Search results for " Low"

showing 10 items of 972 documents

Measurement of light-by-light scattering and search for axion-like particles with 2.2 nb−1 of Pb+Pb data with the ATLAS detector

2021

We thank CERN for the very successful operation of the LHC, as well as the support staff from our institutions without whom ATLAS could not be operated efficiently. We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWFW and FWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CERN; ANID, Chile; CAS, MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR and VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF and DNSRC, Denmark; IN2P3-CNRS and CEA-DRF/IRFU, France; SRNSFG, Georgia; BMBF, HGF and MPG, Germany; GSRT, Greece; RGC and Hong Kong SAR, China; ISF and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT and JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Mor…

axion: mass: lower limit:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]heavy ion: scatteringmeasured [channel cross section]transverse energy [photon]QC770-798transverse momentum dependence01 natural scienceschannel cross section: upper limitmass: lower limit [axion]High Energy Physics - ExperimentSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments)Subatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Invariant massNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentQCPhysicsphoton: transverse energySettore FIS/01Large Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)upper limit [channel cross section]ATLASangular dependence:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]CERN LHC CollPseudorapidityaxion-like particlesProduction (computer science)channel cross section: measuredParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physics530 PhysicsFOS: Physical sciences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]transverse momentumplanarityRelativistic heavy ionsAcoplanarity530differential cross section: measuredscattering [heavy ion]measured [differential cross section]Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity0103 physical sciencesddc:530Nuclear Physics - Experimentlcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity5020 GeV-cms/nucleonHigh Energy PhysicsLHC Particle Physics Lead-lead collisions010306 general physicsCiencias Exactastwo-photon [mass spectrum]leadrapidity [photon]Scattering010308 nuclear & particles physicsphoton photon: scatteringFísicaphoton: rapidityExperimental High Energy PhysicsS029AXPscattering [photon photon]lcsh:QC770-798Energy (signal processing)mass spectrum: two-photonexperimental resultsThe Journal of High Energy Physics
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Extremely Low Frequency Magnetic Fields Do Not Affect LTP-Like Plasticity in Healthy Humans.

2020

Introduction: Several studies explored, in vitro, the biological effects of extremely low-frequency magnetic fields (ELF-MFs) and reported the induction of functional changes in neuronal activity. In particular, ELF-MFs can influence synaptic plasticity both in-vitro and in animal models. Indeed, some studies reported an increase in long-term potentiation (LTP) whereas others suggested its reduction. However, no specific study has investigated such effect in humans. Aims: To evaluate whether ELF-MFs affect the propensity of the human cortex to undergo LTP-like plasticity. Methods: We designed a randomized, single-blind, sham-controlled, cross-over study on 10 healthy subjects. Cortical plas…

brain stimulationStimulationBiologyPlasticitymagnetic fields050105 experimental psychologylcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineNeuroplasticitymedicinePremovement neuronal activity0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesskin and connective tissue diseaseslcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryBiological Psychiatrylong-term potentiation05 social sciencesLong-term potentiationextremely low-frequency magnetic fieldsrespiratory systemBrief Research ReportPsychiatry and Mental healthNeuropsychology and Physiological Psychologymedicine.anatomical_structureNeurologyBrain stimulationplasticitySynaptic plasticitylow frequencyNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMotor cortexNeuroscienceFrontiers in human neuroscience
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Polietylen liniowy małej gęstości

2002

Artykuł o charakterze przeglądowym dotyczy jednego z gatunków polietylenu, tj. liniowego polietylenu małej gęstości (PE-LLD) stanowiącego kopolimer etylenu z niewielką ilością (kilku %) wyższej l-olefiny otrzymywany metodą polimeryzacji koordynacyjnej z udziałem metaloorganicznych układów katalitycznych. Omówiono wpływ typu katalizatora, w szczególności nowoczesnych układów metalocenowych, na aktywność w kopolimeryzacji i efektywność wbudowania komonomeru do łańcucha polietylenowego. Przedstawiono przemysłowe metody otrzymywania PE-LLD oraz charakterystykę tego produktu na tle znanych gatunków polietylenu - PE-LD i PE-HD. Omówiono także wpływ budowy chemicznej PE-LLD na jego podstawowe właś…

budowa kopolimeruwłaściwościzastosowaniecopolymer structureukłady katalitycznepropertieslinear low-density polyethylenecatalytic systemsethylene/1-olefin copolymerizationliniowy polietylen małej gęstościkopolimeryzacja etylenu z l-olefinamiapplicationPolimery
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On the performance of hybrid-ARQ with code combining over double rayleigh fading channels

2011

In this paper, we study the performance of hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) with code combining (CC) over double Rayleigh channels. This channel can be utilized to model the fading envelope of vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) channels. We derive analytical solutions for the characteristic quantities of double Rayleigh channels, such as the outage probability, the ergodic capacity, and the bit error probability (BEP). Moreover, we study the performance of HARQ with CC. Our analysis focuses on information theoretic aspects of HARQ with CC. closed-form analytical approximations are derived for the e-outage capacity, the average number of transmissions, and the average transmission rate of HARQ w…

business.industryComputer scienceAutomatic repeat requestTransmitterHybrid automatic repeat requestUpper and lower boundsChannel state informationFadingbusinessAlgorithmComputer Science::Information TheoryRayleigh fadingComputer networkCommunication channel2011 IEEE 22nd International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications
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Novel anti-obesity drugs and plasma lipids

