Search results for " Reflection"

showing 10 items of 345 documents

Giuseppe Samonà e la “spina dorsale” di Gibellina Nuova

2020

Nel 1970 Giuseppe Samonà coordina il gruppo di progettazione formato da Vittorio Gregotti, Gianni Pirrone e Alberto Samonà per il Progetto del Centro civico, commerciale e culturale di Gibellina Nuova. Del piano è realizzato il municipio e poi, rielaborato e in altro luogo, il teatro. I monumenti, fondati su un asse pedonale in quota connesso a un suolo artificiale articolato, esprimono l’unità architettura – urbanistica e anticipano, per certi versi, una riflessione successiva del Direttore dello IUAV sulla dialettica fra urbano e rurale.

Settore ICAR/14 - Composizione Architettonica E UrbanaIn 1970 Giuseppe Samonà coordinated a design team (with Vittorio Gregotti Gianni Pirrone and Alberto Samonà) for the project of the Civic Commercial and Cultural Centre of Gibellina Nuova. From this plan among the monuments just the town hall was built. The theatre was proposed later for a different place. The buildings should have been linked to a pedestrian axial gangway connected to an articulated artificial ground. The complex should have shown the unity between architecture and urban planning anticipating in some ways a later Samona’s reflection about the dialectic between urban and rural.
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Rappresentazioni e territorio nelle dinamiche del turismo: il caso della Lonely Planet Sicily

2018

L’attuale dibattito sul riordino territoriale del Paese rende nuovamente centrale il concetto di territorio che, da sempre, in una prospettiva geografica pone problemi definitori. Esso può essere, infatti, oggetto di produzioni simboliche e (ri)semantizzazioni in grado di ridefinirlo e di creare specifiche modalità di interazione. A questo proposito, il presente lavoro intende proporre una riflessione su alcune dinamiche di produzione e riproduzione simbolica che interessano il concetto di territorio nel turismo, ambito in cui si può osservare una relazione diretta tra rappresentazione del territorio (intesa anche come narrazione) e possibilità d’azione. In particolare, attraverso il caso s…

Settore M-GGR/02 - Geografia Economico-PoliticaThe current debate about the Italian territorial reorganization makes again fundamental the concept of «territory». This paper aims to reflect on some important dynamics that concern the idea of territory. More in particular I explore in which form it can be (re)semantised through some tourism representations and narrations able to create specific ways of interaction. By taking into account the case study of the Lonely Planet 2017 digital tourist guidebook dedicated to Sicily that splits (and reorganizes) the island in smaller «regions» it is possible to reflect on a complex space dynamic able to redefine the same idea of territory. Indeed the tourist guidebook uses both texts and geographical maps to propose an anthology of homogeneous and coherent destinations to make the Otherness more accessible for the readers. This process demonstrates how symbolic (re)productions of a territory can give rise to specific constructions of places creating different concepts of region and therefore performative spaces and opportunities of «agency». In other terms the (re)definition of the Sicilian territory proposed by the guide invites tourists to consider a new (narrated) geography invites and invites to interact with it thinking as visitors. From a geographical and cultural point of view reflection on these dynamics allows us to consider some (re)definitions of space in relation to forms of textualization (even on the maps). An imaginary but performative geography that attributes to the concept of territory epistemological and gnoseological possibilities.Settore M-GGR/01 - Geografia
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Toward a Phenomenology-oriented Transformative Education in Adult Life

2021

The paper highlights Husserlian phenomenology as a fruitful pedagogical paradigm for adult education philosophy. Actually, through a comparison with the Transformative Learning approach as developed by Jack Mezirow, phenomenology is presented as providing a peculiar account on learning from experience as well as on reflection. More precisely, a stress on the value of reflection in adulthood is detected both in the Deweyan line of thought, as expressed by Mezirow, and in the Husserlian one, as developed also in Martin Heidegger, Hannah Arendt, and Paul Ricoeur. My aim is to show that, even though the reflective approach has certainly affected contemporary education, chiefly the phenomenologi…

Settore M-PED/01 - Pedagogia Generale E SocialeTransformative Learning Phenomenology Reflection Adulthood Ethical Competences
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A crustal seismic profile across Sicily

