Search results for " MC"

showing 10 items of 127 documents

Inorganic arsenic exposure and neuropsychological development of children of 4-5 years of age living in Spain

2019

This study was funded by grants from Spanish Institute of Health Carlos III-Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness (INMA Network G03/176, CB06/02/0041, and FIS-FEDER: PI03/1615, PI04/1436, PI08/1151, PI04/2018, PI04/1509, PI04/1112, PI04/1931, PI05/1079, PI05/1052, PI06/1213, PI06/0867, PI07/0314, PI09/02647, PS09/00090, PI09/02311, MS11/0178, PI13/1944, PI13/2032, PI14/00891, PI16/1288, and PI17/00663). Miguel Servet-FEDER: MSII16/ 00051, CP14/00108 & PI16/00261 (Co-funded by European Regional Development Fund “A way to make Europe”), FEDER funds, MS13/00054. Generalitat de Catalunya-CIRIT 1999SGR 00241, JCI2011–09771–MICINN, Generalitat Valenciana (Conselleria de Sanitat048/2010 and 060/…

MaleNeurodevelopmentMcCarthy scales of Children's abilitiesDevelopmental toxicologyUrine010501 environmental sciencesNeuropsychological developmentEnvironment01 natural sciencesBiochemistryArsenicalsArticleArsenic03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineChild DevelopmentInterquartile rangeCacodylic acidMedicineCacodylic AcidHumans030212 general & internal medicineChildren Developmental toxicology Dietary arsenic Environment Inorganic arsenic McCarthy scales of Children's abilities Neurodevelopment Neuropsychological development Urinary arsenic speciesAdverse effectChildChildren0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental ScienceUrinary arsenic speciesbusiness.industryDietary ArsenicConfoundingInorganic arsenicEnvironmental ExposureMcCarthy Scales of Children's AbilitiesConfidence intervalDietCross-Sectional StudieschemistryDietary arsenicSpainChild PreschoolFemalebusinessDemographyEnvironmental Research
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Overall survival in mCPRC patients treated with Radium-223 in association with bone health agents: a national multicenter study

2020

Radium-223 has demonstrated efficacy in improving overall survival (OS) and in delaying symptomatic skeletal-related events (SREs). Bone Health Agents (BHA), i.e. RANK ligand inhibitor (Denosumab) and bisphosphonate such as zoledronic acid, are indicated to prevent SREs without a clear survival benefit. SREs on patient health have a high impact and it is, therefore, important to consider the role of new therapies with BHA to better understand the involvement of combination therapy. The primary aim of this multicentric study is to assess OS in mCRPC patients treated with Radium-223 in combination with BHA.430 consecutive patients treated with Radium-223 alone or in combination with BHA, affe…

MaleRadium-223Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyRadium-223 dichlorideRadium-223 dichloride; bone health agents; mCRPC; overall survival; prostate canceroverall survivalBone healthBone and Bones030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciencesProstate cancer0302 clinical medicineBone MarrowInternal medicinemedicineOverall survivalHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingRadium-223 DichlorideNeoplasm MetastasisAgedL-Lactate DehydrogenaseRadiological and Ultrasound Technologybusiness.industrymCRPCAlkaline Phosphataseprostate cancermedicine.diseaseSurvival AnalysisRANK Ligand InhibitorProstatic Neoplasms Castration-ResistantDenosumabMulticenter studybone health agents030220 oncology & carcinogenesisSettore SECS-S/01businessRadiummedicine.drugInternational Journal of Radiation Biology
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Radium-223 in mCPRC patients: a large real-life Italian multicenter study

2020

Background Radium-223 is a targeted alpha-particles therapy approved for the treatment of mCRPC patients with symptomatic bone metastases. To our knowledge we account for the largest cohort of mCRPC patients subjected to Radium-223 treatment in our country. We aim to describe in a real-life setting the largest cohort of mCRPC patients treated with Radium-223 ever taken into consideration. Methods 430 consecutive mCRPC patients were enrolled. Clinical data have been collected at baseline and at the end of the Radium-223 treatment. Furthermore, the overall survival(OS) of our population has been provided. Results 157 patients (36.5%) were still alive at the time of data analysis. A mean numbe…

MaleRadium-223radium-223; mCRPC; prostate cancer; target alpha therapyPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyradium-223UrologyPopulationBone NeoplasmsContext (language use)Quality of lifemedicineHumanseducationeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industrymCRPCprostate cancerProstatic Neoplasms Castration-ResistantRegimenSafety profileTreatment OutcomeItalyMulticenter studyNephrologyCohortQuality of LifeSettore SECS-S/01businesstarget alpha therapyRadiummedicine.drugMinerva Urology and Nephrology
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CD40 ligand and MCP-1 as predictors of cardiovascular events in diabetic patients with stroke.

