Search results for " Resonance"

showing 10 items of 5579 documents

The McKenzie method in assessing, classifying and treating non-specific low back pain in adults with special reference to the centralization phenomen…

2010

reliabilityMcKenzie methodkipuortopedinen manipulaatiohoitofysioterapiacentralization phenomenonorthopaedic manual therapyselkäsairaudetalaselkäkipurandomized controlled trialadultsmagnetic resonance imagingselkäkuntoutusdiagnoosiMcKenzien menetelmälow back painaikuisetluokitusreliabiliteetti
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Characterization of the metabolic profile and identification of potential therapeutic targets in advanced prostate cancer patients

2023

INTRODUCCIÓN El cáncer de próstata (CaP) representa el segundo tumor en incidencia en hombres y es la quinta causa de muerte por cáncer a nivel global. El CaP es un tumor hormono-dependiente, que requiere de la activación del receptor de andrógenos (AR) para su proliferación. Clínicamente, se caracteriza por una gran variabilidad en su evolución, progresando desde una condición indolente hasta un fenotipo agresivo que puede diseminarse y metastatizar a los nodos linfáticos y huesos. Actualmente, el diagnóstico temprano del CaP se realiza mediante la determinación sérica del antígeno prostático específico (PSA) y el examen rectal digital (DRE). Si estas pruebas dan resultados anómalos y hay …

resonancia magnética nuclearesencialidad génicacáncer de próstatatherapeutic targetbiomarkersUNESCO::CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICASprostate cancerdianas terapéuticasmetabolomicsnuclear magnetic resonancebiomarcadoresgene essentialityUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASmetabolómica
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Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel peptidomimetics as rhodesain inhibitors

2016

Novel rhodesain inhibitors were developed by combining an enantiomerically pure 3-bromoisoxazoline warhead with a 1,4-benzodiazepine scaffold as specific recognition moiety. All compounds were proven to inhibit rhodesain with Ki values in the low-micromolar range. Their activity towards rhodesain was found to be coupled to an in vitro antitrypanosomal activity, with IC50 values ranging from the mid-micromolar to a low-micromolar value for the most active rhodesain inhibitor (R,S,S)-3. All compounds showed a good selectivity against the target enzyme since all of them were proven to be poor inhibitors of human cathepsin L. Novel rhodesain inhibitors were developed by combining an enantiomeri…

rhodesainPharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationCathepsinPeptidomimetic010405 organic chemistryChemistryPeptidomimeticProton Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyenPeptidomimetics; rhodesain; trypanosomaGeneral Medicine01 natural sciencesCombinatorial chemistryIn vitro0104 chemical sciencesCysteine Endopeptidases010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryEnzymeDrug DiscoveryIc50 valuesMoietyPeptidomimeticsCarbon-13 Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopytrypanosomaBiological evaluationJournal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry
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FORMATION OF MOLECULES IN ULTRACOLD ATOMIC GASES VIA QUASI-RESONANT FIELDS

2010

we study the nonlinear mean-field dynamics of diatomic molecule formation at coherent photo- and magneto-association of ultracold atoms focusing on the case when the system is initially in the all-atomic state. We show that in the limit of strongly nonlinear interaction between an ultra-cold atomic-molecular system and a quasi-resonant electromagnetic field, the molecule formation process, depending on the characteristics of the associating field, may evolve according two different scenarios, namely, weak- and strong-oscillatory regimes. In the first case the number of molecules increases without pronounced oscillations of atom-molecule populations, while in the second case high-amplitude R…

résonance de Feshbach[PHYS.PHYS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics][PHYS.MPHY]Physics [physics]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]magnéto-associationmolécules ultra froidesFeshbach resonancephoto-association[PHYS.MPHY] Physics [physics]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph][ PHYS.PHYS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]CBE moléculaire.[PHYS.PHYS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]BEC of molecules.[ PHYS.MPHY ] Physics [physics]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]photoassociationultracold molecules
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Age and Muscle Function Are More Closely Associated With Intracellular Magnesium, as Assessed by

2019

Total serum magnesium is a common clinical measurement for assessing magnesium status; however, magnesium in blood represents less than 1% of the body’s total magnesium content. We measured intramuscular ionized magnesium by phosphorus magnetic resonance spectroscopy (31P-MRS) and tested the hypothesis that this measure better correlates with skeletal muscle function and captures more closely the effect of aging than the traditional measure of total serum magnesium. Data were collected from 441 participants (age 24–98 years) in the Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging (BLSA), a study of normative aging that encompasses a broad age range. Results showed that intramuscular ionized magnesium …

sarcopeniaPhysiologyagingmuscle strengthmagnesiumskeletal muscleOriginal Research31P magnetic resonance spectroscopyFrontiers in physiology
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Formation, Structural Characterization, and Calculated NMR Chemical Shifts of Selenium-Nitrogen Compounds from SeCl4 and ArNHLi (Ar = supermesityl, m…