2011

Abstract A crustal reflection seismic profile, more than 100 km long, was recorded across central Sicily, from the Tyrrhenian shore to the Sicily Channel, to understand the deep structures and the collision mechanisms between Europe and Africa and the subsequent geodynamic evolution. The profile was acquired using explosive sources and 240 active channels recorded by a Sercel 408-XL, 24 bits A/D converter, with a 12 km spread and a 24-fold coverage. The data were processed following a non-conventional procedure in order to preserve the relative amplitudes of the reflections and to better investigate the Sicily deep structures down to the Moho. The main highlighted structures are the dramati…

Shoregeographygeography.geographical_feature_categorySettore GEO/02 - Geologia Stratigrafica E SedimentologicaSettore GEO/03 - Geologia StrutturaleTrough (geology)CrustNappeGeophysicsCrustal seismic Reflection Refraction tomography Sicily Caltanissetta BasinSettore GEO/11 - Geofisica ApplicataForeland basinGeologySeismologyEarth-Surface Processes
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Boron doping of silicon rich carbides: Electrical properties

2013

Boron doped multilayers based on silicon carbide/silicon rich carbide, aimed at the formation of silicon nanodots for photovoltaic applications, are studied. X-ray diffraction confirms the formation of crystallized Si and 3C-SiC nanodomains. Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy indicates the occurrence of remarkable interdiffusion between adjacent layers. However, the investigated material retains memory of the initial dopant distribution. Electrical measurements suggest the presence of an unintentional dopant impurity in the intrinsic SiC matrix. The overall volume concentration of nanodots is determined by optical simulation and is shown not to contribute to lateral conduction. Remarka…

Silicon nanodotMaterials scienceSiliconSilicon dioxideBoron dopingInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementSilicon carbide02 engineering and technologySettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaCarbidechemistry.chemical_compoundUV-vis reflection and transmittanceMultilayer0103 physical sciencesSilicon carbideGeneral Materials ScienceElectrical measurementsSilicon rich carbide010302 applied physicsDopantbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringDopingFourier transform infrared spectroscopySilica021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsSilicon richOptical propertieElectrical transportchemistryMechanics of MaterialsUV-vis reflection and transmittance Doping (additives)Boron-dopingOptoelectronicsElectric propertieNanodot0210 nano-technologybusinessX ray diffraction Boron carbideMaterials Science and Engineering: B
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Broadband photocurrent enhancement in a-Si:H solar cells with plasmonic back reflectors

2014

The authors acknowledge Francesco Ruffino for the AFM measurements. This work was funded by the EU FP7 Marie Curie Action FP7-PEOPLE-2010-ITN through the PROPHET project (Grant No. 264687), the bilateral CNR/AVCR project "Photoresponse of nanostructures for advanced photovoltaic applications", the MIUR project Energetic (Grant no. PON02_00355_3391233) and by the Portuguese Science Foundation (FCT-MEC) through the Strategic Project PEst-C/CTM/LA0025/2013-14 and the research project PTDC/CTM-ENE/2514/2012. Plasmonic light trapping in thin film silicon solar cells is a promising route to achieve high efficiency with reduced volumes of semiconductor material. In this paper, we study the enhance…

SiliconMaterials scienceConformal growthSiliconchemistry.chemical_elementPlasmon02 engineering and technologyFILMS01 natural sciences7. Clean energySilver A-Si:H solar cellSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaLight scatteringOptics0103 physical sciencesPhotocurrentFabrication parameterPlasmonic solar cellThin filmSILICONPhotocurrent enhancementPlasmon010302 applied physicsPhotocurrentbusiness.industryLight scattering021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySolar energyScattering effectAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticschemistryDiffuse reflectionOptoelectronicsDiffuse reflectionThin-film silicon solar cells Silicon solar cells0210 nano-technologybusinessSilver nanoparticle (NPs)Optics Express
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Nylon-Supported Plasmonic Assay Based on the Aggregation of Silver Nanoparticles: In Situ Determination of Hydrogen Sulfide-like Compounds in Breath …

