globalitzat que no té marxa enrere. S'aposta pel «capital humà» per assolir l'autèntic progrés i es defi neixen els trets bàsics del professional de la Psicologia, …

:PSICOLOGÍA [UNESCO]UNESCO::PSICOLOGÍAExcel·lir avanços perspectiva integradora i comunitària harmonització trilogia de factors nivells operatius contextualització europea «capital humà» trets bàsics del professional de la Psicologia codi de conducta reptes i respostes perspectiva integradora i esperançada. Exalting advances integrating and community perspective harmonization trilogy of factors operative levels European contextualization «Human Resources» basic features of the professional of the Psychology code of behavior challenges and answers integrating and hopeful perspective. Artículo
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Ab initio calculations of pure and Co+2-doped MgF2 crystals

2020

This research was partly supported by the Kazakhstan Science Project № AP05134367«Synthesis of nanocrystals in track templates of SiO2/Si for sensory, nano- and optoelectronic applications», as well as by Latvian Research Council project lzp-2018/1-0214. Calculations were performed on Super Cluster (LASC) in the Institute of Solid State Physics (ISSP) of the University of Latvia. Authors are indebted to S. Piskunov for stimulating discussions.

AB INITIO CALCULATIONSNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceSpin statesBand gapAb initioENERGY GAP02 engineering and technologyFLUORINE COMPOUNDS01 natural sciences7. Clean energyMolecular physicsAb initio quantum chemistry methodsCobalt dopant0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic and Molecular Clusters:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]MgF2010306 general physicsFluorideInstrumentationCOBALT DOPANTSDopantCRYSTAL ATOMIC STRUCTUREDopingCOBALT COMPOUNDSMAGNESIUM COMPOUNDSDOPANT ENERGY LEVELS021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyVIBRATIONAL STRUCTURESCALCULATIONSCRYSTALSGROUND STATELinear combination of atomic orbitalsCELL PROLIFERATIONAb initioGROUND STATE LEVELS0210 nano-technologyGround state
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IDEAL study: A real‐world assessment of pattern of use and clinical outcomes with recombinant coagulation factor IX albumin fusion protein (rIX‐FP) i…

2022

Introduction: Factor IX replacement therapy is used for treatment and prophylaxis of bleeding in haemophilia B. rIX-FP is an extended half-life albumin-fusion protein, which, in clinical studies, has demonstrated prolonged dosing intervals up to 21 days for routine prophylaxis, providing therapeutic benefit.Aims: To describe dosing frequency and consumption (primary endpoint), efficacy and safety of rIX-FP treatment during routine clinical practice in Italy.Methods: Patients with moderate/severe haemophilia B on prophylaxis with rIX-FP for >= 6 months, were enrolled in this observational study from October 2017 to February 2019 and followed-up for 2 years. Descriptive analysis included p…

ABR Trough levels annual consumption extended half-life FIX infusion frequency real lifeHematologyGeneral MedicineGenetics (clinical)Haemophilia
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The vibrational levels of methane obtained from analyses of high-resolution spectra

2006

International audience; Methane and its tetrahedral isotopologues are spherical-top molecules whose high-resolution rovibrational spectra can only be analyzed in detail, thanks to sophisticated symmetry-adapted tensorial models. However, the effective Hamiltonian parameters of such models do not give direct access to the positions of the vibrational sublevels. In this paper, we present a calculation of the vibrational level positions for 12CH4, 13CH4, 12CD4 and 13CD4 performed using the effective Hamiltonian parameters obtained through recent analyses. We also include the results of a re-analysis of the octad system of 12CH4 performed with a higher order of the development which slightly im…

Absorption spectroscopy01 natural sciencesSpectral lineMethanesymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compoundvibrational levels and sublevels0103 physical sciencesIsotopologuepolyads010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSpectroscopyPhysics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-AO-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics [physics.ao-ph]Radiation010304 chemical physicsmethanepotential surfaceRotational–vibrational spectroscopyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsMathematical Operatorschemistry[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-AO-PH ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics [physics.ao-ph]TetrahedronsymbolsAtomic physicsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)tensorial formalism
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Caffeine Increases Strength and Power Performance in Resistance-trained Females During Early Follicular Phase

2020

The effects of 4 mg·kg−1caffeine ingestion on strength and power were investigated for the first time, in resistance-trained females during the early follicular phase utilizing a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover design. Fifteen females (29.8 ± 4.0 years, 63.8 ± 5.5 kg [mean ± SD]) ingested caffeine or placebo 60 minutes before completing a test battery separated by 72 hours. One-repetition maximum (1RM), repetitions to failure (RTF) at 60% of 1RM, was assessed in the squat and bench press. Maximal voluntary contraction torque (MVC) and rate of force development (RFD) were measured during isometric knee extensions, while utilizing interpolated twitch technique to measu…

AdultEarly follicular phaseWeight LiftingPhysical ExertionPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationSquatStrength performancesIsometric exercisePerformance-Enhancing SubstancesPlyometric ExercisePlaceboMuscular activation levelsBench pressBeverageschemistry.chemical_compoundDouble-Blind MethodFemale athletesCaffeineIsometric ContractionIngestionMedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineKneeMuscle StrengthCaffeine supplementationsCross-Over Studiesbusiness.industryResistance TrainingMyalgiaVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Idrettsmedisinske fag: 850Crossover studychemistryFollicular PhaseMuscular endurancesAnesthesiaFemalePerceptionPower performancesCaffeinebusiness
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Synchronization to metrical levels in music depends on low-frequency spectral components and tempo

2016

Previous studies have found relationships between music-induced movement and musical characteristics on more general levels, such as tempo or pulse clarity. This study focused on synchronization abilities to music of finely-varying tempi and varying degrees of low frequency spectral change/flux. Excerpts from six classic Motown/R&B songs at three different tempos (105, 115, and 130 BPM) were used as stimuli in this experiment. Each was then time-stretched by a factor of 5% with regards to the original tempo, yielding a total of 12 stimuli that were presented to 30 participants. Participants were asked to move along with the stimuli while being recorded with an optical motion capture system.…

AdultMaleAuditory perceptionSpectral fluxBar (music)Speech recognitionmusiikkiExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyMotor Activity050105 experimental psychologySynchronizationliikkeetYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)low-frequency spectral componentsDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesCommunicationMovement (music)business.industry05 social sciencesGeneral Medicinemetrical levels in musicTime perceptionPulse (music)temporytmioppiTime PerceptionAuditory PerceptionFemalesynkronointiPsychologybusinesssynchronizationBeat (music)Music030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPsychological Research
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