Search results for " Self-assembly"

showing 10 items of 74 documents

Reversible Supracolloidal Self-Assembly of Cobalt Nanoparticles to Hollow Capsids and Their Superstructures

2017

| openaire: EC/FP7/291364/EU//MIMEFUN The synthesis and spontaneous, reversible supracolloidal hydrogen bond-driven self-assembly of cobalt nanoparticles (CoNPs) into hollow shell-like capsids and their directed assembly to higher order superstructures is presented. CoNPs and capsids form in one step upon mixing dicobalt octacarbonyl (Co2CO8) and p-aminobenzoic acid (pABA) in 1,2-dichlorobenzene using heating-up synthesis without additional catalysts or stabilizers. This leads to pABA capped CoNPs (core ca. 5nm) with a narrow size distribution. They spontaneously assemble into tunable spherical capsids (d≈50-200nm) with a few-layered shells, as driven by inter-nanoparticle hydrogen bonds th…

Hydrogen bondingta221Nanoparticlechemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundColloidCapsidsDicobalt octacarbonylta116ta114ChemistryHydrogen bondColloidal self-assemblyGeneral ChemistryGeneral Medicine021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesSolventCrystallographyElectron tomographycobalt nanoparticlesMagnetic nanoparticlesnanoparticlesSelf-assembly0210 nano-technologyCobaltSuperparamagnetismAngewandte Chemie
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Raman study of self-assembled InAs/InP quantum wire stacks with varying spacer thickness

2008

http://link.aip.org/link/?JAPIAU/104/033523/1

III-V semiconductorsMaterials sciencePhononAnnealing (metallurgy)General Physics and AstronomyCritical pointsDielectricAnnealingCondensed Matter::Materials Sciencesymbols.namesake:FÍSICA [UNESCO]Indium compoundsCondensed matter physicsQuantum wireUNESCO::FÍSICAAnnealing ; Critical points ; III-V semiconductors ; Indium compounds ; Phonons ; Raman spectra ; Self-assembly ; Semiconductor quantum wiresSelf-assemblyCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectMolecular vibrationSemiconductor quantum wiressymbolsPhononsRaman spectraRaman spectroscopyExcitationRaman scatteringJournal of Applied Physics
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Guided hierarchical co-assembly of soft patchy nanoparticles.

2013

Different polymers can be used in combination to produce coexisting nanoparticles of different symmetry and tailored to co-assemble into well-ordered binary and ternary hierarchical structures. There is considerable practical interest in developing the tools to fabricate multicomponent artificial systems that mimic the hierarchical ordering seen in the natural world — complex biomaterials can be assembled from the simple but precisely defined molecular building blocks. Andre Groschel and colleagues have developed a bottom-up approach that's a step in that direction. Previously they designed simple linear polymers that self-assemble in solution to produce monodisperse nanoparticles with well…

Length scaleMultidisciplinaryMaterials scienceMicrocontact printingMolecular self-assemblyParticleNanoparticleNanotechnologySelf-assemblyTernary operationSmart materialNature
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Hierarchical Self-Assembly of Halogen-Bonded Block Copolymer Complexes into Upright Cylindrical Domains

2017

Summary Self-assembly of block copolymers into well-defined, ordered arrangements of chemically distinct domains is a reliable strategy for preparing tailored nanostructures. Microphase separation results from the system, minimizing repulsive interactions between dissimilar blocks and maximizing attractive interactions between similar blocks. Supramolecular methods have also achieved this separation by introducing small-molecule additives binding specifically to one block by noncovalent interactions. Here, we use halogen bonding as a supramolecular tool that directs the hierarchical self-assembly of low-molecular-weight perfluorinated molecules and diblock copolymers. Microphase separation …