2019

A procedure for supporting silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) on nylon is proposed. Besides, the membrane has been developed as a solid-phase colorimetric plasmonic sensor for volatile sulfide compounds (VSCs) like H2S, CH3SH, and (CH3)2S. AgNP behavior in the membrane has been studied by UV-vis diffuse reflectance spectrometry, Raman spectrometry, High-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HR-TEM), and Scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The sensor responded by changing its color from yellow in absence of VSCs to several orange/brown colors in the function of VSC concentration as occurs in solution; an increase in the hydrodynamic diameter, estimated by both asymmetrical flow field-flow f…

SilverMaterials scienceSulfideScanning electron microscopeHydrogen sulfideAnalytical chemistryMetal NanoparticlesBioengineeringBiosensing Techniques02 engineering and technologyMass spectrometry01 natural sciencesSilver nanoparticlechemistry.chemical_compoundDynamic light scatteringHumansHydrogen SulfideParticle SizeInstrumentationFluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesDetection limitchemistry.chemical_classificationProcess Chemistry and Technology010401 analytical chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesNylonsBreath TestschemistryColorimetryDiffuse reflection0210 nano-technologyACS Sensors
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Determination of lidocaine in urine at low ppm levels using dispersive microextraction and attenuated total reflectance–Fourier transform infrared me…

2015

Abstract IR spectra provide valuable information about biological systems and can be obtained with compactable and affordable instruments, but the lack of sensitivity of this technique hampers its use in the determination of drugs in clinical fluids. Taking lidocaine as a target molecule, in this paper we introduced a methodology for determining drugs in urine samples using infrared spectroscopy. The lack of sensitivity of the IR was compensated with the combination of an effective and straightforward dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction and the measurement of the dry film of the organic extracts through attenuated total reflectance (ATR). The method developed improves the sensitivity b…

SolventDetection limitAnalyteChromatographyChemistryAttenuated total reflectionPartial least squares regressionAnalytical chemistryCalibrationInfrared spectroscopyUrineSpectroscopyAnalytical ChemistryMicrochemical Journal
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Nondestructive Direct Determination of Heroin in Seized Illicit Street Drugs by Diffuse Reflectance near-Infrared Spectroscopy

2008

A new method has been developed for the fast and nondestructive direct determination of heroin in seized street illicit drugs using partial least-squares regression analysis of diffuse reflectance near-infrared spectra. Data were obtained from untreated samples placed in standard glass chromatography vials. A heterogeneous population of 31 samples, previously analyzed by a reference method, was employed to build the calibration model and to have a separated validation set. Based on the use of zero-order data for a calibration set of 21 samples, after standard normal variate and quadratic linear removed baseline correction (detrending), in the wavelength range from 1111 to 1647 nm, 8 PLS fac…

Spectroscopy Near-InfraredMean squared errorIllicit DrugsChemistryDirect methodStreet drugsNear-infrared spectroscopyAnalytical chemistryReproducibility of ResultsResidualAnalytical ChemistryHeroinHeterogeneous populationCalibrationCalibrationCluster AnalysisDiffuse reflectionLeast-Squares AnalysisAnalytical Chemistry
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Testing of the region of Murcia soils by near infrared diffuse reflectance spectroscopy and chemometrics.

2008

A partial least squares near infrared (PLS-NIR) method has been developed for the determination of several physicochemical parameters in soils from different locations of the Region of Murcia. The method was based on the proper chemometric treatment of diffuse reflectance spectra of soil samples. Reflectance spectra were scanned from samples stored in glass vials in the NIR region between 800 and 2600 nm, averaging 36 scans per spectrum at a resolution of 8 cm(-1). Models were built using reference data of 39 samples selected from a dendrogram obtained after hierarchical cluster analysis of NIR spectra of soils and prediction parameters were established from a validation set of 109 addition…

Spectroscopy Near-InfraredSoil testDiffuse reflectance infrared fourier transformChemistryNear-infrared spectroscopyAnalytical chemistryMineralogyInfrared spectroscopyAnalytical ChemistryChemometricsSoilMetalsPartial least squares regressionDiffuse reflectionOrganic ChemicalsSpectroscopyTalanta
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