2009

Aim: Up-regulation of soluble CD40 ligand (sCD40L) and of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) has been found in diabetes and in patients with acute cerebral ischemia. We asked whether (i) the two molecules are similarly upregulated among non-lacunar and lacunar diabetic strokes and (ii) sCD40L and/or MCP-1 predict the risk of cardiovascular events in this setting.Methods: Ninety patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus presenting with an acute ischemic stroke (compared with 45 control subjects) were evaluated on admission and up to 36 months (median 24 months) after the event.Results: Diabetic patients with acute stroke had higher plasma CD40L and MCP-1 than controls (p<0.0001), wit…

MaleRiskCD40 ligand stroke diabetesmedicine.medical_specialtystrokeCD40L MCP-1Settore MED/09 - Medicina Internacerebral ischemia; chemokines; cytokines; diabetes mellitusCD40 LigandIschemiachemokinesDiseasecerebral ischemiaCohort StudiesDiabetes ComplicationsInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusInternal MedicineDiabetes MellitusMedicineCD40LHumanscardiovascular diseasesStrokeChemokine CCL2Ageddiabetesbusiness.industryProportional hazards modelBiochemistry (medical)Type 2 Diabetes MellitusMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasecytokinesSurgeryStrokeTreatment OutcomeQuartileGene Expression RegulationCardiologyRegression AnalysisFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessCohort studyMCP-1
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Silibinin modulates lipid homeostasis and inhibits nuclear factor kappa B activation in experimental nonalcoholic steatohepatitis.

2012

Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is associated with increased liver-related mortality. Disturbances in hepatic lipid homeostasis trigger oxidative stress and inflammation (ie, lipotoxicity), leading to the progression of NASH. This study aimed at identifying whether silibinin may influence the molecular events of lipotoxicity in a mouse model of NASH. Eight-week-old db/db mice were fed a methionine-choline deficient (MCD) diet for 4 weeks and treated daily with silibinin (20 mg/kg intraperitoneally) or vehicle. Liver expression and enzyme activity of stearoyl-CoA desaturase-1 and acyl-CoA oxidase, and expression of liver fatty acid-binding protein were assessed. Hepatic levels of reactiv…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyMice ObeseSilibininmedicine.disease_causeAntioxidantsTranslational Research BiomedicalMicechemistry.chemical_compoundMethionineNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseasePhysiology (medical)Internal medicineNonalcoholic fatty liver diseasemedicineTBARSAnimalsHomeostasisNASH MCD Silibinin lipotoxicity.Reactive nitrogen speciesLiver injurychemistry.chemical_classificationReactive oxygen speciesAnti-Inflammatory Agents Non-SteroidalBiochemistry (medical)NF-kappa BPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthGeneral MedicineLipid Metabolismmedicine.diseaseCholine DeficiencyFatty LiverDisease Models AnimalOxidative StressEndocrinologyLiverchemistryLipotoxicitySilybinOxidative stressSilymarin
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The effects of enzalutamide and abiraterone on skeletal related events and bone radiological progression free survival in castration resistant prosta…

2017

Two new drugs, the CYP17 inhibitor abiraterone acetate and the androgen receptor (AR) antagonist enzalutamide, have recently shown to prolong OS prior chemotherapy or in docetaxel treated mCRPC patients, using steroidal therapy or placebo as control group. Updated analyses underlined the role of these new agents on two prostate-specific endpoints as radiographic progression-free survival (rPFS) and time to first skeletal-related event (tSRE). On the basis of these reports, we made an indirect comparison between abiraterone and enzalutamide. We obtained a clinically but not significant difference favouring enzalutamide over abiraterone in terms of rPFS (HR 0.48, 95% CI 0.22–1.02). No signi…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/06 - Oncologia Medicamedicine.medical_treatmentUrologyAbiraterone AcetateBone NeoplasmsAbiraterone; Enzalutamide; mCRPC; rPFS; tSRE; Hematology; Oncology; Geriatrics and GerontologyPlaceboDisease-Free Survivallaw.invention03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundProstate cancer0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawNitrilesPhenylthiohydantoinEnzalutamideAndrogen Receptor AntagonistsMedicineEnzalutamideCytochrome P-450 Enzyme InhibitorsHumans030212 general & internal medicineProgression-free survivalAbirateronetSRERandomized Controlled Trials as TopicChemotherapybusiness.industryAbiraterone acetateHematologymCRPCmedicine.diseaseProstatic Neoplasms Castration-ResistantTreatment OutcomechemistryDocetaxelrPFSOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisBenzamidesDisease ProgressionGeriatrics and Gerontologybusinessmedicine.drugCritical reviews in oncology/hematology
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Primary Radical Prostatectomy or Ablative Radiotherapy as Protective Factors for Patients With mCRPC Treated With Radium-223 Dichloride: An Italian M…

