Search results for " Risks"

showing 10 items of 160 documents

Resilience in small urban centers with a strong historical connotation

2015

La resilienza della città storica, misurata dagli eventi rispetto a calamità naturali e fenomeni emergenziali, si presenta spesso al di sopra di qualunque aspettativa. Soprattutto quando principio insediativo, trasformazioni consequenziali a calamità e ridondanze hanno di fatto aumentato la coping capacity e la capacity of response del costruito storico rendendole elevate e di significato. Nonostante ciò la necessità di implementazione di nuove qualità, nell’ottica di riappropriazione dei patrimoni urbani disseminati nel territorio e spesso abbandonati o poco popolati, pone il bisogno di retrofit, manutenzione e misure gestionali che incrementino sicurezza e resilienza. Potendosi indubbiame…

Resilienza vulnerabilità sismica piccoli centri urbani retrofit miglioramento strutturaleSettore ICAR/12 - Tecnologia Dell'Architetturaresilience risks seismic vulnerability small urban centers structural retrofit
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Bayesian joint modeling of bivariate longitudinal and competing risks data: An application to study patient-ventilator asynchronies in critical care …

2017

Mechanical ventilation is a common procedure of life support in intensive care. Patient-ventilator asynchronies (PVAs) occur when the timing of the ventilator cycle is not simultaneous with the timing of the patient respiratory cycle. The association between severity markers and the events death or alive discharge has been acknowledged before, however, little is known about the addition of PVAs data to the analyses. We used an index of asynchronies (AI) to measure PVAs and the SOFA (sequential organ failure assessment) score to assess overall severity. To investigate the added value of including the AI, we propose a Bayesian joint model of bivariate longitudinal and competing risks data. Th…

RiskStatistics and ProbabilityMixed modelmedicine.medical_specialtyBiometryCritical Caremedicine.medical_treatmentBayesian probabilityBivariate analysisCompeting risks01 natural sciences010104 statistics & probability03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineIntensive careStatisticsmedicineHumansLongitudinal Studies0101 mathematicsMechanical ventilationModels Statisticalbusiness.industryRespirationBayes TheoremGeneral MedicineRespiration Artificial030228 respiratory systemLife supportEmergency medicineSOFA scoreStatistics Probability and UncertaintybusinessBiometrical Journal
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Bioloģiskie darba vides riski atkritumu apsaimniekošanas nozarē un šo risku darba aizsardzības vadības sistēmas pilnveidošana

2015

Darba nosaukums: “Bioloģiskie darba vides riski atkritumu apsaimniekošanas nozarē un šo risku darba aizsardzības vadības sistēmas pilnveidošana”. Darba autore: Elīna Saulīte. Darba zinātniskais vadītājs: Dr.ķīm., asoc. prof. Andris Alfrēds Spricis. Darbs izklāstīts uz 91 lpp., ietver 25 attēlus, 6 tabulas, 38 informatīvos avotus. Pētījums sastāv no 3 daļām. Pirmajā nodaļā apkopota un analizēta literatūra par atkritumu apsaimniekošanas nozari, kā arī tajā esošie darba vides riska veidi, kas var radīt negatīvu ietekmi uz nodarbināto veselību un darba kapacitāti. Otrajā nodaļā veikta akadēmiskās un zinātniskās literatūras analīze ar mērķi izprast un iegūt vispārēju priekšstatu par bioloģisko r…

Risku vadībaDarba vides aizsardzība un ekspertīzeAtkritumu apsaimniekošanaBioloģiskais risksDarba videAtkritumi
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Repérer, reconnaître et prévenir les risques psychosociaux : une analyse institutionnelle et économique du cas français

2017

In France, psychosocial risks (PSR) became a major concern for society by their stakes in termsof public health, costs for companies and workers. In the late 2000s, the Ministries of Labor and Health took up these challenges by initiating surveys, data collection and scientific works. Despite the development of knowledge about PSR and its consequences, the integration of these new risks into public and managerial policies is still very modest.Through an economic, institutional and empirical analysis, the main objective of this thesis is to contribute to a better knowledge of the consequences of PSR’ exposure for individual and for company, and to analyze the role of prevention authorities t…

Santé mentalePréventionOccupational healthPsychosocial risksPreventionRisques psychosociauxLabor representative bodySanté au travailPresenteeism[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceInstance représentative du personnelPrésentéisme au travailAbsence-maladieSick leave[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesMental health[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance
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Market Risk Disclosure in Banks’ Balance Sheet and Pillar 3 Report: the Case of Italian Banks

2018

The aim of this chapter is to investigate market risk disclosure in banking. The author employs content analysis to conduct an empirical study on a sample of the ten largest Italian banks. The study provides evidence that banks differ in their market risk reporting, even though they are subject to similar regulatory requirements and accounting standards. It also shows that there is room to improve various aspects of risk disclosure, and provides some useful insights for further research. The structure of this chapter is as follows. Section 1 introduces market risk disclosure in banking. Section 2 provides the theoretical foundations of risk disclosure. Section 3 analyses the specific nature…

Settore SECS-P/11 - Economia Degli Intermediari FinanziariMarket risk Banking risks Risk reporting Risk disclosure Banking Financial regulation Risk management.
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How Banks Disclose Market Risk Information: an Empirical Analysis on a Sample of Italian Banks.

