Search results for " Mark"

showing 10 items of 4118 documents

Materials and methods of signal enhancement for spectroscopic whole blood analysis: Novel research overview

2017

Abstract The early diagnosis of diseases is crucial for reducing morbidity and mortality and also for improving the quality of treatment process. Among various biological samples used to follow up the concentrations of disease markers, whole blood sensing can efficiently decrease analysis time by means of introducing methods with no pretreatment. In addition, the direct detection of markers in whole blood facilitates testing procedure and minimize the possibility of the loss of analytes in the process. Therefore, the assay of unprocessed whole blood is becoming increasingly important in clinical diagnostics and biomedical research. Incorporation of new advanced materials plays a major role …

AnalyteComputer science010401 analytical chemistryTreatment processNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyAdvanced materials021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesAnalytical ChemistrySignal enhancementOptical sensingDisease markers0210 nano-technologySpectroscopyBiomedical engineeringPoint of careWhole bloodTrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry
researchProduct

Receptor Activator of NF-kB (RANK) Expression in Primary Tumors Associates with Bone Metastasis Occurrence in Breast Cancer Patients

2011

Background\ud Receptor activator of NFkB (RANK), its ligand (RANKL) and the decoy receptor of RANKL (osteoprotegerin, OPG) play a pivotal role in bone remodeling by regulating osteoclasts formation and activity. RANKL stimulates migration of RANK-expressing tumor cells in vitro, conversely inhibited by OPG.\ud \ud Materials and Methods\ud We examined mRNA expression levels of RANKL/RANK/OPG in a publicly available microarray dataset of 295 primary breast cancer patients. We next analyzed RANK expression by immunohistochemistry in an independent series of 93 primary breast cancer specimens and investigated a possible association with clinicopathological parameters, bone recurrence and surviv…

Anatomy and PhysiologyMicroarraysSettore MED/06 - Oncologia MedicaCancer TreatmentLigandsMetastasisBone remodelingMetastasisBasic Cancer ResearchBreast TumorsBone and Soft Tissue SarcomasNeoplasm MetastasisMusculoskeletal SystemOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisMultidisciplinaryPredictive markerReceptor Activator of Nuclear Factor-kappa BQRBone metastasisMiddle AgedImmunohistochemistryGene Expression Regulation NeoplasticOncologyRANKLMedicineFemaleResearch Articlemusculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtyHistologyScienceBone NeoplasmsBreast NeoplasmsBiologyBreast cancerAntibody TherapySDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingOsteoprotegerinInternal medicinemedicineHumansRNA MessengerBoneBiologyAgedBreast cancer bone metastasis RANK-RANKLRANK LigandOsteoprotegerinComputational BiologyCancers and NeoplasmsRANK Ligandmedicine.diseaseEndocrinologyCancer researchbiology.protein
researchProduct

Segmentation and differential post-rift uplift at the Angola margin as recorded by the transform-rifted Benguela and oblique-to-orthogonal-rifted Kwa…

2010

29 pages; International audience; We analyse tectonic and sedimentary field and subsurface data for the Angola onshore margin together with free-air gravity anomaly data for the offshore margin. This enables us to characterize the mode of synrift tectonism inherited from the Precambrian and its impact on the segmentation of the Angola margin. We illustrate that segmentation by the progressive transition from the Benguela transform-rifted margin segment to the oblique-rifted South Kwanza and orthogonal-rifted North Kwanza margin segments. The spatial variation in the intensity of post-rift uplift is demonstrated by the study of a set of geomorphic markers detected in the post-rift succession…

Angola marginStratigraphyPost-rift upliftStructural basinOceanographyNeogene[ SDU.STU.ST ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/StratigraphyUnconformityPaleontologyEpeirogenic movementGeomorphologyRiftTransform riftingDeep-sea fanOblique riftingGeologyMargin segmentation[ SDU.STU.TE ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Tectonics[ SDE.MCG ] Environmental Sciences/Global ChangesGeophysicsGeomorphic markerEconomic GeologySedimentary rockQuaternaryCenozoicGeology
researchProduct

