Search results for " Postoperative complications"

showing 10 items of 60 documents

Early Onset of Guillain–Barré Syndrome Following Lumbar Disc Herniation Surgery: An Unexpected Clinical Evolution

2021

Letter: Guillain–Barré syndrome (GBS), is a neurologic complication rarely reported following a spinal surgery procedure.1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 GBS is a potentially fatal, immune-mediated disease of the peripheral nerves and nerve roots that is usually triggered by infections. It is the most common cause of acute flaccid paralysis, with an annual global incidence of approximately 1–2 per 100,000 person-years.7 Although the clinical presentation of the disease is heterogeneous, patients typically present with weakness and sensory signs in the legs that progress to the arms and cranial muscles. Disease progression can be rapid in approximately 20% of patients with respiratory failure requiring mech…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyLumbar VertebraeGuillain-Barre syndromebusiness.industryGuillaineBarré Syndrome Lumbar Disc Herniation surgeryIntervertebral Disc DegenerationAged Guillain-Barre Syndrome Diagnosis Differential Humans Intervertebral Disc Degeneration Intervertebral Disc Displacement Postoperative Complications Lumbar Vertebrae MaleGuillain-Barre Syndromemedicine.diseaseSurgeryDiagnosis DifferentialPostoperative ComplicationsmedicineHumansSurgeryNeurology (clinical)Lumbar disc herniationbusinessIntervertebral Disc DisplacementAgedEarly onset
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Early outcomes with a single-sided access endovascular stent

2018

Abstract Objective The objective of this study was to report the 1-year follow-up study results of the new Horizon stent graft (Endospan, Herzliya, Israel) from two different prospective consecutive trials. The Horizon abdominal aortic aneurysm stent graft system is a 14F profile system requiring only a single access site. It consists of three modules, introduced separately: base limb (iliac to iliac limb); distal aortic limb; and proximal aortic limb with a bare suprarenal crown and active fixation. Methods Data from the first in man (FIM) clinical study with 10 patients enrolled and the pivotal study with 30 patients were analyzed. Outcomes measured were freedom from major adverse events …

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsTime Factormedicine.medical_treatment030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyProsthesis DesignAortographySettore MED/22 - Chirurgia Vascolare03 medical and health sciencesAortic aneurysmBlood Vessel Prosthesis ImplantationPostoperative Complications0302 clinical medicineAneurysmBlood vessel prosthesismedicineStentHumansAged; Aortic Aneurysm Abdominal; Aortography; Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation; Endovascular Procedures; Europe; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Postoperative Complications; Prospective Studies; Prosthesis Design; Time Factors; Tomography X-Ray Computed; Treatment Outcome; Blood Vessel Prosthesis; StentsProspective Studies030212 general & internal medicineStrokeAgedEndovascular Procedurebusiness.industryEndovascular ProceduresStentPerioperativeMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseBlood Vessel ProsthesisSurgeryEuropeProspective StudieBlood Vessel ProsthesiTreatment OutcomeStentsFemaleSurgeryPostoperative ComplicationParaplegiabusinessTomography X-Ray ComputedCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineAbdominal surgeryAortic Aneurysm AbdominalHuman
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Failed hypospadias in paediatric patients

2013

Failed hypospadias refers to any hypospadias repair that leads to complications or causes patient dissatisfaction. The complication rate after hypospadias repairs ranges from 5-70%, but the actual incidence of failed hypospadias is unknown as complications can become apparent many years after surgery and series with lifelong follow-up data do not exist. Moreover, little is known about uncomplicated repairs that fail in terms of patient satisfaction. Risk factors for complications include factors related to the hypospadias (severity of the condition and characteristics of the urethral plate), the patient (age at surgery, endocrine environment, and wound healing impairment), the surgeon (tech…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyUrethral strictureUrologyFistulaUrethroplastymedicine.medical_treatmentcomplicationDehiscencehypospadias; pediatrics; complications;Postoperative ComplicationsmedicineHumansTreatment FailureChildGlansHypospadiasbusiness.industrySettore MED/20 - Chirurgia Pediatrica E Infantilehypospadiamedicine.diseaseMeatal stenosisSurgerypediatricmedicine.anatomical_structureUrethraHypospadiasHypospadiaPostoperative ComplicationbusinessChild; Humans; Hypospadias; Male; Postoperative Complications; Treatment Failure; UrologyHumanNature Reviews Urology
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Early endovascular aneurysm repair after percutaneous coronary interventions