2014

Obesity is a health problem of global, epidemic proportions and a major risk factor for chronic diseases resulting in accelerated morbidity and mortality. Dyslipidemia with a predominance of small dense LDL, impaired functionality of HDL particles, and increased serum levels of remnant particles due to impaired clearance of triglyceriderich lipoproteins significantly heightens cardiovascular events in obese subjects. Pharmacotherapy in combination with lifestyle modification is the primary approach to reduce obesity-related cardiovascular risk. Although there are several potential anti-obesity drugs, orlistat is the only agent that remains available in the market. Lorcaserin and Qsymia ® , …

business.industryEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismTherapeutic effectPharmacologymedicine.diseaseObesityanti-obesity drugs contrave dyslipidemia lorcaserin low-density lipoprotein obesity Qsymia® triglycerideLorcaserinOrlistatPharmacotherapymedicineRisk factorCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineAdverse effectbusinessDyslipidemiamedicine.drug
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Body mass index categories and anxiety symptoms among adults aged =?50 years from low and middle income countries.

2021

Background: Body weight may be a risk factor for anxiety; however, there is a scarcity of studies on this association in older adults especially from low and middle income countries (LMICs). Therefore, we investigated the association between body mass index (BMI) and anxiety symptoms among adults aged ≥ 50 years from 6 LMICs. Methods: Cross-sectional, community-based, nationally representative data from the World Health Organization (WHO) Study on global AGEing and adult health (SAGE) were analyzed. The BMI was based on measured weight and height and was categorized as: < 18.5 kg/m2 (underweight), 18.5–24.9 kg/m2 (normal weight), 25.0–29.9 kg/m2 (overweight), 30.0–34.9 kg/m2 (obesity cla…

business.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectGeneral MedicineOdds ratioOverweightBody weightmedicine.diseaseObesityConfidence intervalLMICsLMICElderlyMental health.medicineAnxietyMental healthUnderweightmedicine.symptomWorrySmith L. Pizzol D. López-Sánchez G. F. Oh H. Jacob L. Yang L. Veronese N. Soysal P. McDermott D. Barnett Y. et al. -Body mass index categories and anxiety symptoms among adults aged ≥ 50 years from low and middle income countries.- Wiener klinische Wochenschrift 2021businessBody mass indexDemographymedia_common
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Cataract surgery in West Africa: is couching still a choice?

2012

business.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentVisual AcuityVision LowCataract ExtractionGeneral MedicineCataract surgeryBlindnessCataractWest africaCouchingAfrica WesternOphthalmologyHumansMedicineOptometrybusinessActa Ophthalmologica
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1986

Ultimate tensile properties and dart impact behaviour of coextruded films of LDPE and LLDPE were compared with those of films made from blends of the same resins. The effect of composition and of both blow up ratio and axial draw ratio of the blowing process on film properties was explored. The results indicate that, at least for semicompatible systems like that considered here, films made from blends and coextruded ones have mechanical properties very close to each other. Die Festigkeitseigenschaf ten und das Verhalten beim Kugelfalltest von coextrudiertcn Filmen aus LDPE und LLDPE wurden mit den entsprechenden Eigenschaften von aus Mischungen dieser Polymere hergestellten Filmen vergliche…

business.product_categoryMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsLinear polymerGeneral Chemical EngineeringIzod impact strength testLinear low-density polyethyleneDraw ratioLow-density polyethyleneUltimate tensile strengthDie (manufacturing)Composite materialbusinessTensile testingActa Polymerica
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Alkane dehydrogenation on defective BN quasi-molecular nanoflakes: DFT studies

2020

Lower alkanes are feedstocks readily available but relatively inert. The con- version of low cost alkanes to industrially relevant alkenes is usually carried out on metal-based heterogeneous catalysts. Considering both the cost and the potential harmfulness of the metal involved in the dehydrogenation cat- alysts (typically, platinum or chromium), the study of metal-free processes represents an important challenge for the industrial chemistry in order to address more sustainable protocols and different routes either to activate or transform alkanes. Framed in this context, it was investigated, using a den- sity functional theory approach, the potential dehydrogenation activity of de- fectiv…

chemistry.chemical_classificationAlkaneMaterials science010405 organic chemistryProcess Chemistry and Technologychemistry.chemical_elementContext (language use)010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundHydrocarbonchemistryChemical engineeringBoron nitrideSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaDehydrogenationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPlatinumBoronMetal-free processes Low cost alkanes conversion Quasi-molecular BN nanoflakes DFT modeling
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The antioxidant effect in controlling thermal degradation of a low density polyethylene blown film

2004

Abstract It is well known that antioxidants are widely used to prevent thermal degradation of high density and linear low density polyethylene. Antioxidants are not always present in low density polyethylene and only small amounts are usually added to these resins. In this work the effect of an antioxidant system on a low density resin having MFI (190 °C/2.16 kg)=2 g/10′ and density 0.9230 g/cm3 has been studied. Its effect on melt viscosity has been studied by means of a batch mixer and the torque vs time behaviour has been analysed. The results show that a maximum in the torque vs time curve can be seen for the material containing antioxidant. In contrast, the material without antioxidant…

chemistry.chemical_classificationAntioxidantMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsChain scissionmedicine.medical_treatmentKineticsPolymerCondensed Matter PhysicsBranching (polymer chemistry)Linear low-density polyethyleneLow-density polyethylenechemistryChemical engineeringMechanics of MaterialsThermalPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistrymedicinePolymer Degradation and Stability
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