Search results for " Moda"

showing 10 items of 687 documents

Treatment guidelines of metastatic colorectal cancer in older patients from the French Society of Geriatric Oncology (SoFOG)

2020

International audience; Background: Several guidelines dedicated to metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) are available. Since 2013 no recent guidelines are specifically dedicated to older patients and based on a systematic review. Materials and methods: A multidisciplinary Task Force with digestive oncologists, geriatricians and methodologists from the SoFOG was formed in 2016 to update recommendations on medical treatment of mCRC based on a systematic review of publications from 2000 to 2018. Search strategy has followed a standardized protocol from the formulation of clinical questions and definition of a search algorithm to the selection of complete articles for recommendations. Results: …

medicine.medical_specialtyBevacizumabColorectal cancermedicine.medical_treatment[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Context (language use)Targeted therapyMetastasisMetastasisTargeted therapy03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundOlder patient0302 clinical medicineRegorafenibMedicineHumansChemotherapyNeoplasm MetastasisIntensive care medicineSocieties MedicalAgedNeoplasm StagingHepatologyPerformance statusbusiness.industryGastroenterologymedicine.diseaseCombined Modality TherapyColorectal cancer3. Good healthGeriatric oncologychemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisQuality of Life030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyFrancebusinessColorectal Neoplasmsmedicine.drug
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Mapping the scientific research on radiology departments: Global trends in publication, collaboration and trending topics.

2021

[Purpose]: To characterize the global research trend in radiology departments based on bibliometric indicators.

medicine.medical_specialtyBibliometricsImaging modalitiesTrending topicsSocial network analysesMedical imagingmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingbusiness.industryHighly citedScience Citation IndexSubject (documents)General MedicineBibliometrics Diagnostic imaging Highly cited Scientific collaboration Social network analyses Trending topicshumanitiesClinical neurologyConventional radiographyRadiographyScientific collaborationBibliometricsDiagnostic imagingRadiologyNuclear MedicineCitationbusinessEuropean journal of radiology
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Hypolipidaemic effects of fenofibrate and fasting in the herbivorous grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella) fed a high-fat diet

2008

We investigated whether the hypolipidaemic effect of fenofibrate and fasting observed in most omnivorous mammals may also apply to herbivorous fish. Grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella) fed a high-fat (8 %) diet exhibited a marked increase in blood lipids and body fat after 6 weeks. They were then treated with fenofibrate (100 mg/kg body weight) in the same high-fat diet for 2 weeks, followed by fasting for 1 week. Plasma lipid concentration, body fat amount, fatty acid composition, plasma thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances and some parameters related to hepatic fatty acid oxidation were measured, and liver samples were stained for histological examination. Fenofibrate treatment decrea…

medicine.medical_specialtyCarpsmedicine.drug_classMedicine (miscellaneous)Blood lipidsHyperlipidemiasFibrateBiologyThiobarbituric Acid Reactive SubstancesLipid peroxidationFish Diseaseschemistry.chemical_compoundFenofibrateInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsBeta oxidationHypolipidemic AgentsNutrition and DieteticsFenofibrateCholesterolFatty AcidsLipid metabolismFastingLipid Metabolismbiology.organism_classificationCombined Modality TherapyDietary FatsGrass carpEndocrinologyLiverchemistryAnimal Nutritional Physiological Phenomenalipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Lipid PeroxidationOxidation-Reductionmedicine.drugBritish Journal of Nutrition
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Nanomedicine and macroscale materials in immuno-oncology

2019

Immunotherapy is revolutionizing the treatment of cancer. It can achieve unprecedented responses in advanced-stage patients, including complete cures and long-term survival. However, immunotherapy also has limitations, such as its relatively low response rates and the development of severe side effects. These drawbacks are gradually being overcome by improving our understanding of the immune system, as well as by establishing combination regimens in which immunotherapy is combined with other treatment modalities. In addition to this, in recent years, progress made in chemistry, nanotechnology and materials science has started to impact immuno-oncology, resulting in more effective and less t…

medicine.medical_specialtyChemistry(all)Macromolecular Substancesmedicine.medical_treatmentContext (language use)02 engineering and technologyArticle03 medical and health sciencesNeoplasmsmedicineHumansIntensive care medicine030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesTumor microenvironmentbusiness.industryNeoplasms therapyGeneral ChemistryImmunotherapy021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyn/a OA procedure3. Good healthNanomedicineTreatment modalityNanomedicineImmunotherapy0210 nano-technologybusiness
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Prognostic factors in the treatment of Ewing's sarcoma

1987

From 1981 up to February 1985, a total of 93 protocol patients entered the study CESS 81. The protocol recommended an initial 18-week period of polychemotherapy (VACA) followed by local therapy and two additional cycles of chemotherapy. Local therapy consisted either of radical surgery or of incomplete resection plus postoperative irradiation with 36 Gy or of radiotherapy alone (46 and 60 Gy). Centrally located lesions were always irradiated with 60 Gy. This article summarizes the data after 5 years. Data of 93 patients were analysed in October 1986 after a median follow-up of 37 months. The projected 5-year survival is 50%. The relapse rate was 42%, distant relapses occurred in 19%, local …

medicine.medical_specialtyChemotherapybusiness.industryPaediatric oncologymedicine.medical_treatmentPostoperative irradiationEwing's sarcomaHematologymedicine.diseaseSurgeryRadiation therapyOncologyMedicineCombined Modality TherapyRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingSarcomaRadical surgerybusinessRadiotherapy and Oncology
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Should all intrahepatic cholangiocarcinomas receive neoadjuvant chemotherapy before resection?

