Search results for " Sepsi"

showing 10 items of 80 documents

CD64 in Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock: Could Be Useful?

2010

Septic ShockSevere SepsiSettore MED/41 - AnestesiologiaCD64
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Monocyte distribution width (MDW) as a reliable biomarker for urosepsis

2023

Settore BIO/12 - Biochimica Clinica E Biologia Molecolare Clinicabiomarker kidney lithiasis screening sepsisBiochemistry (medical)Clinical BiochemistryGeneral Medicine
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L’OSSIGENOTERAPIA IPERBARICA NELLE SEPSI SEVERA DA INFEZIONE DEI TESSUTI MOLLI

2013

Obiettivo. La fascite necrotizzante (FN) è una rara infezione dei tessuti molli. È caratterizzata da una diffusa necrosi fascia- le principalmente causata da Streptococcus hemolyticus. Può essere fatale se non gestita correttamente, per cui diviene mandatoria una diagnosi precoce ed un trattamento multidi- sciplinare che includa l’ossigenoterapia iperbarica (HBOT), che viene utilizzata sia come trattamento primario o adiuvan- te nel trattamento di infezioni come la gangrena gassosa, la fascite necrotizzante. Materiali e metodi. Descriviamo tre casi clinici di FN. Il primo è un donna di 49 anni con diabete mellito di tipo II, che presentava una FN a livello della mammella sinistra. È stato a…

Settore MED/41 - AnestesiologiaOTI Sepsi Tessuti Molli
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Epidemiology of intensive care unit-acquired sepsis in Italy: Results of the SPIN-UTI network

2018

Background. Sepsis is the major cause of mortality from any infectious disease worldwide. Sepsis may be the result of a healthcare associated infection (HAI): the most frequent adverse events during care delivery especially in Intensive Care Units (ICUs). The main aim of the present study was to describe the epidemiology of ICU-acquired sepsis and related outcomes among patients enrolled in the framework of the Italian Nosocomial Infections Surveillance in ICUs - SPIN-UTI project. Study design. Prospective multicenter study. Methods. The SPIN-UTI network adopted the European protocols for patient-based HAI surveillance. Results. During the five editions of the SPIN-UTI project, from 2008 to…

Sleep Initiation and Maintenance DisorderMaleTime FactorsHealthcare-associated infections; Mortality; Sepsis; Surveillance; Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health; Infectious DiseasesDiet MediterraneanCoffeeHealth StatuHealthcare-associated infections; Mortality Parole chiave: Infezioni correlate all'assistenza; Mortalità; Sepsi; Sepsis; Sorveglianza; Surveillance; Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health; Infectious DiseasesAcademic PerformancePrevalenceSurveys and QuestionnaireHospital MortalityProspective StudiesCross InfectionSurveillanceIncidenceSmokingTryptophanShockMiddle AgedShock SepticMortalitàIntensive Care UnitsInfectious DiseasesItalyPopulation SurveillanceFemalePublic HealthHumanAdultEmploymentAlcohol DrinkingSepsiIntensive Care UnitHealthcare-associated infectionsRegression AnalysiYoung AdultAge DistributionSepsisLearningHumansHealthcare-associated infectionMortalityExerciseLife StyleSettore MED/42 - IGIENE GENERALE E APPLICATAAgedCross-Sectional StudieHealthcare-associated infections; Mortality; Sepsis; SurveillanceSepticEnvironmental and Occupational HealthBody WeightLength of StayBody HeightProspective StudieSorveglianzaQuality of LifeStudents NursingMortality Parole chiave: Infezioni correlate all'assistenza
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Non-Coding RNA Networks as Potential Novel Biomarker and Therapeutic Target for Sepsis and Sepsis-Related Multi-Organ Failure.

2022

According to “Sepsis-3” consensus, sepsis is a life-threatening clinical syndrome caused by a dysregulated inflammatory host response to infection. A rapid identification of sepsis is mandatory, as the extent of the organ damage triggered by both the pathogen itself and the host’s immune response could abruptly evolve to multiple organ failure and ultimately lead to the death of the patient. The most commonly used therapeutic strategy is to provide hemodynamic and global support to the patient and to rapidly initiate broad-spectrum empiric antibiotic therapy. To date, there is no gold standard diagnostic test that can ascertain the diagnosis of sepsis. Therefore, once sepsis is suspected, t…

biomarker circularRNAs (circRNAs) long non-codingRNAs (lncRNAs) microRNAs (miRNAs) multi-organ failure (MOF) noncoding RNA sepsisClinical BiochemistryDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)
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Sepsis in head and neck cancer patients treated with chemotherapy and radiation: literature review and consensus

2015

Abstract: The reporting of infection/sepsis in chemo/radiation-treated head and neck cancer patients is sparse and the problem is underestimated. A multidisciplinary group of head and neck cancer specialists from Italy met with the aim of reaching a consensus on a clinical definition and management of infections and sepsis. The Delphi appropriateness method was used for this consensus. External expert reviewers then evaluated the conclusions carefully according to their area of expertise. The paper contains seven clusters of statements about the clinical definition and management of infections and sepsis in head and neck cancer patients, which had a consensus. Furthermore, it offers a revie…

