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showing 10 items of 972 documents

Positron production using a 9 MeV electron linac for the GBAR experiment

2020

For the GBAR (Gravitational Behaviour of Antihydrogen at Rest) experiment at CERN's Antiproton Decelerator (AD) facility we have constructed a source of slow positrons, which uses a low-energy electron linear accelerator (linac). The driver linac produces electrons of 9 MeV kinetic energy that create positrons from bremsstrahlung-induced pair production. Staying below 10 MeV ensures no persistent radioactive activation in the target zone and that the radiation level outside the biological shield is safe for public access. An annealed tungsten-mesh assembly placed directly behind the target acts as a positron moderator. The system produces $5\times10^7$ slow positrons per second, a performan…

safetyAntimatterNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCERN LabPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorstungstenPositronAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesElectron01 natural sciences7. Clean energyLinear particle acceleratorpositron: particle source010305 fluids & plasmaselectron: pair productionNuclear physicselectron: linear acceleratorPositronPositron; Linear accelerator; Antimatter; Antihydrogen; Gravitation0103 physical sciences[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Detectors and Experimental TechniquesNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsAntihydrogenphysics.ins-detInstrumentationenergy: lowantihydrogenPhysicsLarge Hadron Collidergravitation 2Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)linear acceleratorAntiproton DeceleratorPair productionradioactivityAntimattergravitation: accelerationPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentperformancepositron: yieldGravitationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Serenoa repens, lycopene and selenium versus tamsulosin for the treatment of LUTS/BPH. An Italian multicenter double-blinded randomized study between…

2014

serenoa repensMaleProstatic HyperplasiaAntioxidantsSettore MED/24 - UrologiaSeleniumDouble-Blind MethodDrug TherapyLower Urinary Tract SymptomsSerenoa80 and overHumansBPH; LUTS; lycopene; phytotherapy; selenium; serenoa repens; tamsulosin; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Antioxidants; Carotenoids; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy Combination; Humans; Italy; Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms; Male; Middle Aged; Phytotherapy; Prostatic Hyperplasia; Quality of Life; Selenium; Serenoa; Sulfonamides; Treatment Outcome; Urodynamics; Urological AgentsAgedSulfonamidesLUTSphytotherapyMiddle AgedlycopeneCarotenoidsBPH LUTS lycopene phytotherapy selenium serenoa repens tamsulosinUrodynamicsTreatment OutcomeItalyBPHtamsulosinCombinationQuality of LifeUrological Agentsserenoa repens; lycopene; selenium; tamsulosin; LUTS; BPH; phytotherapy
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Performance Improvement of Grid-Integrated Doubly Fed Induction Generator under Asymmetrical and Symmetrical Faults

2023

The doubly fed induction generator (DFIG)-based wind energy conversion system (WECS) suffers from voltage and frequency fluctuations due to the stochastic nature of wind speed as well as nonlinear loads. Moreover, the high penetration of wind energy into the power grid is a challenge for its smooth operation. Hence, symmetrical faults are most intense, inflicting the stator winding to low voltage, disturbing the low-voltage ride-through (LVRT) functionality of a DFIG. The vector control strategy with proportional–integral (PI) controllers was used to control rotor-side converter (RSC) and grid-side converter (GSC) parameters. During a symmetrical fault, however, a series grid-side converter…

series grid-side converterControl and OptimizationRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyBuilding and Constructiondoubly fed induction generator; wind energy conversion system; point of common coupling; low-voltage ride-through; fault current limiter; series grid-side converterDoubly fed induction generatorlow-voltage ride-throughSettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'Energiawind energy conversion systempoint of common couplingElectrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering (miscellaneous)fault current limiterEnergy (miscellaneous)Energies; Volume 16; Issue 8; Pages: 3350
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Assessment of Asymmetrical Lower Limb Loading in the Short-Track Speed Skaters

2023

Background. Short-track speed skaters who regularly participate in training are exposed to the occurrence of asymmetry in the lower limb loading. 
 Objective. The study aimed to assess the symmetry of the lower limb loading in short track skaters and the relationship between age, training experience and anthropometric variables and symmetry of lower limb loading.
 Methods. The examined group consisted of 20 short-track speed skaters (12 men and 8 women), and the control group comprised 28 university students (14 men and 14 women). Two scales were used to assess the symmetry of lower limb loading, and the lower limb's loading symmetry index (LSI) was calculated. 
 Results. In …

short-track speed skaters loading symmetry index asymmetry of lower limb loadingPhysiologyTourism Leisure and Hospitality ManagementPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationOrthopedics and Sports MedicineCentral European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
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Stretch reflex modulation during exercise and fatigue

2003

stretch reflexshorteningfysiologiaväsymyspohkeetisometriclihaksetliikuntafysiologialiikuntalong-lasting low-intensity eccentric exercisejalatfyysinen kuormittavuuspre-contraction levellengtheningmotor taskfatiguerefleksit
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Spherical Top Theory and Molecular Spectra