2021

medicine.medical_specialtyChemotherapybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentMEDLINEAntineoplastic AgentsCombined Modality TherapyNeoadjuvant TherapyResectionCholangiocarcinomaText miningBile Duct NeoplasmsLiverPreoperative PeriodmedicineHumansSurgeryRadiologyIntrahepatic CholangiocarcinomasbusinessNeoadjuvant therapyThe British journal of surgery
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Tactile enumeration: A case study of acalculia

2018

Abstract Enumeration is one of the building blocks of arithmetic and fingers are used as a counting tool in early steps. Subitizing—fast and accurate enumeration of small quantities—has been vastly studied in the visual modality, but less in the tactile modality. We explored tactile enumeration using fingers, and gray matter (GM) changes using voxel-based morphometry (VBM), in acalculia. We examined JD, a 22-year-old female with acalculia following a stroke to the left inferior parietal cortex. JD and a neurologically healthy normal comparison (NC) group reported how many fingers were stimulated. JD was tested at several time points, including at acute and chronic phases. Using the sensory …

medicine.medical_specialtyCognitive NeuroscienceSubitizingDyscalculiaExperimental and Cognitive PsychologySensory systemVisual modalityAudiologycomputer.software_genre050105 experimental psychologyFingersYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInferior parietal cortexArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)VoxelDevelopmental and Educational PsychologymedicineEnumerationHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesGray Matter05 social sciencesBrainHandMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyTouch PerceptionTouchAcalculiaFemalemedicine.symptomPsychologycomputerMathematics030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBrain and Cognition
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Socio-affective characteristics and properties of extrinsic feedback in physiotherapy

2000

Background and Purpose The usual approach in physiotherapy is to communicate the desired action by means of some combination of verbal instruction and explanation, visual demonstration and manual assistance. Patients' and physiotherapists' communication and acts express socio-affective elements which influence the atmosphere governing this interaction. The purpose of this study was to investigate the socio-affective characteristics of the verbal, visual and manual feedback given to their patients by physiotherapists in the performance of their duties. Method Data were collected by videotaping patient–physiotherapist interaction. Systematic observation was used to depict physiotherapists' an…

medicine.medical_specialtyCommunicationEmotionsReproducibility of ResultsPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationProfessional-Patient RelationsMiddle AgedSequential organizationVerbal cuesNonverbal communicationAction (philosophy)Visual guidancePhysical therapymedicineHumansCuesPsychologyInformation feedbackPhysical Therapy ModalitiesAgedPhysiotherapy Research International
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Impact of COVID-19 on hand surgery in Italy: A comparison between the Northern and the Southern regions

2021

The aims of this study were to evaluate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on emergency and elective hand surgery in four Italian regions that had either a high (Lombardy and Piemonte) or a low (Sicilia and Puglia) COVID-19 case load to discuss problems and to elaborate strategies to improve treatment pathways. A panel of hand surgeons from these different regions compared and discussed data from the centers they work in. The COVID-19 pandemic had an enormous impact on both elective and emergency surgery in Italy, not only in highly affected regions but also – and paradoxically even at a higher extent – in regions with a low COVID-19 case load. A durable and flexible redesign of hand surge…

medicine.medical_specialtyCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)medicine.medical_treatmentPersonnel Staffing and SchedulingHand surgery030230 surgeryHealth Services Accessibility03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCOVID-19 TestingEmergency surgeryChirurgie de la mainSurveys and QuestionnairesPandemicChirurgie élective de la mainmedicineHumansOperations managementOrthopedic ProceduresOrthopedics and Sports MedicineTelematicsHuman resourcesPandemicsPhysical Therapy ModalitiesPostoperative Care030222 orthopedicsRehabilitationbusiness.industryEmergency hand surgeryRehabilitationChirurgie d'urgence de la mainCOVID-19Hand surgeryHandTelemedicineGeographyWork (electrical)ItalyElective Surgical ProceduresCOVID-19 Hand surgery Elective hand surgery Emergency hand surgeryElective hand surgeryOriginal ArticleSurgerybusinessHand Surgery and Rehabilitation
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Attitudes towards learning professional ethics in undergraduate physiotherapy students: A STROBE compliant cross-sectional study.

2020

BACKGROUND: Ethics is a key competence to be acquired by physiotherapy students to ensure quality care. However, students may not be aware of the importance of ethics for the development of their clinical practice, in the same way that their attitudes towards Professional Ethics are unknown within their curriculum. OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to identify the attitudes towards learning Professional Ethics among undergraduate students of Physiotherapy Degree and compare the attitude between the educational years. DESIGN: A cross-sectional study was carried out. SETTINGS: Physiotherapy Degree at the University of Valencia, Spain. PARTICIPANTS: In the study 340 physiotherapy students …

medicine.medical_specialtyCross-sectional studyAttitude of Health PersonneleducationQuality careEducationEthics Professional03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineStudentsCompetence (human resources)CurriculumGeneral NursingPhysical Therapy ModalitiesAcademic year030504 nursingClinical PracticeCross-Sectional StudiesSpainProfessional ethicsPhysical therapyObservational studyCurriculum0305 other medical sciencePsychologyNurse education today
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