Materials scienceBlock copolymerGeneral Chemical Engineering116 Chemical sciencesSupramolecular chemistryNanotechnologyblock copolymer02 engineering and technologyhierarchical self-assembly010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryMicelleArticleSDG9: Industry innovation and infrastructuresupramolecular complexesMaterials ChemistryCopolymerEnvironmental ChemistryNon-covalent interactionsMoleculeLamellar structureta116chemistry.chemical_classificationHalogen bondta114Biochemistry (medical)General Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesblock copolymerschemistryChemical engineeringIndustry innovation and infrastructure [SDG9]nanofabricationhalogen bondSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle TecnologieSelf-assembly0210 nano-technology
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Mesoscopic structural organization in fluorinated room temperature ionic liquids

2018

The presence of fluorous tails in room-temperature ionic liquids imparts new properties to their already rich spectrum of appealing features. The interest towards this class of compounds that are of ionic nature with melting point less than 25 degrees C is accordingly growing; in particular, compounds bearing relatively long fluorous tails have begun to be considered. In this invited presentation, we show recent results arising from the systematic study of structural properties of a series of fluorinated room temperature ionic liquids, with growing fluorous chain length. At odd with the current understanding of this class of compounds, we show experimentally that they are characterized by t…

Materials scienceGeneral Chemical EngineeringIonic bondingNeutronNeutron scatteringIonic liquid010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesX-raychemistry.chemical_compoundMolecular dynamicsSettore CHIM/020103 physical sciencesFluorouMesoscopicChemical Engineering (all)Nanoscopic scaleFluorous; Ionic liquid; Mesoscopic; Neutron; Self-assembly; X-ray; Chemistry (all); Chemical Engineering (all)Mesoscopic physics010304 chemical physicsChemistry (all)General ChemistrySelf-assembly0104 chemical sciencesFluorous; Ionic liquid; X-ray; Neutron; Mesoscopic; Self-assemblychemistryChemical physicsIonic liquidMelting pointFluorousSelf-assembly
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Faceting and structural anisotropy of nanopatterned CdO(110) layers

2005

CdO(110) layers with a self-organized surface structure have been grown on (10math0) sapphire (m plane) substrates by metal-organic vapor phase epitaxy. The epitaxial relationships between layer and substrate have been determined and a crystallographic model that accounts for the CdO in-plane orientation, which results in a reduced lattice mismatch when the CdO[001] direction is perpendicular to the sapphire c axis, has been proposed. Although the measured lattice parameters indicate that the layers are almost fully relaxed, an anisotropic mosaicity is detected with symmetrical rocking curves attaining minimum values when measured along the CdO[math10] direction. The layer morphology consis…

Materials scienceGeneral Physics and AstronomySemiconductor growthEpitaxyMosaicityVapour phase epitaxial growthCadmium compound ; Semiconductor epitaxial layers ; II-VI semiconductors ; Semiconductor growth ; Vapour phase epitaxial growth ; MOCVD ; Nanopatterning ; Self-assembly ; Lattice constants ; Mosaic structure ; Surface morphologyLattice constant:FÍSICA [UNESCO]PerpendicularMetalorganic vapour phase epitaxyAnisotropyCondensed matter physicsUNESCO::FÍSICASemiconductor epitaxial layersLattice constantsNanopatterningII-VI semiconductorsSelf-assemblyFacetingCrystallographyCadmium compoundMOCVDSapphireSurface morphologyMosaic structure
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Photoalignment and Surface-Relief-Grating Formation are Efficiently Combined in Low-Molecular-Weight Halogen-Bonded Complexes

2012

It is demonstrated that halogen bonding can be used to construct low-molecular-weight supramolecular complexes with unique light-responsive properties. In particular, halogen bonding drives the formation of a photoresponsive liquid-crystalline complex between a non-mesogenic halogen bond-donor molecule incorporating an azo group, and a non-mesogenic alkoxystilbazole moiety, acting as a halogen bond-acceptor. Upon irradiation with polarized light, the complex exhibits a high degree of photoinduced anisotropy (order parameter of molecular alignment > 0.5). Moreover, efficient photoinduced surface-relief-grating (SRG) formation occurs upon irradiation with a light interference pattern, with…