2011

In this article, we present an overview of the present state of the art of the theory of high-resolution spherical-top spectra in the framework of the effective Hamiltonian approach. We describe the specific features of this class of molecules to explain the basic concepts of the theoretical methods used for the analysis (line positions and intensities) and the simulation of absorption (including pure rotation) and Raman spectra of such species. The non conventional formalism that we use is essentially based on irreducible tensor methods and is especially adapted to computational treatments and global analyses of complex interacting band systems. We give examples concerning mainly methane (…

sulfur hexafluoride010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-GEN-PH] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/General Physics [physics.gen-ph]group theory01 natural sciencesSpectral linerovibronic spectrasymbols.namesakeTheoretical physicsSpherical-topsvibrational polyads0103 physical sciencesMolecule[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-GEN-PH ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/General Physics [physics.gen-ph]Physics::Chemical PhysicsSpectroscopy0105 earth and related environmental sciences010304 chemical physicsChemistrymethaneRotational–vibrational spectroscopy[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-GEN-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/General Physics [physics.gen-ph]Homogeneous spacesymbolsextension to lower symmetriescollisional broadeningprograms and databasesAtomic physicsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Raman spectroscopyrovibrational spectroscopytensorial formalismGroup theory
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il volto della morte: le maschere funerarie della sepoltura dei preti morti di Gangi

2014

riassunto — Le mummie moderne e il signifcato recondito della doppia sepoltura nelle culture mediterranee moderne sono da tempo ampiamente dibattuti. In questo lavoro si discute di una particolare “collezione” di corpi di ecclesiastici, mummifcati ed esposti in un comune montano madonita della Sicilia, Gangi. I corpi, principalmente risalenti al XIX secolo, mummifcati per colatura come nella tradizione del tempo e vestiti degli abiti talari, sono esposti nel piano sottostante della Chiesa Madre, in quella che nella tradizione è detta la “fossa dei parrini” (fossa dei preti). Le mummie, a differenza di altri siti siciliani e mediterranei, sono altresì corredate di sonetto commemorativo e di …

summary — The modern mummies and the inner meaning of the double burial in Mediterranean cultures have long been debated. In this paper we discuss a particular “collection” of ecclesiastical bodies mummifed and displayed in a small mountain town of Sicily Gangi in the Madonie Mountains. The bodies dating back to the nineteenth century mummifed by pouring in the tradition of the time and carefully dressed in robes are exposed in the lower foor of the Chiesa Madre in what the tradition is called “fossa dei parrini” (pit of priests). The mummies unlike other Sicilian and Mediterranean sites are accompanied by commemorative sonnet and death mask made of fnish wax. The primary interest of our study was aimed specifcally at this particular manifestation of the double burial complex which lies in the representation of the face. The work expresses an examination of the concept of death mask in antiquity and leads to the conclusion that the place for its scenic values ritualization should be designed to the ostentation and the consolidation of the image of the Church and of the his power within the small rural society.Settore BIO/08 - Antropologia
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Liquid Structure Scenario of the Archetypal Supramolecular Deep Eutectic Solvent: Heptakis(2,6-di-O-methyl)-β-cyclodextrin/levulinic Acid

2023

The concept of supramolecular solvents has been recently introduced, and the extended liquid-state window accessible for mixtures of functionalized cyclodextrins (CDs) with hydrogen bond (HB) donor species, e.g., levulinic acid, led to the debut of supramolecular deep eutectic solvents (SUPRA-DES). These solvents retain CD’s inclusion ability and complement it with enhanced solvation effectiveness due to an extended HB network. However, so far, these promising features were not rationalized in terms of a microscopic description, thus hindering a more complete capitalization. This is the first joint experimental and computational study on the archetypal SUPRA-DES: heptakis- (2,6-di-O-methyl)…

supramolecular hydrogen bonding low melting mixtures cyclodextrin solvationSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisica
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Bailiaspis (Trilobita) with English affinities from the Mansilla Formation (Cambrian Series 3 of the Iberian Chains; NE Spain)

2020

A new study of the trilobite record in the Mansilla Formation (Iberian Chains, NE Spain) has led to the discovery of the presence of Bailiaspis aff. tuberculata, B. cf. tuberculata and Bailiaspis sp., the first certain citation of this genus in the Mediterranean subprovince. The age of the findings extends from Eccaparadoxides asturianus Zone (upper Leonian) to the lowermost Badulesia tenera Zone (lower Caesaraugustan), which correspond to the upper part of Stage 5 of Cambrian Series 3 and, probably, the lowermost Drumian. The specimens show the cranidial anterior border expanding backwards, forming a plectrum that is characteristic of Bailiaspis. The main characters of the three taxa inclu…

systematic trilobites cambrian stage 5 lowermost drumian (cambrian series 3) biostratigraphybiologyCambrian Series 3PaleontologyBiostratigraphyCambrian Stage 5biology.organism_classificationQE701-760TrilobitePaleontologyTaxonGeographyStage (stratigraphy)GenusPtychagnostusSpanish Journal of Palaeontology
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El crimen de agresión : ¿es posible su persecución judicial internacional?

2021

The paper analyses the crime of aggression, in particular the recent activation of the jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court over it and the main obstacles to its effective prosecution, taking into consideration the low number of States Parties that have ratified the Amendments that regulate it

taking into consideration the low number of States Parties that have ratified the Amendments that regulate it Crimen de agresión:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]Security Council. 286 321María The paper analyses the crime of aggressionCrime of aggressionInternational Criminal Courtin particular the recent activation of the jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court over it and the main obstacles to its effective prosecutionact of aggressionCorte Penal Internacional2070-8157 22082 Revista Boliviana de Derecho 565487 2021 31 7730060 El crimen de agresión ¿es posible su persecución judicial internacional? Carro PitarchUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASConsejo de Seguridad.acto de agresión
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