FRI0158 Prostaglandin e2 and its receptor subtype ep4 are involved in ankylosing spondylitis disease progression

2018

Background Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) in PTGER4 were found to be associated with Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) in GWAS. PTGER4 codes for the prostaglandin-E2 receptor EP4. PGE2/EP4 interaction can affect bone formation and inflammation. Objectives We studied serum PGE2 levels and SNPs in PTGER4 in relation to spinal fusion in AS patients. We also evaluated the interaction of smoking, PGE2 and EP4 in driving IL23 production and ILC3 functions. Methods Patients diagnosed with AS using the modified New York criteria and followed prospectively using a standardised protocol, were included in this study. Biological samples including serum, gut, synovial and bone marrow (BM) samples, DNA…

Ankylosing spondylitisbusiness.industryMonocyteCD1405 social sciencesEP4 Receptor030204 cardiovascular system & hematologymedicine.diseasePeripheral blood mononuclear cell03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structure0502 economics and businessImmunologymedicineInterleukin 23lipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)050211 marketingbusinessReceptorBASDAIFRIDAY, 15 JUNE 2018
researchProduct

Piracy versus Netflix : Subscription Video on Demand Dissatisfaction as an Antecedent of Piracy

2018

Drawing from cognitive dissonance and neutralization theories, this study seeks to improve the understanding on consumer decision-making between the current legal and illegal video consumption alternatives. We develop and test a research model featuring Subscription Video on Demand (SVOD) satisfaction and various dimensions of SVOD quality as antecedents of video piracy neutralizations and attitudes. Based on results from an online survey among Finnish SVOD users, SVOD satisfaction is primarily determined by content quality, and has a small negative effect on attitude toward piracy through decreased piracy neutralization. However, it appears that current legal services are not seen as true …

Antecedent (logic)electronic marketing05 social sciencesVideo on demandvideosAdvertisingComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTINGasenteetpiratismivideotneutralization0502 economics and businessElectronic marketingkognitiivinen dissonanssi050211 marketingPsychologyvideo on demand050203 business & managementdigitaalinen markkinointidigital piracy
researchProduct

From the prehistoric to the posthuman selfie

2019

Abstract LeRoy McDermott’s hypothesis proposes a perceptual interpretation of the Venus statues from to the Upper Paleolithic period these being in fact the first examples of human self-representations. The arguments he brings are of an artistic nature par excellence and they refer to the visual distortions arising from the subject’s point of view. The fantasy of being admired by others through the means of the nude selfie has generated a whole trend in today’s pop culture and Kim Kardashian is a prime example in this sense. The “shareware body” has gone through an entire history of significance, from Albrecht Dürer’s mystical meaning of the body, to Érika Ordosgoitti’s activist take on the…

Anthropology05 social sciencesPosthuman050801 communication & media studiesPrehistoryMedia theory0508 media and communicationsCulture theory0502 economics and businessCultural studiesLiterary criticism050211 marketingSociologySelfieHealth communicationSæculum
researchProduct

Missense mutations in the fas gene resulting in autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome: A molecular and immunological analysis

1997

AbstractProgrammed cell death (or apoptosis) is a physiological process essential to the normal development and homeostatic maintenance of the immune system. The Fas/Apo-1 receptor plays a crucial role in the regulation of apoptosis, as demonstrated by lymphoproliferation in MRL-lpr/lpr mice and by the recently described autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome (ALPS) in humans, both of which are due to mutations in the Fas gene. We describe a novel family with ALPS in which three affected siblings carry two distinct missense mutations on both the Fas gene alleles and show lack of Fas-induced apoptosis. The children share common clinical features including splenomegaly and lymphadenopathy, b…