Materials scienceLightSurface Propertiesta221Supramolecular chemistryPhotochemistrysupramolecular complexeschemistry.chemical_compoundHalogensliquid crystalsLiquid crystalMaterials TestingMoietyMoleculeGeneral Materials Scienceliquid crystalta218Halogen bondta214Azobenzeneta114Mechanical Engineeringself-assemblyMolecular WeightRefractometryazobenzeneAzobenzenechemistryMechanics of Materialshalogen bondingHalogenazobenzene; halogen bonding; liquid crystals; self-assembly; supramolecular complexesSelf-assemblySettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle Tecnologiesurface relief gratings
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Insights into the effect of the spacer on the properties of imidazolium based AIE luminogens

2021

Abstract With the aim to obtain organic salts with potential applications in high performance molecular electronics, we combined properties of π-conjugated spacers, like 1,4-diethynylbenzene and 1,6-diethynylpyrene, with the ones of both imidazole and imidazolium units. Physico-chemical properties of obtained fluorescent organic salts were investigated performing thermo-gravimetric analysis (TGA), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and cyclic voltammetry measurements (CV). Photophysical behavior of the salts was analyzed in conventional solvents and ionic liquids, by UV–vis and fluorescence investigation. Solution phase aggregation study revealed that these salts self-assemble in conve…

Materials scienceProcess Chemistry and TechnologyGeneral Chemical Engineeringaggregation induced emission; imidazolium salts; self-assemblySupramolecular chemistryMolecular electronicsSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organicaself-assembly02 engineering and technologyimidazolium salts010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesFluorescenceaggregation induced emission0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundDifferential scanning calorimetrychemistryChemical engineeringIonic liquidImidazoleSelf-assemblyCyclic voltammetry0210 nano-technologyDyes and Pigments
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Anti-Arrhenian behaviour of conductivity in octanoic acid–bis(2-ethylhexyl)amine systems: a physico-chemical study

2015

Pure surfactant liquids and their binary mixtures, owing to the amphiphilic nature of the molecules involved, can exhibit nano-segregation and peculiar transport properties. The structural and dynamic properties of octanoic acid (OA)–bis(2-ethylhexyl)amine (BEEA) liquid mixtures at various compositions have been studied by Wide Angle X-ray Scattering (WAXS), 1H-NMR and broadband dielectric spectroscopy as a function of temperature. It was found that the self-assembly occurs via proton exchange between the OA COOH group and the BEEA NH one; such self-assembled local structures are affected anisotropically by a temperature increase so that the thermal dilatation is more marked in a direction …

Materials scienceProtonScatteringGeneral ChemistryConductivity.MembranePulmonary surfactantChemical engineeringAmphiphileMaterials ChemistryMoleculeOrganic chemistrysurfactant mixturesAmine gas treatingBis(2-ethylhexyl) amine; self-assembly; conductivity; protonic conductivity; dielectric relaxation; octanoic acid; liquid mixtures; non-Arrhenian behaviour
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Non-ideal mixing behavior in dibutyl phosphate-propylamine binary liquids: Dielectric and nuclear magnetic resonance investigations

2021

Abstract Owing to the amphiphilic nature of their constituent molecules, binary mixtures of pure liquid surfactants are usually characterized by enhanced nano-segregation and thus can exhibit interesting transport properties and complex macroscopic behavior. In this ambit it was recently shown by Turco Liveri et al. (J. Mol. Liq. 263 (2018) 274–281) at room temperature that mixtures of short aliphatic chains compounds, such as dibutyl phosphate (DBP) and n-propylamine (PA) liquids, due to their ability to allow for phosphate-to-amine proton transfer, display ionic liquid–like behavior with composition-dependent enhanced conductivity, viscosity, and magnetically-induced birefringence. To und…

Materials scienceProtonn-propyl amine; Dibutyl phosphate; Liquid mixtures; Self-assembly; Decoupling of dynamical processes; Ionic liquidsIonic bondingPropylamineDielectricConductivityCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsDielectric spectroscopychemistry.chemical_compoundViscosityNuclear magnetic resonancechemistryMaterials ChemistryMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySpectroscopy
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