Search results for " Resolution"

showing 10 items of 1159 documents

L'intervento francese in Mali si basa su un'autorizzazione del Consiglio di Sicurezza?

2013

Il lavoro affronta la questione del fondamento giuridico dell'intervento militare della Francia nel Mali del gennaio 2013, soffermandosi in particolare sulla questione se tale fondamento possa essere rintracciato in un'autorizzazione implicita del Consiglio di Sicurezza delle Nazioni Unite.

French Military Intervention in Mali - Use of ForceIntervento militare francese in MaliAuthorizations of the United Nations Security CouncilInterpretazione delle risoluzioni del Consiglio di SicurezzaSettore IUS/13 - Diritto InternazionaleUso della forzaAutorizzazioni del Consiglio di Sicurezza dell'ONUInterpretation of Security Council Resolutions
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High resolution spectroscopy and the first global analysis of the Tetradecad region of methane 12CH4.

2013

We present the first detailed analysis of the infrared spectrum of methane (12)CH4 in the so-called Tetradecad region from 2.1 to 1.6 μm (4760-6250 cm(-1)). New experimental high resolution FTIR spectra at 78 K and at room temperature combined with improved theoretical modeling have allowed quantum assignments to be greatly extended in this region. A global fit of all assigned lines of (12)CH4 in the 0-6200 cm(-1) region has been performed. In the end, 3012 line positions and 1387 intensities of 45 individual subbands of the Tetradecad were modeled up to J = 14. The root mean square deviations were 0.023 cm(-1) for line positions and 13.86% for line intensities in the Tetradecad region itse…

Ftir spectraRoot mean squarechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryInfraredGeneral Physics and AstronomyHigh resolutionPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsSpectroscopyPolyadMethaneLine (formation)Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP
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Biomonitoring of Enniatin B1 and Its Phase I Metabolites in Human Urine: First Large-Scale Study

2020

Enniatins (Enns) are mycotoxins produced by Fusarium spp. which are a fungus widely spread throughout cereals and cereal-based products. Among all the identified enniatins, Enn B1 stands as one of the most prevalent analogues in cereals in Europe. Hence, the aim of this study was to evaluate for the first time the presence of Enn B1 and its phase I metabolites in 300 human urine samples using an ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatography high resolution mass spectrometry (UHPLC-Q-Orbitrap HRMS) methodology. Enn B1 was detected in 94.3% of samples ranging from 0.007 to 0.429 ng/mL (mean value: 0.065 ng/mL). In accordance with previous in vitro and in vivo analysis, hydroxylated metabolites …

FusariumAdultMaleSpectrometry Mass Electrospray Ionizationhigh resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS)Health Toxicology and MutagenesisPopulationlcsh:MedicineUrineUrinalysisToxicology01 natural sciencesArticlechemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyMetabolomicsLimit of DetectionTandem Mass SpectrometryHigh resolutionmass spectrometry (HRMS)DepsipeptidesBiomonitoringHumanseducationMycotoxinChromatography High Pressure LiquidEnniatin B1education.field_of_studyChromatographybiologyChemistry010401 analytical chemistrylcsh:RIn vivo analysis04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesMiddle Agedbiology.organism_classification040401 food sciencemetabolomics0104 chemical sciencesin vivobiomonitoringFemaleMetabolic Detoxication Phase IEnniatinBiomarkersBiological Monitoring
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Evaluation of capabilities of fuzzy logic classification of different kind of data

2008

In this paper, in order to evaluate the capability of several data, acquired by different sensors, some object-oriented classification tests have been carried out. In particular, the results obtained with two RGB ortophotos, acquired with traditional methodology, have been compared with the ones obtained with two QuickBird images and with the ones obtained by ADS40 pushbroom sensor. The object classification is based on two next steps: The classification to objects is based on two next steps: the decomposition of the whole image in dimension objects bigger than the pixel, procedure called segmentation, and the next classification with Fuzzy logic. This approach provides more reliable result…

Fuzzy Logic Classification Segmentation High resolution Digital Photogrammetry Sensor.Settore ICAR/06 - Topografia E Cartografia
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Investigating different skin and gastrointestinal tract (GIT) pathologies ex vivo by autofluorescence spectroscopy and optical imaging

2017

The skin neoplasias are on a second place in the world statistics of cancer incidence, and gastrointestinal tract (GIT) tumours are also in the “top ten” list. For the most of cutaneous and gastrointestinal tumours could be obtained better prognoses for patients, if an earlier and precise diagnostics procedure is applied. One of the most promising approaches for development of improved diagnostic techniques, is based on optical detection, and analysis of the signatures of biological tissues for detecting the presence of pathological alterations in the investigated objects. It is important to develop and combine novel diagnostic techniques for an accurate early stage diagnosis to improve the…

Gastrointestinal tractPathologymedicine.medical_specialtygastrointestinal tract tumourHigh resolutionBiologycutaneous tumourFluorescence spectraoptical imagingOptical imagingCancer incidencemedicineAutofluorescence spectroscopyautofluorescence spectroscopyStage (cooking)Ex vivoSPIE Proceedings
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Etude des effets cohérents dans la vapeur de rubidium atomique sous irradiation laser bi-chromatique

2013

The effect of electromagnetically induced transparency is observed, using nanocelland microcell. The EIT-resonance with good parameters (high contrast and small FWHM) is obtained in thick cells. The EIT-resonance splitting in magnetic field is observed for the cases of D1-line of 85Rb and 85Rb. The theoretical model, explaining the EIT-resonance components frequency shift dependence on magnetic field strength is presented. The theoretical and experimental results are compared and good agreement is shown. Also the EIT-resonance behavior in hyperfine Paschen-Back regime is presented and explained. For the first time the N-type resonance in microcell is observed. Good parameters of theN-type r…

