Search results for " Nanoparticle"

showing 10 items of 936 documents

Molecular insights and novel approaches for targeting tumor metastasis

2020

In recent years, due to the effective drug delivery and preciseness of tumor sites or microenvironment, the targeted drug delivery approaches have gained ample attention for tumor metastasis therapy. The conventional treatment approaches for metastasis therapy have reported with immense adverse effects because they exhibited maximum probability of killing the carcinogenic cells along with healthy cells. The tumor vasculature, comprising of vasculogenic impressions and angiogenesis, greatly depends upon the growth and metastasis in the tumors. Therefore, various nanocarriers-based delivery approaches for targeting to tumor vasculature have been attempted as efficient and potential approaches…

PolymersAngiogenesisMetal NanoparticlesPharmaceutical ScienceAntineoplastic Agents02 engineering and technologyTumor vasculature030226 pharmacology & pharmacyMetastasis03 medical and health sciencesDrug Delivery Systems0302 clinical medicineNeoplasmsTumor MicroenvironmentHumansMedicineNeoplasm MetastasisAdverse effectDrug CarriersNeovascularization Pathologicbusiness.industryConventional treatmentPhototherapy021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologymedicine.diseaseLipidsTargeted drug deliveryDrug deliveryCancer researchNanoparticlesRNANanocarriersPeptides0210 nano-technologybusinessInternational Journal of Pharmaceutics
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Core Cross-Linked Polymeric Micelles for Specific Iron Delivery: Inducing Sterile Inflammation in Macrophages.

2021

Iron is an essential co-factor for cellular processes. In the immune system, it can activate macrophages and represents a potential therapeutic for various diseases. To specifically deliver iron to macrophages, iron oxide nanoparticles are embedded in polymeric micelles of reactive polysarcosine-block-poly(S-ethylsulfonyl-l-cysteine). Upon surface functionalization via dihydrolipoic acid, iron oxide cores act as crosslinker themselves and undergo chemoselective disulfide bond formation with the surrounding poly(S-ethylsulfonyl-l-cysteine) block, yielding glutathione-responsive core cross-linked polymeric micelles (CCPMs). When applied to primary murine and human macrophages, these nanoparti…

PolymersIronBiomedical EngineeringMacrophage polarizationIron oxidePharmaceutical Science02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiomaterialschemistry.chemical_compoundMiceImmune systemDihydrolipoic acidMacrophageAnimalsMicellesInflammationMacrophages021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyControlled release0104 chemical scienceschemistryBiophysics0210 nano-technologyIron oxide nanoparticlesIntracellularAdvanced healthcare materials
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Efficient size control of copper nanoparticles generated in irradiated aqueous solutions of star-shaped polyelectrolyte containers

2015

Physical chemistry, chemical physics 17(17), 11490-11498(2015). doi:10.1039/C5CP00269A

PolymersSurface PropertiesInorganic chemistryNucleationGeneral Physics and AstronomyNanoparticlechemistry.chemical_elementMetal Nanoparticleslaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundElectrolyteslawPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryParticle SizeElectron paramagnetic resonanceAcrylic acidAqueous solutionChemistryWater540CopperPolyelectrolyteSolutionsCrystallographyTransmission electron microscopyddc:540Copper
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Straightforward Approach for Preparing Durable Antibacterial ZnO Nanoparticle Coatings on Flexible Substrates

2022

Flexible antibacterial materials have gained utmost importance in protection from the distribution of bacteria and viruses due to the exceptional variety of applications. Herein, we demonstrate a readily scalable and rapid single-step approach for producing durable ZnO nanoparticle antibacterial coating on flexible polymer substrates at room temperature. Substrates used are polystyrene, poly(ethylene-co-vinyl acetate) copolymer, poly(methyl methacrylate), polypropylene, high density polyethylene and a commercial acrylate type adhesive tape. The deposition was achieved by a spin-coating process using a slurry of ZnO nanoparticles in toluene. A stable modification layer was obtained when tolu…

PolymersnanoparticleOrganic ChemistryE. coliPharmaceutical Sciencecoating:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics [Research Subject Categories]S. aureus540ZnO; nanoparticle; coating; flexible substrate; antibacterial; <i>E. coli</i>; <i>S. aureus</i>Anti-Bacterial AgentsAnalytical Chemistryantibacterialflexible substrateChemistry (miscellaneous)Drug DiscoveryEscherichia coliSolventsZnOPolystyrenesMolecular MedicineZinc OxidePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryToluene
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Supramolecular silver polyoxometalate architectures direct the growth of composite semiconducting nanostructures.

2009

Nanosilver on a string: Crystalline silver polyoxovanadate supramolecular architectures are employed as precursors for the synthesis of composite nanowires (see scheme). The nanostructures are composed of semiconducting vanadium oxide which forms wires with high aspect ratios, and are embedded with metallic silver nanoparticles. © 2009 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KCaA.

