Search results for " Stability"

showing 10 items of 1355 documents

Pseudospectrum of Reissner-Nordström black holes: Quasinormal mode instability and universality

2021

Black hole spectroscopy is a powerful tool to probe the Kerr nature of astrophysical compact objects and their environment. The observation of multiple ringdown modes in gravitational waveforms could soon lead to high-precision gravitational spectroscopy, so it is critical to understand if the quasinormal mode spectrum is stable against perturbations. It was recently shown that the pseudospectrum can shed light on the spectral stability of black hole quasinormal modes. We study the pseudospectrum of Reissner-Nordstr\"om spacetimes and we find a spectral instability of scalar and gravitoelectric quasinormal modes in subextremal and extremal black holes, extending similar findings for the Sch…

star: compactspace-time: Schwarzschildblack hole: Reissner-NordstroemScalar (mathematics)[PHYS.MPHY]Physics [physics]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyGravitationGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology0103 physical sciencesQuasinormal mode010306 general physicsperturbation: gravitationMathematical PhysicsMathematical physicsPseudospectrumPhysicsSpacetime010308 nuclear & particles physicsHorizonquasinormal modegravitational radiationblack hole: stabilityMathematics::Spectral Theorystabilityblack hole: quasinormal modequasinormal mode: spectrumBlack holeperturbation: scalarwave: model[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]Schwarzschild radius
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Indagine sperimentale sul comportamento di pareti sismiche in acciaio sottoposte a taglio

2005

The paper concerns the experimental results performed on steel (S 235) zinc plated panels having 1500 x 1150 x 1.5 mm dimensions, linked to hinged steel frame. In order to the slenderness of plates, considerable displacements out-of-plane are evident at loads significantly lower of ultimate load. Considering the steel constitutive curves obtained from tensile tests, the comparison of experimental and numerical (ADINA) results is proposed. The results show the excellent seismic behaviour of the system having stable hysteresis loops.

steel plate shear wall stability experimental tests
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Progetto di Strutture in acciaio per le nuove costruzioni e per gli interventi di consolidamento. IV Edizione

2005

The book is a state of the art summary of recent development in the behavior, analysis and design of steel and composite structures. The book provides advanced students, researchers al professionals in civil and structural engineering with the basic principles upon which the modern codes are based. In the first part, the materials, the actions and the sectional behavior are analyzed on the base of the limit state theory. Then the connections (bolted and welded)and the stability effects are examined. In this way is possible speak about seismic performance, retrofitting an refurbishment of existing buildings, referring to the italian rules, to the european codes EC3, EC4 and to the AISC rules.

steel structures stability bolting and welding seismic behaviour european code refurbishment.
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Stability of stochastic nonlinear systems with state-dependent switching

2013

In this paper, the problem of stability on stochastic systems with state-dependent switching is investigated. To analyze properties of the switched system by means of Itô’s formula and Dynkin’s formula, it is critical to show switching instants being stopping times. When the given active-region set can be replaced by its interior, the local solution of the switched system is constructed by defining a series of stopping times as switching instants, and the criteria on global existence and stability of solution are presented by Lyapunov approach. For the case where the active-region set can not be replaced by its interior, the switched systems do not necessarily have solutions, thereby quasi-…

stochastic systemsStability (learning theory)Mathematical proofnonlinear control systemsSet (abstract data type)State-dependent switching; Stochastic systems; Switched systems; Control and Systems Engineering; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Electrical and Electronic EngineeringExponential stabilityControl theoryElectrical and Electronic EngineeringSwitched systemsMathematicsLyapunov methodsStochastic systemsSeries (mathematics)Stochastic processApplied MathematicsComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognitionstate-dependent switchingstabilityComputer Science ApplicationsNonlinear systemControl and Systems EngineeringState dependentswitched systemscontrol system synthesisState-dependent switching
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Crystal structure and Hirshfeld surface analysis of [N(CH3)4][2,2′-Fe(1,7-closo-C2B9H11)2]

2017

Abstract This work investigates the meta -ferrabis(dicarbollide) anion that was isolated as salt of tetramethylammonium. The structure of the obtained crystal consisted of discrete [2,2′-Fe(1,7- closo -C 2 B 9 H 11 ) 2 ] − anions and disordered [N(CH 3 ) 4 ] + cations. The anion had a considerable chemical stability ensured by ionic and Van der Waals interactions. Thus, Hirshfeld surfaces and fingerprint plot were used to visualize, explore, and quantify intermolecular interactions in the crystal lattice of the title compound. This investigation proved that close contacts were dominated by H⋯H interactions.

