Search results for " Matrix"

showing 10 items of 2053 documents

JOINT TOPOLOGY LEARNING AND GRAPH SIGNAL RECOVERY VIA KALMAN FILTER IN CAUSAL DATA PROCESSES

2018

In this paper, a joint graph-signal recovery approach is investigated when we have a set of noisy graph signals generated based on a causal graph process. By leveraging the Kalman filter framework, a three steps iterative algorithm is utilized to predict and update signal estimation as well as graph topology learning, called Topological Kalman Filter or TKF. Similar to the regular Kalman filter, we first predict the a posterior signal state based on the prior available data and then this prediction is updated and corrected based on the recently arrived measurement. But contrary to the conventional Kalman filter algorithm, we have no information of the transition matrix and hence we relate t…

0209 industrial biotechnologyMean squared errorIterative methodComputer scienceStochastic matrixInference020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologyKalman filterTopology020901 industrial engineering & automationSignal recovery0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGraph (abstract data type)Topological graph theory2018 IEEE 28th International Workshop on Machine Learning for Signal Processing (MLSP)
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Time-varying Sampled-data Observer with Asynchronous Measurements

2019

International audience; In this paper a time-varying observer for a linear continuous-time plant with asynchronous sampled measurements is proposed. The observer is contextualized in the hybrid systems framework providing an elegant setting for the proposed solution. In particular some theoretical tools are provided, in terms of LMIs, certifying asymptotic stability of a certain compact set where the estimation error is zero. We consider sampled asynchronous measurements that occur at arbitrary times in a certain window with an upper and lower bound. The design procedure, that we propose for the selection of the time-varying gain, is based on a constructive algorithm that is guaranteed to f…

0209 industrial biotechnologyObserver (quantum physics)02 engineering and technologyUpper and lower boundsElectronic mail[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]020901 industrial engineering & automationSample data observerExponential stabilitySettore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticaControl theorylinear matrix inequalities (LMIs)linear matrixElectrical and Electronic Engineeringlinear matrix inequalitiesMathematicsLinear systemlinear systemshybrid systemssampled-data observerComputer Science ApplicationsCompact spaceControl and Systems EngineeringAsynchronous communicationHybrid systemhybrid systemDiscrete asynchronous measurementdiscrete asynchronous measurementsdiscrete asynchronous
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Vibration control strategy for large-scale structures with incomplete multi-actuator system and neighbouring state information

2016

The synthesis of optimal controllers for vibrational protection of large-scale structures with multiple actuation devices and partial state information is a challenging problem. In this study, the authors present a design strategy that allows computing this kind of controllers by using standard linear matrix inequality optimisation tools. To illustrate the main elements of the new approach, a five-story structure equipped with two interstory actuation devices and subjected to a seismic disturbance is considered. For this control setup, three different controllers are designed: an ideal state-feedback H 8 controller with full access to the complete state information and two static output-fee…

0209 industrial biotechnologyPeak ground accelerationEngineeringLarge-scale controlControl and OptimizationScale (ratio):Informàtica::Automàtica i control [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Vibration controlFull scaleEdificis -- Vibració020101 civil engineering:Enginyeria civil::Materials i estructures [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]02 engineering and technologyDesign strategyFeedback control systems0201 civil engineeringStructural vibration controlControl d'estructures (Enginyeria)020901 industrial engineering & automationControl theoryLMI optimizationBuildings -- VibrationElectrical and Electronic Engineeringbusiness.industryPartial state informationLinear matrix inequalityControl engineeringComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionComputer Science ApplicationsHuman-Computer InteractionControl and Systems Engineering; Electrical and Electronic Engineering; Human-Computer Interaction; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Control and OptimizationControl and Systems EngineeringSistemes de control per retroaccióBuildings--VibrationStructural control (Engineering)ActuatorbusinessStatic output-feedback control
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New delay-dependent stability of Markovian jump neutral stochastic systems with general unknown transition rates

2015

This paper investigates the delay-dependent stability problem for neutral Markovian jump systems with generally unknown transition rates GUTRs. In this neutral GUTR model, each transition rate is completely unknown or only its estimate value is known. Based on the study of expectations of the stochastic cross-terms containing the integral, a new stability criterion is derived in terms of linear matrix inequalities. In the mathematical derivation process, bounding stochastic cross-terms, model transformation and free-weighting matrix are not employed for less conservatism. Finally, an example is provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed results.

