Search results for " Linear"

showing 10 items of 643 documents

Stronger proprioceptive BOLD-responses in the somatosensory cortices reflect worse sensorimotor function in adolescents with and without cerebral pal…

2020

Graphical abstract

CP-oireyhtymäCHILDRENSM1PASSIVE FINGERDP diplegic3124 Neurology and psychiatryEVOKED-POTENTIALSBRAINChildMOTOR CORTEXPassive movementTE echo timeEM expectation maximizationliikeaistiBOLD Blood-Oxygen-Level-Dependent signalRegular ArticleMagnetic Resonance ImagingTD typically-developedTR repetition timeSIIGMFCS Gross Motor Function Classification SystemMANCOVA Multivariate analysis of covarianceEPI echo planar imagingHP hemiplegicfMRI functional magnetic resonance imagingFemaleTACTILE STIMULATIONhalvausAGE-RELATED DIFFERENCESAdolescentComputer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsR858-859.7HemiplegiaORGANIZATIONDiplegiatuntoaistiMOVEMENTSIPT Sensory Integration and Praxis TestsROI regions of interestHumansSISII cortex secondary somatosensory cortexCP cerebral palsyRC346-429ComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSGLM General Linear ModelCerebral Palsy3112 NeurosciencesSPM Statistical Parametric MappingSomatosensory CortexHandProprioceptionSI cortex primary somatosensory cortexGABA CONCENTRATIONKinesthesiaNeurology. Diseases of the nervous systemPSC percent signal change
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Comparison between doppler-echocardiography and uncalibrated pulse contour method for cardiac output measurement. a multicenter observational study

2016

Objectives: Echocardiography and pulse contour methods allow, respectively, noninvasive and less invasive cardiac output estimation. The aim of the present study was to compare Doppler echocardiography with the pulse contour method MostCare for cardiac output estimation in a large and nonselected critically ill population. Design: A prospective multicenter observational comparison study. Setting: The study was conducted in 15 European medicosurgical ICUs. Patients: We assessed cardiac output in 400 patients in whom an echocardiographic evaluation was performed as a routine need or for cardiocirculatory assessment. Interventions: None. Measurements and Main Results: One echocardiographic car…

Cardiac outputgenetic structuresintensive care unitsBlood PressureDoppler echocardiographyCritical Care and Intensive Care Medicinearterial waveform analysis; cardiac output; Doppler echocardiography; echocardiography; hemodynamic monitoring; pulse contour method; Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicinehemodynamic monitoring0302 clinical medicine030202 anesthesiologyechocardiographyhumansarterial waveform analysisarterial waveform analysis; cardiac output; doppler echocardiography; echocardiography; hemodynamic monitoring; pulse contour method; heart; humans; intensive care units; linear models; monitoring; physiologic; prospective studies; blood pressure; cardiac output; echocardiography; doppler; pulse; critical care and intensive care medicinemedicine.diagnostic_testPulse (signal processing)physiologicblood pressureHeartEchocardiography Dopplercardiovascular systemCardiologysymbolsLinear ModelDoppler effectHumandoppler echocardiographymedicine.medical_specialtyIntensive Care UnitLess invasiveheartpulse contour methoddoppler03 medical and health sciencesCardiac output measurementsymbols.namesakeInternal medicinemedicinePulsearterial waveform analysiMonitoring Physiologicbusiness.industrycardiac output030208 emergency & critical care medicineDoppler echocardiographyprospective studiesProspective StudiemonitoringMulticenter studycritical care and intensive care medicineObservational studylinear modelsbusinesspulse
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Relationship between carotid intima-media thickness and non valvular atrial fibrillation type.

2015

OBJECTIVE: Carotid intima-media thickness (cIMT) is a surrogate marker of subclinical atherosclerosis and it is able to predict both coronary and cerebral vascular events. No data exist on the association between cIMT and non valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) type. We conduct this study with the aim to analyze the association between abnormal cIMT and NVAF type. METHODS: A cross-sectional study of the "Atrial fibrillation Registry for Ankle-brachial index Prevalence Assessment-Collaborative Italian Study (ARAPACIS)" has been performed. Among 2027 patients enrolled in the ARAPACIS, 673 patients, who underwent carotid ultrasound examination to assess cIMT, were included in the study. RESULT…