Gaz tamponEIT-resonanceΛ-systemHyperfine Paschen-Back regime[PHYS.COND.CM-GEN] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]High resolution spectroscopyN-type resonanceRb hyperfine structureMicrocellRésonance EITSystème ΛStructure hyperfine RbCellules multi-régions combinées[ PHYS.COND.CM-GEN ] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]Zeeman effectDiode laserNano-cellulesEffet ZeemanRésonance NMicro-cellulesCombined multi-region cells[PHYS.COND.CM-GEN]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]Buffer gasNanocellRégime hyperfin Paschen-BackSpectroscopie à haute résolution
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Study of optical and magneto processes in Rb atomic vapor layer of nanometric thickness

2012

Using a narrow-band resonant fluorescence spectra from a nano-cell with a thickness of L= [lambda]/2, and VSOP resonances formed at a thickness L =[lambda] ([lambda] is the wavelength of the resonant radiation), for the first time it was experimentally investigated the behaviour of the frequency and intensity (transition probabilities) of the atomic hyperfine structure transitions between the 85Rb, 87Rb, D1 and D2 lines Zeeman sublevels in external magnetic fields in range 5 - 7000G. The behaviour of tens of previously unstudied atomic transitions was analyzed and it is demonstrated that the intensities of these lines can both greatly increase, and decrease (tenfold). For the first time it …

Gaz tamponπ et ơ- polarizations of the laser radiationCoherent Dicke narrowing[PHYS.COND.CM-GEN] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]High resolution spectroscopyRécissement Dicke cohérentRb hyperfine structureπ et ơ- du rayonnement laserStructure hyperfine RbCellules multi-régions combinéesRésonances VSOPTransitions "interdites''[ PHYS.COND.CM-GEN ] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]Nano-cellsZeeman effectDiode laserNano-cellulesEffet ZeemanƠ+Polarisations Ơ+"Forbidden'' transitions[PHYS.COND.CM-GEN]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]Combined multi-region cellsBuffer gasVSOP resonancesSpectroscopie à haute résolution
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Variations in Substitution Rate in Human and Mouse Genomes

2003

We present a method to quantify spatial fluctuations of the substitution rate on different length scales throughout genomes of eukaryotes. The fluctuations on large length scales are found to be predominantly a consequence of a coarse-graining effect of fluctuations on shorter length scales. This is verified for both the mouse and the human genome. We also found that both species show similar standard deviation of fluctuations even though their mean substitution rate differs by a factor of two. Our method furthermore allows to determine time-resolved substitution rate maps from which we can compute auto-correlation functions in order to quantify how fast the spatial fluctuations in substitu…

Genomics (q-bio.GN)GenomeModels GeneticGenome HumanRelative standard deviationSubstitution (logic)AutocorrelationPopulations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)Genetic VariationGeneral Physics and AstronomyGenomicsTime resolutionBiologyQuantitative Biology::GenomicsGenomeMiceEvolutionary biologyFOS: Biological sciencesAnimalsHumansQuantitative Biology - GenomicsHuman genomeQuantitative Biology - Populations and EvolutionRepetitive Sequences Nucleic Acid
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Estimation of Purkinje trees from electro-anatomical mapping of the left ventricle using minimal cost geodesics

2015

The electrical activation of the heart is a complex physiological process that is essential for the understanding of several cardiac dysfunctions, such as ventricular tachycardia (VT). Nowadays, patient-specific activation times on ventricular chambers can be estimated from electro-anatomical maps, providing crucial information to clinicians for guiding cardiac radio-frequency ablation treatment. However, some relevant electrical pathways such as those of the Purkinje system are very difficult to interpret from these maps due to sparsity of data and the limited spatial resolution of the system. We present here a novel method to estimate these fast electrical pathways from the local activati…

GeodesicHeart VentriclesAction PotentialsHealth InformaticsVentricular tachycardiaSensitivity and SpecificityVentricular Function LeftPurkinje FibersImage Interpretation Computer-AssistedmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingImage resolutionFast marching methodSimulationMathematicsRadiological and Ultrasound Technologybusiness.industryBody Surface Potential MappingProcess (computing)Reproducibility of ResultsPattern recognitionImage Enhancementmedicine.diseaseComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided Designmedicine.anatomical_structureRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingVentricleSimulated dataFeasibility StudiesComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligencebusinessDistance transformAlgorithmsMedical Image Analysis
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Sensitivity of the C-band SRTM DEM Vertical Accuracy to Terrain Characteristics and Spatial Resolution

2008

This work reports the results of a careful regional analysis of the SRTM DEM (Shuttle Radar Topography Mission – Digital Elevation Model) vertical accuracy as a function of both topography and Land-Use/Land Cover (LULC). Absolute vertical errors appear LULC-dependent, with some values greater than the stated accuracy of the SRTM dataset, mostly over forested areas. The results show that the structure of the errors is well modeled by a cosine power n of the local incidence angle (θloc). SRTM quality is further assessed using slope and topographical similarity indexes. The results show a lower relative accuracy on slope with a R2 = 0.5 and a moderate agreement (Kappa ≈ 0.4) between SRTM- and …

GeographyResamplingInterferometric synthetic aperture radarElevationTerrainShuttle Radar Topography MissionLand coverDigital elevation modelImage resolutionRemote sensing
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