2015

Objective The objective of this study was to report long-term results of early endovascular aortic aneurysm repair after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Methods This was a retrospective analysis of all patients presenting with abdominal aortic aneurysm and coronary artery disease treated during the same hospitalization by endovascular aortic aneurysm repair performed soon after PCI. Primary outcomes were perioperative mortality, perioperative complications, survival after treatment, and freedom from reintervention. Results A total of 20 patients were included, and all completed both procedures. No deaths or abdominal aortic aneurysm ruptures occurred between the PCI and the aortic…

Malemedicine.medical_treatmentCoronary DiseaseComorbidityEndovascular aneurysm repairSettore MED/22 - Chirurgia VascolareCoronary artery diseaseAortic aneurysmPostoperative ComplicationsRisk FactorsRetrospective StudieCause of DeathMyocardial infarctionHospital MortalityAged; Aged 80 and over; Aortic Aneurysm Abdominal; Cause of Death; Combined Modality Therapy; Comorbidity; Coronary Disease; Follow-Up Studies; Hospital Mortality; Humans; Italy; Male; Middle Aged; Postoperative Complications; Reoperation; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; Survival Rate; Early Medical Intervention; Percutaneous Coronary Intervention; Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine; Surgery; Medicine (all)Aged 80 and overMedicine (all)Middle AgedCombined Modality TherapyAbdominal aortic aneurysm2746 SurgerySurvival RateItalycardiovascular systemCardiologyCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineHumanReoperationmedicine.medical_specialty10216 Institute of Anesthesiology610 Medicine & health2705 Cardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineFollow-Up StudiePercutaneous Coronary InterventionInternal medicineEarly Medical InterventionmedicineHumanscardiovascular diseasesRetrospective StudiesAgedbusiness.industryRisk FactorPercutaneous coronary interventionPerioperativemedicine.disease10020 Clinic for Cardiac SurgerySurgeryConventional PCISurgeryPostoperative ComplicationbusinessFollow-Up StudiesAortic Aneurysm Abdominal
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Long-term outcomes of percutaneous coronary interventions or coronary artery bypass grafting for left main coronary artery disease in octogenarians (…

2014

Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with drug-eluting stents is an accepted alternative to surgery for the treatment of unprotected left main coronary artery (ULMCA) disease, but the long-term outcome in elderly patients is unclear. Aim of our study was to compare the clinical outcomes of octogenarians with ULMCA disease treated either with PCI with drug-eluting stents or coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). The primary study end point was the composite of death, cerebrovascular accident, and myocardial infarction at follow-up. A total of 304 consecutive patients with ULMCA stenosis treated with PCI or CABG and aged 80 years were selected and analyzed in a large multinational regist…

Malemedicine.medical_treatmentMedizinCoronaryKaplan-Meier EstimateCoronary AngiographyCohort StudiesPostoperative Complications80 and overMyocardial infarctionHospital MortalityRegistriesSurvivorsAngioplasty Balloon CoronaryCoronary Artery BypassAged 80 and overEjection fractionHazard ratioAge FactorsAge Factors; Aged 80 and over; Angioplasty Balloon Coronary; Cohort Studies; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary Stenosis; Coronary Vessels; Female; Geriatric Assessment; Hospital Mortality; Humans; Kaplan-Meier Estimate; Male; Percutaneous Coronary Intervention; Postoperative Complications; Prognosis; Propensity Score; Registries; Retrospective Studies; Risk Assessment; Survival Analysis; Survivors; Treatment Outcome; Drug-Eluting Stents; Cardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineDrug-Eluting StentsPrognosisCoronary Vesselssurgical procedures operativeTreatment OutcomeDrug-eluting stentCardiologyFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyRevascularizationRisk AssessmentPercutaneous Coronary InterventionInternal medicineAngioplastymedicineHumanscardiovascular diseasesPropensity ScoreGeriatric AssessmentAgedRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryAngioplastyCoronary StenosisPercutaneous coronary interventionmedicine.diseaseSurvival AnalysisSurgeryConventional PCIbusinessBalloon
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Body mass index and complications following major gastrointestinal surgery

2018

Aim Previous studies reported conflicting evidence on the effects of obesity on outcomes after gastrointestinal surgery. The aims of this study were to explore the relationship of obesity with major postoperative complications in an international cohort and to present a meta-analysis of all available prospective data.Methods This prospective, multicentre study included adults undergoing both elective and emergency gastrointestinal resection, reversal of stoma or formation of stoma. The primary end-point was 30-day major complications (Clavien-Dindo Grades III-V). A systematic search was undertaken for studies assessing the relationship between obesity and major complications after gastroint…