Carotid Artery DiseasesMaleRegistrieSettore MED/09 - Medicina Internagenetic structuresCross-sectional studycarotid intima-media thickness; non valvular atrial fibrillation; ARAPACIScarotid atherosclerosisPredictive Value of TestComorbiditySubclinical atherosclerosiintima-media-thicknessCarotid intima-media thickneRisk FactorsAtrial Fibrillation80 and overPrevalencenonvalvular atrial fibrillation; intima-media-thickness; carotid atherosclerosisRegistriesCarotid intima-media thicknessStrokeAged 80 and overCarotid intima-media thickness; Paroxysmal non valvular atrial fibrillation; Persistent/permanent non valvular atrial fibrillation; Subclinical atherosclerosis; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Ankle Brachial Index; Asymptomatic Diseases; Atrial Fibrillation; Carotid Artery Diseases; Carotid Artery Common; Chi-Square Distribution; Comorbidity; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Italy; Linear Models; Logistic Models; Male; Middle Aged; Predictive Value of Tests; Prevalence; Registries; Risk Factors; Carotid Intima-Media ThicknessMedicine (all)Atrial fibrillationMiddle AgedCommonItalyPredictive value of testsnon valvular atrial fibrillationCardiologycardiovascular systemLinear ModelFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineHumanmedicine.medical_specialtyLogistic ModelCarotid Artery CommonPersistent/permanent non valvular atrial fibrillationparoxysmal non valvular atrial fibrillation; persistent/permanent non valvular atrial fibrillation; subclinical atherosclerosis; carotid intima-media thicknessPredictive Value of TestsParoxysmal non valvular atrial fibrillationInternal medicinemedicineHumansAnkle Brachial Indexcardiovascular diseasesSubclinical atherosclerosisCarotid intima-media thickness; Paroxysmal non valvular atrial fibrillation; Persistent/permanent non valvular atrial fibrillation; Subclinical atherosclerosisAgedCross-Sectional StudieAsymptomatic DiseaseCarotid Artery DiseaseChi-Square Distributionbusiness.industrySurrogate endpointRisk Factornonvalvular atrial fibrillationmedicine.diseaseSettore MED/11 - Malattie Dell'Apparato CardiovascolareComorbidityParoxysmal Non Valvular Atrial Fibrillation Persistent/Permanent Non Valvular Atrial Fibrillation Subclinical Atherosclerosis Carotid Intima-Media ThicknessCross-Sectional StudiesLogistic ModelsIntima-media thicknessAsymptomatic DiseasesLinear ModelsARAPACISCarotid ArterybusinessChi-squared distribution
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Carotid restenosis is associated with plasma ADMA concentrations in carotid endarterectomy patients

2011

Abstract Background: The aim of this work has been to study the association between plasma asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) concentrations and carotid stenosis in a group of 64 patients undergoing carotid endarterectomy (CEA). Methods: Arginine, ADMA and symmetric dimethylarginine (SDMA) were measured using capillary electrophoresis with UV detection. An evaluation of plasma concentrations of total cysteine (tCys) and total homocysteine (tHcy) was also performed. Results: Pearson’s analysis show a positive correlation between ADMA and carotid stenosis (r=0.37, p=0.003), which is also confirmed after stepwise multiple linear regression analysis. ADMA plasma concentrations were significantl…

Carotid Artery DiseasesMalemedicine.medical_specialtyArginineHomocysteinemedicine.medical_treatmentClinical BiochemistryCarotid endarterectomyArginineCohort Studiesrestenosischemistry.chemical_compoundRestenosisInternal medicinemedicineHumansCysteineHomocysteineAgedEndarterectomyEndarterectomy Carotidbusiness.industryBiochemistry (medical)General MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseADMAStenosisSettore BIO/12 - Biochimica Clinica E Biologia Molecolare ClinicachemistryCardiologyRegression AnalysisFemaleMultiple linear regression analysisAsymmetric dimethylargininebusinesscarotid endarterectomycclm
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Application of molecular topology in the prediction of new compounds with anti-trypanosomal cytotoxic activity

2021

La enfermedad de Chagas es una antropozoonosis parasitaria de transmisión mayoritariamente vectorial. Si bien afecta principalmente a América, constituye una de las mayores enfermedades desatendidas a nivel mundial. Solamente dos fármacos con un alto grado de toxicidad se encuentran disponibles para su tratamiento, por lo que es preciso aunar esfuerzos en pos del desarrollo de nuevas drogas antitripanosomales eficaces y con escasos efectos adversos. En este estudio, se aplicó la topología molecular para el desarrollo de un modelo QSAR capaz de predecir la actividad citotóxica antitripanosomal de un grupo de 39 compuestos. El modelo desarrollado mediante análisis lineal discriminante permiti…