0209 industrial biotechnologygeneral uncertain transition rateStability criterionModel transformationDelay-dependent stability02 engineering and technologyTransition rate matrixStability (probability)neutral-type stochastic systemTheoretical Computer ScienceDelay dependentMatrix (mathematics)Markovian jump020901 industrial engineering & automationControl theoryBounding overwatch0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringApplied mathematicsMathematicscomputer.programming_languageDelay-dependent stability; neutral-type stochastic system;Markovian switching; general uncertain transition rate; mean-square exponentially stable; Control and Systems Engineering; Theoretical Computer Science; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionMarkovian switchingComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionComputer Science ApplicationsControl and Systems Engineeringmean-square exponentially stable020201 artificial intelligence & image processingcomputerInternational Journal of Systems Science
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A Hybrid Control Strategy for Quadratic Boost Converters with Inductor Currents Estimation

2020

International audience; This paper deals with a control strategy for a DC-DC quadratic boost converter. In particular, a hybrid control scheme is proposed to encompass a control law and an observer for the estimation of the system states, based only on the measurements of the input and output voltages. Differently from classical control methods, where the controller is designed from a small-signal model, here the real model of the system is examined without considering the average values of the discrete variables. Using hybrid dynamical system theory, asymptotic stability of a neighborhood of the equilibrium point is established, ensuring practical stability of the origin, which contains es…

0209 industrial biotechnologyhybrid dynamical systemsObserver (quantum physics)Computer science02 engineering and technologyDynamical systemStability (probability)020901 industrial engineering & automationQuadratic equationExponential stabilitySettore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticaControl theoryswitching systems[INFO.INFO-AU]Computer Science [cs]/Automatic Control Engineering0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical and Electronic Engineeringlinear matrix inequalitiesEquilibrium pointApplied Mathematics020208 electrical & electronic engineeringobserverConvertersComputer Science ApplicationsHybrid dynamical systems Linear matrix inequalities Observer Quadratic boost converter Switching systemsControl and Systems EngineeringQuadratic boost converter
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The minimum mean cycle-canceling algorithm for linear programs

2022

Abstract This paper presents the properties of the minimum mean cycle-canceling algorithm for solving linear programming models. Originally designed for solving network flow problems for which it runs in strongly polynomial time, most of its properties are preserved. This is at the price of adapting the fundamental decomposition theorem of a network flow solution together with various definitions: that of a cycle and the way to calculate its cost, the residual problem, and the improvement factor at the end of a phase. We also use the primal and dual necessary and sufficient optimality conditions stated on the residual problem for establishing the pricing step giving its name to the algorith…

021103 operations researchInformation Systems and ManagementGeneral Computer ScienceLinear programmingDegenerate energy levels0211 other engineering and technologiesPhase (waves)0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technologyManagement Science and Operations ResearchResidualFlow network01 natural sciencesIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringDual (category theory)010201 computation theory & mathematicsModeling and SimulationCoefficient matrixRowAlgorithmMathematicsEuropean Journal of Operational Research
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A time-varying observer for linear systems with asynchronous discrete-time measurements

2017

International audience; In this paper we propose a time-varying observer for a linear continuous-time plant with asynchronous discrete-time measurements. The proposed observer is contextualized in the hybrid systems framework providing an elegant setting for the proposed solution. In particular some theoretical tools are provided, in terms of LMIs, certifying asymptotic stability of a certain compact set where the estimation error is zero. Moreover the case of asynchronous measurements is considered, i.e. when the measurements are not provided in well defined time instants, but they occur at an arbitrary time in a certain time interval. A design procedure based on the numerical solution of …

0301 basic medicine0209 industrial biotechnologyObserver (quantum physics)Computer scienceLinear system02 engineering and technologyInterval (mathematics)Sampled-data observerdiscrete asynchronous measurement[SPI.AUTO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Automatic03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biology020901 industrial engineering & automationSettore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticaExponential stabilityDiscrete time and continuous timeAsynchronous communicationControl theoryHybrid systemhybrid systemlinear systemlinear matrix inequalities
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A Natural Xenogeneic Endometrial Extracellular Matrix Hydrogel Toward Improving Current Human in vitro Models and Future in vivo Applications