cancer patientpathogenesipositron emission tomographyhealthcare associated infectionSettore MED/06 - Oncologia Medicapatient monitoringradiodiagnosimedicine.medical_treatmentChemotherapy; Head and neck cancer; Radiotherapy; SepsisthrombocytopeniaReviewblood cultureorgan injurymedical terminologyMedicineHead and neck cancermetabolic acidosiC reactive proteinHead and Neck Neoplasmmedical specialisttreatment withdrawalconsensus developmentHematologyclinical practicesystemic inflammatory response syndromeItalyOncologyHead and Neck Neoplasmslaboratory testthrombocytosichemically induced/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingchemotherapy; head and neck cancer; radiotherapy; sepsis; oncology; hematology; geriatrics and gerontologyorgan perfusionhospitalizationHumansepsis Head and Neck Neoplasmmedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/17 - Malattie InfettiveSepsibacterium culturediagnostic approach routefluorodeoxyglucosecancer chemotherapySepsisSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingSepsiscancer radiotherapyfollow upChemotherapyHumansinfection riskIntensive care medicineprocalcitonin antimicrobial therapyChemotherapyRadiotherapybusiness.industrydisease predispositionHead and neck cancerlactic acidChemotherapy; Head and neck cancer; Radiotherapy; Sepsis; Humans; Italy; Head and Neck Neoplasms; Sepsis; Hematology; Oncology; Geriatrics and Gerontologymedicine.diseasemortalityDelphi studyRadiation therapyinflammationincidencehyperglycemiaHuman medicineGeriatrics and Gerontologybusiness
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Severe Sepsis Due To Community-acquired Pneumonia (CAP) In Population Under Age 65

2010

education.field_of_studyPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyCommunity-acquired pneumoniabusiness.industryPopulationmedicinemedicine.diseasebusinesseducationSevere sepsisA24. SEPSIS: MECHANISMS AND TREATMENT
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Bovine lactoferrin prevents invasive fungal infections in very low birth weight infants: a randomized controlled trial.

2011

Background: Lactoferrin is a mammalian milk glycoprotein involved in innate immunity. Recent data show that bovine lactoferrin (bLF) prevents late-onset sepsis in preterm very low birth weight (VLBW) neonates. Methods: This is a secondary analysis of data from a multicenter randomized controlled trial where preterm VLBW neonates randomly received bLF (100 mg/day; group A1), bLF + Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG (106 colony-forming units per day; group A2), or placebo (group B) for 6 weeks. Here we analyze the incidence rates of fungal colonization, invasive fungal infection (IFI), and rate of progression from colonization to infection in all groups. Results: This study included 472 neonates who…

fungal sepsisDiseasesInfant Premature DiseasesPediatricsGastroenterologylactoferrin; VLBW neonates; Candida; fungal sepsis; prophylaxisGroup BSettore MED/38 - Pediatria Generale E SpecialisticaAnti-Infective AgentsInfant Very Low Birth WeightCandidabiologyLactoferrinBovine lactoferrin fungal infections very low birth weight newbornsPerinatology and Child Healthlactoferrinprophylaxismedicine.symptomInfant Prematuremedicine.medical_specialtyFungal sepsisPlaceboSepsisLactobacillus rhamnosusIntolerancesInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsHumansfungal sepsiAdverse effectPrematureProphylaxisbusiness.industryVery Low Birth WeightProbioticsInfant NewbornInfantNewbornbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseLactoferrinLow birth weightMycosesVLBW neonatesPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthImmunologyCandida; Fungal sepsis; Lactoferrin; Prophylaxis; VLBW neonates; Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Cattle; Humans; Infant Newborn; Infant Premature; Infant Premature Diseases; Lactoferrin; Mycoses; Probiotics; Infant Very Low Birth Weight; Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Healthbiology.proteinCattlebusiness
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An 'easy' method to understand perianal sepsis - a video vignette.

2019

medicine.medical_specialtyAnus DiseasesPerianal sepsisbusiness.industryGastroenterologyMEDLINEAnal CanalPerineumAbscessVignetteSepsismedicineCadaverHumansFemaleAnatomic LandmarksIntensive care medicinebusiness
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Global validation of the WSES Sepsis Severity Score for patients with complicated intra-abdominal infections : a prospective multicentre study (WISS …

2015

BACKGROUND: To validate a new practical Sepsis Severity Score for patients with complicated intra-abdominal infections (cIAIs) including the clinical conditions at the admission (severe sepsis/septic shock), the origin of the cIAIs, the delay in source control, the setting of acquisition and any risk factors such as age and immunosuppression. ----- METHODS: The WISS study (WSES cIAIs Score Study) is a multicenter observational study underwent in 132 medical institutions worldwide during a four-month study period (October 2014-February 2015). Four thousand five hundred thirty-three patients with a mean age of 51.2 years (range 18-99) were enrolled in the WISS study. ----- RESULTS: Univariate…

medicine.medical_specialtyInfections; Intra-abdominal; Sepsis; Septic shock:Ciências da Saúde [Ciências Médicas]Infections; Intra-abdominal; Sepsis; Septic shock; Surgery; Emergency MedicineCiências Médicas::Ciências da SaúdeSepsimedicine.medical_treatment/macromolecular substances030230 surgeryGUIDELINESInfectionsLikelihood ratios in diagnostic testingSepsisPERITONITIS03 medical and health sciencesPROGNOSTIC-FACTORS0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineSepsisSeptic shockMedicine and Health SciencesMANAGEMENTmedicineIntra-abdominalIntra-abdominal SepsisUnivariate analysisScience & TechnologyCOLONIC PERFORATIONReceiver operating characteristicbusiness.industrySeptic shockAbdominal InfectionImmunosuppression3126 Surgery anesthesiology intensive care radiologymedicine.disease3. Good healthSurgery030220 oncology & carcinogenesisInfections Intra-abdominal Sepsis; Septic shockEmergency MedicineSurgeryObservational studyInfectionbusinessSYSTEMResearch Article
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