Chagas diseaseQuantitative structure–activity relationshipComputational biologyBiologyLinear discriminant analysismedicine.diseaseAntiparasiticsAntiparasitariosChagas3209 Farmacología23 QuímicamedicinePotencyMultiple linear regression analysisMolecular topologyNereis. Interdisciplinary Ibero-American Journal of Methods, Modelling and Simulation.
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Change-point estimation in piecewise constant regression models and extensions

2015

Change-point iterative algorithm random effects linear change-pointSettore SECS-S/01 - Statistica
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13C NMR study on the methoxy carbon chemical shifts in chloro-substituted anisoles and guaiacols

1983

The 13C NMR chemical shifts of methoxy carbons in chlorinated anisoles and guaiacols have been measured for acetone-d6 solutions. Multiple linear regression analysis, and also ‘simple sum rule’ calculations, have been used to estimate the effects of the chlorine atoms (the position and degree of substitution) on the chemical shifts. The most important effects have shown to be due to the chlorine atoms adjacent to the methoxy and hydroxy substituents. For chlorinated guaiacols, the greatest effect is due to the chlorine atom adjacent to the methoxy group. For chlorinated anisoles, the substituents adjacent to the methoxy group (2,6-disubstitution) cause large effects. For both groups of comp…

Chemical shiftChlorine atomSubstituentchemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryCarbon-13 NMRPhotochemistryMedicinal chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundDegree of substitutionchemistrypolycyclic compoundsChlorineGeneral Materials ScienceMultiple linear regression analysisCarbonOrganic Magnetic Resonance
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The chloro‐substituent enhances performance of 2,4‐bis (imino)pyridylchromium catalysts yielding highly linear polyethylene

2020

The five unsymmetrical 2‐[1‐(2,4‐dibenzhydryl‐6‐chlorophenylimino)ethyl]‐6‐[1‐(arylimino)ethyl]pyridine compounds (aryl: 2,6‐Me2Ph L1 , 2,6‐Et2Ph L2 , 2,6‐i Pr2Ph L3 , 2,4,6‐Me3Ph L4 and 2,6‐Et2–4‐MePh L5 ) were prepared and characterized with FT‐IR and 1H/13C NMR spectroscopy as well as elemental analysis. The treatment of L1 – L5 with CrCl3·3THF affords the corresponding chromium chloride complexes (Cr1 – Cr5 ) in excellent yields. The molecular structures of Cr2 and Cr3 characterized by X‐ray diffraction show a distorted octahedral geometry with three nitrogen atoms and three chlorine atoms around the metal center. On activation with either MAO or MMAO, Cr1 – Cr5 collectively display hig…

ChemistrySubstituentGeneral Chemistryethylene polymerizationCatalysisinfluence of chloro‐substituentInorganic ChemistryLinear low-density polyethyleneBis (imino)pyridinechemistry.chemical_compoundEthylene polymerizationPolymer chemistrychromium precatalysthighly linear polyethyleneApplied Organometallic Chemistry
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Gas chromatographic study of acetyl derivatives of chlorinated 4-hydroxybenzaldehydes

1982

The GC retention times of 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde and its chloro derivatives have been measured on three nonpolar capillary columns. Multiple linear regression analysis has been used to explain the mobility of chlorinated compounds relative to the reference compound 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde. The most important effects have shown to be due to the number of chlorine atoms and the substituents ortho to the formyl group. Other effects have also been observed but found to be unable to explain the GC data.

ChromatographyChemistryOrganic ChemistryClinical BiochemistryChlorine atompolycyclic compoundsOrganic chemistryMultiple linear regression analysisFormyl groupBiochemistryAnalytical ChemistryChromatographia
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Model approximation for two-dimensional Markovian jump systems with state-delays and imperfect mode information

2014

Published version of an article in the journal: Multidimensional Systems and Signal Processing. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11045-013-0276-x This paper is concerned with the problem of {Mathematical expression} model approximation for a class of two-dimensional (2-D) discrete-time Markovian jump linear systems with state-delays and imperfect mode information. The 2-D system is described by the well-known Fornasini-Marchesini local state-space model, and the imperfect mode information in the Markov chain simultaneously involves the exactly known, partially unknown and uncertain transition probabilities. By using the characteristics of the transition proba…

Class (set theory)Mathematical optimizationMarkov chainmodel approximationApplied Mathematicstwo-dimensional systemsMarkovian jump systemsRegular polygonMode (statistics)imperfect mode informationState (functional analysis)VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410::Analysis: 411Computer Science ApplicationsMarkovian jumpMarkovian jump linear systemsArtificial IntelligenceHardware and ArchitectureSignal ProcessingApplied mathematicsstate-delaysImperfectSoftwareInformation SystemsMathematics
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