PolyoxometalateMaterials scienceNanostructureNanostructureSilverComposite numberChemistry (all)Supramolecular chemistryNanowireVanadiumchemistry.chemical_elementNanotechnologyVanadiumCompositeGeneral ChemistrySemiconductorGeneral MedicineSemiconducting NanostructuresSilver nanoparticleVanadium oxideCatalysischemistryPolyoxometalateSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica FisicaAngewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)
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Antioxidant phenolic compounds recovery from Mangifera indica L. by-products by supercritical antisolvent extraction

2015

Abstract Supercritical Antisolvent Extraction (SAE) was used in the recovery of antioxidant compounds from mango by-products. The antioxidant extract was obtained by solid–liquid extraction using aqueous acetone (80% v/v) and subsequent adsorption/desorption in C18 cartridge. Recovery of antioxidants was performed by SAE using SC-CO 2 as antisolvent. The temperature and pressure parameters were varied in the range 35–45 °C and 8–15 MPa. The SAE process allowed the recovery of about 90% of the initial phenolic compounds, the best recovery was obtained at 40 °C and 10 MPa and the main compounds were mangiferin, isomangiferin, quercetin 3-O-galactoside, quercetin 3-O-glucoside, quercetin 3-O-x…

PolyphenolSupercritical Antisolvent ExtractionAntioxidants; Mangiferin; Mango by-products; Nanoparticles; Polyphenols; Supercritical Antisolvent Extraction; Food ScienceAntioxidantDPPHmedicine.medical_treatmentSettore ING-IND/25 - Impianti ChimicimangiferinAntioxidantschemistry.chemical_compoundMango by-productNanoparticlesupercritical antisolvent extractionmedicineMangiferinpolyphenolsmango byChromatographyChemistryExtraction (chemistry)PolyphenolsSupercritical fluidproductsantioxidantsPolyphenolMangiferinNanoparticlesnanoparticlesMango by-productsAntioxidantKaempferolQuercetinFood Science
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Effectiveness of organoclays as compatibilizers for multiphase polymer blends - A sustainable route for the mechanical recycling of co-mingled plasti…

2014

We prepare and characterize multiphase systems in which small amounts of recycled polymer, namely polyethylene terephtalate (PET) ground from waste bottles, are dispersed in a co-continuous blend of high-density polyethylene (HDPE) and polypropylene (PP). Some of such ternary systems are also filled with plate-like clay nanoparticles with different polarities, in order to assess their influence on the morphology and mechanical behaviour of the blends. On the basis of preliminary wettability considerations and inspections by means of scanning electron microscopy (SEM), the PET is found to preferentially locate within the PP phase. Such a positioning is desirable in order to minimize the pres…

Polypropylenechemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials sciencepolymerPolymerPolyethyleneRecycling; polymers; nanoparticleschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryUltimate tensile strengthRecyclingnanoparticlesPolymer blendHigh-density polyethyleneComposite materialTernary operationpolymerspolymer blendsRefining (metallurgy)
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Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling of arenediazonium salts catalyzed by alginate/gellan-stabilized palladium nanoparticles under aerobic conditions in wat…

2012

The use of palladium nanoparticles stabilized by natural. beads made of an alginate/gellan mixture in the Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction of arenediazonium. tetrafluoroborates with potassium aryltrifluoroborates. (1 : 1 molar ratio) with loading as low as 0.01–0.002. mol% under aerobic, phosphine-, and base-free conditions. in water is described. The catalyst system can be reused. several times without significant loss of activity.

PotassiumInorganic chemistryalginate palladium nanoparticlesPalladium nanoparticleschemistry.chemical_elementPollutionCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMolar ratioEnvironmental ChemistryCoupling (piping)PhosphineSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica FisicaNuclear chemistry
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Synthesis and characterization of new polyamino-cyclodextrin materials.

2011

With the aim of the synthesis of chemically modified cyclodextrins bearing polyamine pendant groups, potentially useful as capping agents for the preparation of nanosized metal systems or as auxiliaries for gene transfection, the reaction between the heptakis-(6-iodo)-(6-deoxy)-b-cyclodextrin and various polyamines has been explored. This synthetic approach allows obtaining materials constituted by mixtures of cyclodextrins, having different degrees of substitution, which were satisfactorily characterized by means of various complementary techniques (ESI-MS, NMR, potentiometric titration). The products obtained were successfully subjected to preliminary tests for their binding abilities tow…

Potentiometric titrationSilverPotentiometric titrationMetal NanoparticlesChemistry Techniques SyntheticBiochemistrySilver nanoparticleAnalytical ChemistryMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundPolarimetryOrganic chemistryAmineschemistry.chemical_classificationCyclodextrinsAniline CompoundsCyclodextrinModified cyclodextrinOrganic ChemistrySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaGeneral MedicineGene transfectionESI-MS mass spectrometryCharacterization (materials science)chemistryvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumSilver nanoparticlesPolyamineCarbohydrate research
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Silver nanoparticles stabilized by a polyaminocyclodextrin as catalysts for the reduction of nitroaromatic compounds

2015

Abstract Silver nanoparticles stabilized by means of poly -(6- N , N -dimethyl-propylenediamino)-(6-deoxy)-β-cyclodextrin were synthesized, characterized by different techniques (UV–vis spectroscopy, Dynamic Light Scattering, High Resolution Transmission Electron Microscopy, Fourier-transform IR Spectroscopy) and used as catalysts for the reduction of various nitrobenzene derivatives with sodium borohydride. The nanocomposites obtained appear to have an organized structure, with a metal core surrounded by a layer-structured coating shell. Kinetic data, rationalized in terms of a modified Langmuir–Hinshelwood model, evidenced a non-linear dependence of the reaction rate on the concentration …

Process Chemistry and TechnologyInduction periodInorganic chemistryInfrared spectroscopySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaCatalysisSilver nanoparticleCatalysisReaction rateSodium borohydridechemistry.chemical_compoundDynamic light scatteringchemistryPolyaminocyclodextrin Nitroarene reduction Silver nanocompositePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryHigh-resolution transmission electron microscopyJournal of Molecular Catalysis A: Chemical
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