MaleobesityMultivariate analysisGastrointestinal DiseasesIMPACTSettore MED/18 - CHIRURGIA GENERALEBody mass index; Body weight; Digestive tract; Gastrointestinal tract; Obesity; Postoperative complications; Gastroenterologydigestive tractTumours of the digestive tract Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 14]0302 clinical medicineGastrointestinal tractRisk FactorsMedicineProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyBody mass indexBody mass index; Body weight; Digestive tract; Gastrointestinal tract; Obesity; Postoperative complications; Aged; Europe; Female; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Gastrointestinal Neoplasms; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Postoperative Complications; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Body Mass IndexGastrointestinal NeoplasmsOUTCOMESPostoperative complications; body mass index; body weight; digestive tract; gastrointestinal tract; obesityGastroenterologyMiddle AgedBody mass index; Body weight; Digestive tract; Gastrointestinal tract; Obesity; Postoperative complicationsEurope030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMeta-analysisUrological cancers Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 15]CohortFemale030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyCohort studymedicine.medical_specialtybody mass indexMalignancyNO03 medical and health sciencesPostoperative complicationsbody weightSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingHumansDigestive tractObesityAgedbusiness.industrypostoperative complications; obesity; digestive tract; gastrointestinal tract; body mass index; body weightMORTALITYBody weightmedicine.diseaseObesitySettore MED/18SurgeryPostoperative complicationPostoperative Complications Obesity Digestive Tract Gastrointestinal Tract Body Mass Index Body Weight.gastrointestinal tractbusinessBody mass indexColorectal Disease
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Role of abdominal obesity for functional outcomes and complications in men treated with radical prostatectomy for prostate cancer: results of the Mul…

2014

Objective. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of abdominal obesity on preoperative features, complications and functional outcomes of men treated with radical prostatectomy (RP) for prostate cancer. Material and methods. In 2006 a multicentre Italian report on RP evaluated the surgical and functional characteristics of prostate cancer and RP outcomes. Age and waist circumference (WC) were recorded. Abdominal obesity was defined as a WC of at least 102 cm. International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF) score, prostate-specific antigen, prostate volume, tumour characteristics, presence/absence of perioperative complications and the number of blood units transfused were recorded. Preoper…

Maleobesitymedicine.medical_treatmentLogistic regressionsurgeryProstate cancerPostoperative ComplicationsErectile DysfunctionProstateProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyAbdominal obesityProstatectomyMiddle Agedprostate cancerTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structureItalyNephrologyObesity AbdominalabdominalepidemiologyWaist Circumferencemedicine.symptomHumanmedicine.medical_specialtyWaistcomplicationsUrologyUrologymethodsabdominal obesityincontinenceepidemiology/etiologymedicineHumansAgedProstatectomybusiness.industryfunctional outcomes and complicationProstatic Neoplasmsmethods; abdominal; prospective studies; erectile dysfunction; male; obesity; epidemiology; middle aged; treatment outcome; humans; prostatic neoplasms; epidemiology/etiology; surgery; aged; incontinence; complications; waist circumference; prostatectomy; postoperative complications; prostate cancer; urinary incontinence; italyPerioperativemedicine.diseaseradical prostatectomyMIRRORProspective StudieUrinary IncontinenceProstatic NeoplasmPostoperative ComplicationbusinessComplicationScandinavian Journal of Urology
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Safety and efficacy of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs to reduce ileus after colorectal surgery

2019

Ileus is common after elective colorectal surgery, and is associated with increased adverse events and prolonged hospital stay. The aim was to assess the role of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for reducing ileus after surgery.A prospective multicentre cohort study was delivered by an international, student- and trainee-led collaborative group. Adult patients undergoing elective colorectal resection between January and April 2018 were included. The primary outcome was time to gastrointestinal recovery, measured using a composite measure of bowel function and tolerance to oral intake. The impact of NSAIDs was explored using Cox regression analyses, including the results of a c…

Malerenal failureTime Factorsmedicine.medical_treatmentAdult; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents Non-Steroidal; Elective Surgical Procedures; Female; Humans; Ileus; Kaplan-Meier Estimate; Male; Middle Aged; Patient Safety; Postoperative Care; Postoperative Complications; Proportional Hazards Models; Prospective Studies; Recovery of Function; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Colectomy; ProctectomyAnti-Inflammatory Agentscolorectal surgery; ileus; non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs; NSAIDSKaplan-Meier Estimate030230 surgeryTumours of the digestive tract Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 14]0302 clinical medicinePostoperative ComplicationsProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyColectomyColorectalColectomyRISKProctectomyHazard ratioAnti-Inflammatory Agents Non-SteroidalAcute kidney injuryMiddle AgedColorectal surgeryNSAIDTreatment OutcomeElective Surgical Procedures030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemalePatient SafetyNon-SteroidalCohort studyAdultcolorectal Surgery ileus non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugsmedicine.medical_specialtyIleusNon‐steroidal anti‐inflammatory drugs. NSAIDs. Postoperative ileus. Colorectal surgery.ACUTE KIDNEY INJURYanti-inflammatory agents03 medical and health sciencesIleusInternal medicinemedicineHumansAdverse effectAgedProportional Hazards Modelsnon-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs - ileus - colorectal surgeryPostoperative Carebusiness.industryRecovery of Functionmedicine.diseaseSettore MED/18 - Chirurgia Generalecolorectal cancer.Surgerycolorectal surgerybusiness
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Out-of-the-box pelvic surgery including iliopsoas resection for recurrent gynecological malignancies: Does that make sense? A single-institution case…