2020

Abstract Background We investigated, in a real-life setting, the prognostic relevance of previous primary treatment (radical prostatectomy [RP] or external beam radiotherapy [EBRT]) on overall survival for patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) treated with radium-223 (223Ra). Materials and Methods In the present multicenter retrospective study, we enrolled 275 consecutive patients. The demographic and clinical data and mCRPC characteristics were recorded and evaluated at baseline and at the end of treatment or progression. 223Ra was administered according to the current label authorization until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. We divided the who…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyUrologymedicine.medical_treatmentoverall survivalBrachytherapy030232 urology & nephrologyUrology223-ra03 medical and health sciencesProstate cancer0302 clinical medicineAblative casemedicineHumansExternal beam radiotherapyradiotherapyAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overProstatectomyRadioisotopesbusiness.industryProstatectomyRetrospective cohort studymCRPCMiddle AgedProtective Factorsmedicine.diseasePrognosisCombined Modality TherapyRadiation therapySurvival RateProstatic Neoplasms Castration-ResistantOncologyMulticenter study223-ra; mCRPC; prostatectomy; radiotherapy; overall survivalItaly030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCohortDisease ProgressionbusinessSettore SECS-S/01Follow-Up StudiesRadium
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PREPARAZIONE E CARATTERIZZAZIONE DI SISTEMI A RILASCIO CONTROLLATO PER APPLICAZIONI SU MANUFATTI DI INTERESSE STORICO-ARTISTICO

2014

Lo scopo di questo studio è la realizzazione e lo studio di sistemi a rilascio controllato costituiti da silice mesoporosa MCM-41 e biocidi commerciali e di nuova generazione. Tali materiali possono essere utilizzati in ambito conservativo per risolvere alcuni problemi di biodeterioramento che interessano i manufatti di interesse storico-artistico e a scopo preventivo per ridurre il numero e la frequenza di interventi conservativi. La MCM-41 è stata preparata in ambiente alcalino mediante il metodo sol-gel utilizzando dei tensioattivi come templanti1. Al fine di creare un’interazione favorevole biocida-superficie, sulla superficie dei pori sono stati ancorati gruppi amminici. L’incapsulamen…

Materiale mesoporoso MCM41 biocida analoghi cisplatino rilascio controllato
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Novel Digital Measurement Technique to Analyze the Palatine Suture Expansion after Palatine Rapid Maxillary Expansion Technique

2021

The aim of the study was to validate a novel digital measurement method to quantify the volume of the midpalatal suture after rapid maxillary expansion (RME). Material and methods: Eight patients with maxillary skeletal transverse deficiency were submitted to palatine suture expansion using the McNamara orthodontic appliance during a period of nine months. After 30 days of treatment, all patients were exposed postoperatively to a cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) scan. Afterwards, the scans were uploaded into the three-dimensional orthodontic-planning software to allow the volumetric assessment of the palatine suture expansion through palatine rapid maxillary expansion using a McNamara a…

Medicine (miscellaneous)Computed tomographyOdontologíaArticlepalatine suture expansionmedicineRapid maxillary expansionStatistical analysisMidpalatal sutureTecnología médicadigital dentistryOrthodonticsMeasurement methodReproducibilityPalatine suturemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryRRepeatabilityOrtodonciaMcNamara appliancerapid maxillary expansionPaladar (hueso)Medicineorthodontics; palatine suture expansion; rapid maxillary expansion; digital dentistry; McNamara appliancebusinessorthodonticsJournal of Personalized Medicine; Volume 11; Issue 10; Pages: 962
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The Ability of Riboflavin-Overproducing Lactiplantibacillus plantarum Strains to Survive Under Gastrointestinal Conditions

2020

17 p.-5 fig.-4 tab.+mat. supl.:5 p.-3 fig.-1 tab.

Microbiology (medical)VitaminProtein mCherryLactiplantibacillus plantarumRiboflavinPROTEIN MCHERRYlcsh:QR1-502RiboflavinLACTIPLANTIBACILLUS PLANTARUMMicrobiologyRIBOFLAVINlcsh:Microbiologylaw.invention03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundProbioticlawIn vivoTolerance to gastrointestinal stress of LactiplantibacillusFood scienceTOLERANCE TO GASTROINTESTINAL STRESS OF LACTIPLANTIBACILLUS030304 developmental biology//purl.org/becyt/ford/2.11 [https]2. Zero hunger0303 health sciencesbiology030306 microbiologyBiofilmLactic acid bacteria (LAB)biology.organism_classification3. Good healthLactic acidchemistry//purl.org/becyt/ford/2 [https]LACTIC ACID BACTERIA (LAB)mCherryBacteriaFrontiers in Microbiology
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