structures: crystalsIonic bondingCrystal structure010402 general chemistrychemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryIonInorganic ChemistryCrystalchemistry.chemical_compoundsymbols.namesakeComputational chemistrymeta-carboraneMaterials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical Chemistryta116x-ray crystallographyTetramethylammoniummetallabis(dicarbollide)010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryIntermolecular forcex-ray technology0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographydihydrogen bondschemistrysymbolsChemical stabilityvan der Waals forceHirshfeld studyJournal of Organometallic Chemistry
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Copper-hydride nanoclusters with enhanced stability by N-heterocyclic carbenes

2021

AbstractCopper-hydrides have been intensively studied for a long time due to their utilization in a variety of technologically important chemical transformations. Nevertheless, poor stability of the species severely hinders its isolation, storage and operation, which is worse for nano-sized ones. We report here an unprecedented strategy to access to ultrastable copper-hydride nanoclusters (NCs), namely, using bidentate N-heterocyclic carbenes as stabilizing ligands in addition to thiolates. In this work, a simple synthetic protocol was developed to synthesize the first large copper-hydride nanoclusters (NCs) stabilized by N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs). The NC, with the formula of Cu31(RS)2…

superatomMaterials scienceSuperatomkuparistabilityCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsFourier transform ion cyclotron resonancecopper-hydrideNanoclustersN-heterocylic carbeneCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundklusteritUltraviolet visible spectroscopymetal clusterschemistryCluster (physics)Copper hydrideGeneral Materials ScienceThermal stabilityDensity functional theorynanohiukkasetElectrical and Electronic Engineering
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Robust H<inf>∞</inf> control of Markovian jump systems with mixed time delays

2010

In this paper, the problem of stability analysis and control synthesis for Markovian jump linear systems with time delays and norm-bounded uncertainties is studied. The model under consideration consists of different time-invariant discrete, neutral and distributed delays. Delay-dependent sufficient conditions for the design of a mode-dependent delayed state feedback H ∞ control are given in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). A controller which guarantees stochastic stability and a prescribed level of H ∞ performance for the closed-loop system is then developed. A Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional (LKF) method underlies the control design. A numerical example with simulation results i…

symbols.namesakeExponential stabilityControl theoryRobustness (computer science)Linear systemsymbolsMarkov processState (functional analysis)Robust controlStability (probability)Mathematics49th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (CDC)
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О проблеме Гарднера для систем управления фазовой автоподстройкой частоты

2019

This report shows the possibilities of solving the Gardner problem of determining the lock-in range for multidimensional phase-locked loops systems. The development of analogs of classical stability criteria for the cylindrical phase space made it possible to obtain analytical estimates of the lock-in range for third-order system. peerReviewed

säätöteoriaphase-locked loopselektroniset piiritnonlinear analysisGardner problem on the lock-in rangefrequency stability criteria
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Coexistence of hidden attractors and multistability in counterexamples to the Kalman conjecture

2019

The Aizerman and Kalman conjectures played an important role in the theory of global stability for control systems and set two directions for its further development – the search and formulation of sufficient stability conditions, as well as the construction of counterexamples for these conjectures. From the computational perspective the latter problem is nontrivial, since the oscillations in counterexamples are hidden, i.e. their basin of attraction does not intersect with a small neighborhood of an equilibrium. Numerical calculation of initial data of such oscillations for their visualization is a challenging problem. Up to now all known counterexamples to the Kalman conjecture were const…

säätöteoriavärähtelythidden attractorsmultistabilityKalman conjectureglobal stabilityperiodic oscillations
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Absolute quantification of noncoding RNA by microscale thermophoresis

2019

Abstract Accurate quantification of the copy numbers of noncoding RNA has recently emerged as an urgent problem, with impact on fields such as RNA modification research, tissue differentiation, and others. Herein, we present a hybridization‐based approach that uses microscale thermophoresis (MST) as a very fast and highly precise readout to quantify, for example, single tRNA species with a turnaround time of about one hour. We developed MST to quantify the effect of tRNA toxins and of heat stress and RNA modification on single tRNA species. A comparative analysis also revealed significant differences to RNA‐Seq‐based quantification approaches, strongly suggesting a bias due to tRNA modifica…

tRNA stabilityRNA UntranslatedAbsolute quantificationRNA Quantification | Hot PaperComputational biology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysis[SDV.BBM.GTP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Genomics [q-bio.GN]RNA modification540 ChemistryhybridizationComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS010405 organic chemistryChemistryMicroscale thermophoresisCommunicationRNA[SDV.BBM.BM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Molecular biologyGeneral ChemistryRibosomal RNANon-coding RNAmicroscale thermophoresisCommunications0104 chemical sciencesTissue DifferentiationTransfer RNA570 Life sciences; biologyfluorescenceRNA quantification
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