Antigens Differentiation T-LymphocyteMaleAdolescentT-LymphocytesCD3ImmunologyLymphoproliferative disordersBiologyLymphocyte ActivationAutoimmune DiseaseBiochemistryFas ligandImmunophenotypingImmune systemPedigree; Antigens Differentiation T-Lymphocyte; Solubility; Apoptosis; Autoimmune Diseases; Humans; Antigens CD95; Child; Lymphocytes; Child Preschool; Lymphocyte Activation; Syndrome; Lymphoproliferative Disorders; Adolescent; Mutation; Immunophenotyping; Male; Biological Markers; T-LymphocytesmedicineChildAutoimmune diseaseApoptosiSyndromeCell BiologyHematologymedicine.diseaseFas receptorPedigreeAntigens CD95SolubilityApoptosisChild PreschoolLymphoproliferative DisorderAutoimmune lymphoproliferative syndromeMutationBiological MarkerImmunologybiology.proteinLymphocyteHuman
researchProduct

Chemical Profiling of Polyfloral Belgian Honey: Ellagic Acid and Pinocembrin as Antioxidants and Chemical Markers

2017

Chemical profiling of northern Belgian polyfloral honeys was performed to analyse their phenolic compound content (flavonoids and phenolic acids). First, samples were subjected to a standard analysis of their physicochemical properties, and then, the phenolic fraction was isolated and analysed using a HPLC/PAD method. All of the tested honeys showed a common and specific phenolic profile that could be the basis for the differentiation of polyfloral honeys of the Antwerp region from other polyfloral honeys. Chromatographic data indicated a high content of ellagic acid (9.13–13.66 mg/100 g honey), as well as the flavonoid pinocembrin (1.60–1.85 mg/100 g honey) in these honeys. Ellagic acid, a…

Antioxidantanimal structuresArticle SubjectDPPHmedicine.medical_treatmentFlavonoid01 natural sciencesHigh-performance liquid chromatographylcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyChemical markermedicineFood scienceChemical compositionchemistry.chemical_classificationPinocembrinChemistry010401 analytical chemistrydigestive oral and skin physiologyfungifood and beverages04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral Chemistry040401 food science0104 chemical scienceslcsh:QD1-999behavior and behavior mechanismsEllagic acidJournal of Chemistry
researchProduct

El análisis cuantitativo de trayectorias laborales. Un estado del arte

2022

La metodología cuantitativa aplicada al estudio de las trayectorias laborales ha experimentado un rápido auge que se ha extendido más allá del tradicional análisis de secuencias. El presente artículo es un estado del arte del desarrollo de nuevas técnicas estadísticas que pueden aplicarse o ya se aplican al estudio de trayectorias laborales. Además, incluimos sugerencias de software estadístico para la aplicación de cada una de las técnicas descritas. A lo largo de todo el texto, podrá observarse que la descripción de cada técnica se ha realizado desde un punto de vista conceptual, con el objetivo de llegar a un público amplio, que no necesite poseer una fuerte formación estadística. Es med…

Anàlisi de seqüènciesMètodes estadísticsTrajectòries laboralsStatistical methodsSociology and Political ScienceSequence analysisMarkov modelsModelos de MarkovCareer pathsModels de compartimentsCompartment modelsMétodos estadísticosEstadística Mètodes gràficsMobilitat laboralModelos compartimentalesModels de MarkovAnálisis de secuenciasTrayectorias laboralesSocial Sciences (miscellaneous)Papers. Revista de Sociologia
researchProduct

La inserción laboral de los inmigrantes rumanos y búlgaros en España

2008

Este artículo analiza la incorporación al mercado de trabajo español de los inmigrantes de nacionalidad búlgara y rumana, dos de los colectivos extranjeros que más han crecido en los últimos años. Tras elaborar un breve estado de la cuestión sobre el tema, se analiza su evolución numérica reciente y su distribución geogràfica a nivel de Comunidades Autónomas, sus características sociodemográficas y laborales a partir de la EPA y, finalmente, su inserción laboral por sector de actividad desde la perspectiva de la complementariedad con la población española ocupada en esos mismos sectores. Las conclusiones se centran en subrayar tanto las semejanzas como las diferencias existentes entre ambos…

Análisis sectorialGeografíaUNESCO::HISTORIARomaniaEspañaRumaníaGeociencias. Medio ambienteDistribución geográficaInmigración extranjeraLabour marketGeographic DistributionActivity sector analysisSpainGrupo BForeign immigration:HISTORIA [UNESCO]Mercado de TrabajoBulgaria
researchProduct