2004

Supermesityl selenium diimide [Se{N(C6H2tBu3-2, 4, 6)}2; Se{N(mes*)}2] can be prepared in a good yield from the reaction of SeCl4 and (mes*)NHLi. The molecule adopts an unprecedented anti, anti-conformation, as deduced by DFT calculations at PBE0/TZVP level of theory and supported by 77Se NMR spectroscopy and a crystal structure determination. An analogous reaction involving (C6H2Me3-2, 4, 6)NHLi [(mes)NHLi] unexpectedly lead to the reduction of selenium and afforded the selenium diamide Se{NH(mes)}2 that was characterized by X-ray crystallography and 77Se NMR spectroscopy. The Se-N bonds of 1.847(3) and 1.852(3) A show normal single bond lengths. The <NSeN bond angle of 109.9(1)° also indi…

seleeni(II) diamiditselenium(IV) diimidesselenium(II) diamidesChemistryHydrogen bondStereochemistryChemical shiftNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyCrystal structureInorganic ChemistryCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundseleeni(IV) di-imiditMolecular geometryDiimideSingle bondMolecule
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Microchimerism in multiple sclerosis: The association between sex of offspring and MRI features in women with multiple sclerosis

2023

AimsDuring pregnancy, fetal cells can migrate to the mother via blood circulation. A percentage of these cells survive in maternal tissues for decades generating a population of fetal microchimeric cells (fMCs), whose biological role is unclear. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between the sex of offspring, an indirect marker of fMCs, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) features in women with multiple sclerosis (MS).MethodsWe recruited 26 nulliparous MS patients (NPp), 20 patients with at least one male son (XYp), and 8 patients with only daughters (XXp). Each patient underwent brain MR scan to acquire 3D-T2w FLAIR FatSat and 3D-T1w FSPGR/TFE. Lesion Segmentation To…

sex of offspringGeneral Neurosciencemicrochimerismmagnetic resonance imagingpregnancyregional volumesmultiple sclerosissexual chromosomes
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Microchimerism and multiple sclerosis: a study on the impact of the sex of offspring on clinical, radiological, and paraclinical features of maternal…

2023

Background. Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune disorder characterised by inflammation and neurodegeneration and representing one of the most common causes of neurologic disability among young adults. Over the last 40 years, several authors have confirmed the existence of fetal cells in maternal blood and their pregnancy-related origin, demonstrating that pregnancy may establish a long-term, low-grade chimeric state in women. The biological and clinical significance of fetal microchimeric cells (fMCs) in maternal health is largely unknown, although a role in autoimmune diseases have been hypothesised. Aims. The overarching aim of my PhD dissertation was to investigate the role o…

sex of offspringmultiple sclerosimicrochimerismmagnetic resonance imagingpregnancysexual chromosomeoptic coherence tomography
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A Shape-based Statistical Method to Retrieve 2D TRUS-MR Slice Correspondence for Prostate Biopsy

2012

International audience; This paper presents a method based on shape-context and statistical measures to match interventional 2D Trans Rectal Ultrasound (TRUS) slice during prostate biopsy to a 2D Magnetic Resonance (MR) slice of a pre-acquired prostate volume. Accurate biopsy tissue sampling requires translation of the MR slice information on the TRUS guided biopsy slice. However, this translation or fusion requires the knowledge of the spatial position of the TRUS slice and this is only possible with the use of an electro-magnetic (EM) tracker attached to the TRUS probe. Since, the use of EM tracker is not common in clinical practice and 3D TRUS is not used during biopsy, we propose to per…

shape-contextProstate biopsyComputer science[INFO.INFO-IM] Computer Science [cs]/Medical Imaging030230 surgeryTranslation (geometry)[ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]urologic and male genital diseasesRectal ultrasound030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingProstate biopsy03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine[INFO.INFO-CV] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]ProstateBiopsymedicine[INFO.INFO-IM]Computer Science [cs]/Medical ImagingComputer visionnormalized mutual information.normalized mutual informationmedicine.diagnostic_test[ INFO.INFO-IM ] Computer Science [cs]/Medical Imagingbusiness.industry[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Magnetic resonance imagingTissue samplingmedicine.anatomical_structure2D TRUS/3D MR correspondenceArtificial intelligenceUltrasonographybusiness
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10-keV X-ray irradiation effects on phosphorus doped fibers and preforms: electron spin resonance and optical studies

2009

silica optical fibers P-doping electron spin resonance
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