The topic of this paper is market risk reporting in banking, and its purpose is to provide a methodology to evaluate the qualitative and quantitative profiles of market risk disclosure. This methodology, based on a hybrid scoring approach, aims to assess the market risk disclosure in banking. In this paper, I use content analysis to conduct an empirical research on a sample of Italian banks. The paper provides evidences that banks differ in their market risk reporting, even though they are subject to similar regulatory requirements and accounting standards. The paper also shows that there is room to improve various aspects of market risk disclosure.

Settore SECS-P/11 - Economia Degli Intermediari FinanziariMarket risk Risk reporting Risk disclosure Banking Financial regulation Risk management Risk measurement Banking risks.
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LA MULTICANALITA’ NEL RETAIL BANKING: INNOVAZIONI, STRATEGIE, RISCHI

2017

Il presente lavoro intende prendere in esame i processi di innovazione tecnologica ed organizzativa nel mercato dei servizi di retail banking, con particolare riferimento all’accesso multicanale ai prodotti e servizi bancari che, inquadrandosi nei profondi cambiamenti della struttura distributiva delle banche intervenuti negli ultimi anni, rappresenta un connotato strutturale del mercato dei servizi bancari retail. Saranno, pertanto, analizzati i caratteri distintivi della multicanalità nel retail banking, le implicazioni di carattere organizzativo e strategico che simili processi evolutivi determinano nell’economia e gestione delle banche, i principali profili di rischio relativi all’impie…

Settore SECS-P/11 - Economia Degli Intermediari Finanziaribanca multicanalità banca retail innovazione rischi bancari modelli di business servizi bancari.bank multi-channel banking retail banking innovation banking risks business model banking services.
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Design and analysis of discrete choice experiments for models with response time

2013

Settore SECS-S/02 - Statistica Per La Ricerca Sperimentale E TecnologicaA sector of conjoint analysis (experimental design in marketing research) is made of the so called choice experiments. In choice experiments respondents undergo a questionnaire which is nowadays mostly submitted through the internet. The questionnaire proposes to the respondent a sequence of choice sets each one including two or more profiles being a profile a specific combination of attribute levels. The respondent selects the preferred profile for each choice set. Responses given by a sample of respondents are analysed through suitable methods aimed to eventually find the best combination of attribute levels. One method of analysis adopts the Multinomial Logit (MLN) model. In this article the authors show the results of the MLN analysis compared with another model of analysis which uses an additional response which can be easily recorded by electronically submitted questionnaires. In practice modern survey platforms like “Qualtrics” (the one used for this work) can record the so called “response latency” i.e. the time taken by the respondent to make the choice and select the most preferred profile in the choice set. Thanks to a response latency model further refined in this work it is possible to deduce the relative weight of importance of the profiles for each choice set and respondent. This type of response can be used in place of the dichotomous choice variable in the MLN model. The two models and methods of analysis are deeply compared and it is critically discussed when it is better to use one or the other method. As a result a more reliable estimate of the optimal profile comes up implying lower risks for new investments and marketing decisions.
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Cyberbullying & Company. From Myths to Empirical Evidence

2015

Cyberbullying and other online risks have been given lately growing attention by popular media, policy makers, academics, parents and educators. Beyond any deterministic views of technology and its impact on individuals (particularly children) as well as beyond the mythological views and moral panic that often dominate public discourses about children and digital technologies, this chapter argues for a more evidence-based and multidimensional/contextual approach that locates cyberbullying within the complex network of children’s online activities, socio-demographic variables, parental, peer’s and teachers’ mediation, ICT country-specific regulation, educational systems, etc. Drawing from th…

Settore SPS/08 - Sociologia Dei Processi Culturali E Comunicativibullying cyberbullying online risks policy intervention
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: Difficulties ans risks of interSME cooperation : solutions provided by private-equity firms

2016

L’article analyse les difficultés et risques auxquels font face les petites et moyennes entreprises (PME) lors de la formation de coopérations interfirmes, et les rôles joués par les sociétés de capital-investissement dans leur diminution. Les PME font principalement face à une asymétrie informationnelle et une incertitude accrues en comparaison aux entreprises plus grandes. Les sociétés de capital-investissement permettent de réduire ces deux facteurs et d’instaurer une situation de confiance entre les futurs cocontractants, ce qui évite l’échec de la transaction. Une étude de cas multiples à visée infirmationniste menée sur le marché français du capital-investissement détaille ces princip…

Social Sciences and Humanitiescoopérations interfirmesRisques contractuelsRiesgos contractualesInterfirm cooperation0502 economics and businessEstudios de casosPrivate-equityCapital de riesgoPME[ SHS.GESTION ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationsmall to medium sized companies (SME)Études de cas050208 financeInterfirms cooperations05 social sciencesSMEPetites et moyennes entreprises (PME)General Medicinecapital-investissementContractual risksPyMEprivate equity marketSciences Humaines et SocialesCase studiesCooperaciones interempresas050203 business & management
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