2021

Decellularization techniques support the creation of biocompatible extracellular matrix hydrogels, providing tissue-specific environments for both in vitro cell culture and in vivo tissue regeneration. We obtained endometrium derived from porcine decellularized uteri to create endometrial extracellular matrix (EndoECM) hydrogels. After decellularization and detergent removal, we investigated the physicochemical features of the EndoECM, including gelation kinetics, ultrastructure, and proteomic profile. The matrisome showed conservation of structural and tissue-specific components with low amounts of immunoreactive molecules. EndoECM supported in vitro culture of human endometrial cells in t…

0301 basic medicine3D cultureHistologyStromal celllcsh:BiotechnologyBiomedical EngineeringBioengineering02 engineering and technologyExtracellular matrix03 medical and health sciencesTissue engineeringIn vivolcsh:TP248.13-248.65endometriumOriginal ResearchMatrigelDecellularizationextracellular matrix hydrogelsChemistryBioengineering and Biotechnology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCell biology030104 developmental biologytissue engineeringSelf-healing hydrogelsdecellularizationStem cell0210 nano-technologyBiotechnologyFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
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Occupational Heat Exposure and Breast Cancer Risk in the MCC-Spain Study.

2021

Background: Mechanisms linking occupational heat exposure with chronic diseases have been proposed. However, evidence on occupational heat exposure and cancer risk is limited. Methods: We evaluated occupational heat exposure and female breast cancer risk in a large Spanish case-control study. We enrolled 1,738 breast cancer cases and 1,910 frequency-matched population controls. A Spanish job exposure matrix, MatEmEsp, was used to assign estimates of the proportion of workers exposed (P greater than or equal to 25% for at least one year) and work time with heat stress (wet bulb globe temperature ISO 7243) for each occupation. We used three exposure indices: ever vs. never exposed, lifetime c…

0301 basic medicineAdultHot TemperatureEpidemiologyPopulationJob-exposure matrixCumulative ExposureBreast NeoplasmsDisease03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBreast cancerRisk FactorsEnvironmental healthOccupational ExposureMedicineHumanseducationAgedAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryConfoundingOdds ratioMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseConfidence intervalOccupational Diseases030104 developmental biologyOncologySpain030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCase-Control StudiesFemalebusiness
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Expression of salivary biomarkers in patients with oral mucositis: evaluation by SELDI-TOF/MS.

2016

Objective: This study aims to evaluate changes in proteomic salivary profile of patients with oral mucositis after adjuvant cancer treatments. Materials and Methods: Samples were collected from patients after adjuvant cancer therapies, and were analyzed by means of SELDI/TOF. Patients were separated in two groups: patients affected by mucositis (MUCOSITIS) and patient without mucositis (NO MUCOSITIS). All patients were divided in function of the anticancer treatment: patients who had radiotherapy (MUCOSITIS RADIO), had not radiotherapy (MUCOSITIS NO RADIO), had chemotherapy (MUCOSITIS CHEMO), and those who had not chemotherapy (MUCOSITIS NO CHEMO). Statistical evaluation PCA (Principal Comp…

0301 basic medicineAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtySalivaPathologymedicine.medical_treatmentGastroenterologySELDI-TOF/MS; biomarker discovery; oral mucositis; saliva; Adult; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Biomarkers; Chemotherapy Adjuvant; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Neoplasms; Radiation Injuries; Radiotherapy Adjuvant; Saliva; Stomatitis; Spectrometry Mass Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineNeoplasmsbiomarker discoverymedicineMucositisHumansRadiation InjurieRadiation InjuriesSalivaGeneral DentistryStomatitisAgedAged 80 and overChemotherapyStomatitisbusiness.industryCancerSELDI-TOF/MSBiomarkerMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseStomatitiRadiation therapy030104 developmental biologyOtorhinolaryngologyChemotherapy Adjuvant030220 oncology & carcinogenesisSpectrometry Mass Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-IonizationBiomarker (medicine)NeoplasmFemaleRadiotherapy AdjuvantbusinessAdjuvantoral mucositiBiomarkersHumanOral diseases
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