2017

Abstract Objective To report morbidity and oncological outcomes in a consecutive series of lateral isolated recurrent gynecological cancer involving the pelvic side wall (PSW) including the iliopsoas muscle. Material and methods We retrospectively evaluated a consecutive series between 6/2013 and 12/2015 of lateral isolated recurrent gynecological malignancies treated with a lateral endopelvic resection (LEPR). LEPR was defined as an en-bloc lateral resection of a pelvic tumor with sidewall muscle, and/or bone, and/or major nerve, and/or major vascular structure. Post-surgical complications, quality of life (QoL) and survivals were computed. Results Seventy-four women with pelvic isolated r…

Pelvic NeoplasmPsoas MusclePostoperative Complications0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifeRetrospective StudieUterine NeoplasmPelvic Neoplasms030212 general & internal medicineIliopsoas resection; Lateral endopelvic resection; Pelvic side wall disease; Recurrent gynecological malignanciesPelvic NeoplasmsPsoas MusclesOvarian NeoplasmsPelvic side wall diseaseGraft Occlusion VascularPeripheral Nervous System DiseasesIliopsoas resectionGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedThrombosisCompartment SyndromeTreatment OutcomeOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisUterine NeoplasmsThrombosiFemaleIliopsoasHumanAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyIliopsoas MuscleIliopsoas resection; Lateral endopelvic resection; Pelvic side wall disease; Recurrent gynecological malignancies; Adult; Aged; Compartment Syndromes; Disease-Free Survival; Female; Graft Occlusion Vascular; Humans; Middle Aged; Muscle Skeletal; Neoplasm Recurrence Local; Ovarian Neoplasms; Pelvic Neoplasms; Peripheral Nervous System Diseases; Postoperative Complications; Psoas Muscles; Quality of Life; Retrospective Studies; Thrombosis; Treatment Outcome; Uterine Neoplasms; Surgery; OncologyCompartment SyndromesDisease-Free Survival03 medical and health sciencesmedicineHumansMuscle SkeletalRetrospective StudiesAgedbusiness.industryOvarian NeoplasmThrombosisRetrospective cohort studyPerioperativeRecurrent gynecological malignanciemedicine.diseaseSurgerySettore MED/40 - GINECOLOGIA E OSTETRICIAQuality of LifeLateral endopelvic resectionPelvic tumorSurgeryPostoperative ComplicationRecurrent gynecological malignanciesNeoplasm Recurrence LocalPeripheral Nervous System DiseasebusinessEuropean Journal of Surgical Oncology (EJSO)
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Effects of the prolonged thoracic epidural analgesia on ventilation function and complication rate after the lung cancer surgery.

2006

Thoracic epidural analgesia has been considered to have a good anesthetic efficacy and to decrease the postoperative complication rate, while its effect upon the ventilation function is still the topic of many clinical studies. The aim of this study was to evaluate the course of early postoperative period using thoracic epidural analgesia. Material and methods. A total of 453 patients undergoing the operation due to the non–small cell carcinoma were selected and examined. Their postoperative complications and mortality rate were evaluated. In 79 patients, arterial oxygen saturation (SaO2), forced vital capacity, forced expiratory volume in the first second, and the efficacy of analgesia wer…

Plaučiai--Komp¬likacijosVital capacitymedicine.medical_specialtyLung NeoplasmsTime Factorsmedicine.medical_treatmentVital CapacityAnesthesia GeneralLungs--SurgeryPneumonectomyPostoperative Complicationsthoracic epidural analgesiaCarcinoma Non-Small-Cell LungForced Expiratory VolumemedicineHumansProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyPneumonectomyLungs--ComplicationsPain MeasurementLung cancer surgeryPain Postoperativebusiness.industryMortality rateIncidencePostoperative complicationlung functionGeneral MedicineSurgerylung surgery; thoracic epidural analgesia; lung function; postoperative complicationsAnalgesia Epidurallung surgeryAnesthesiaData Interpretation StatisticalAnestheticBreathingPlaučiai--ChirurgijabusinessPulmonary Ventilationmedicine.drugMedicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
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