Search results for " Structures"

showing 10 items of 4162 documents

Cognitively-Based Compassion Training (CBCT (R)) in Breast Cancer Survivors: A Randomized Clinical Trial Study

2018

Breast cancer (BC) requires a significant psychological adaptation once treatment is finished. There is growing evidence of how compassion training enhances psychological and physical well-being, however, there are very few studies analyzing the efficacy of compassion-based Interventions on BC survivors. Objective. To study the efficacy of the CognitivelyBased Compassion Training (CBCT) protocol in a BC survivor sample on quality of life, psychological well-being, fear of cancer recurrence, self-compassion, and compassion domains and mindfulness facets. Furthermore, enrollment, adherence, and satisfaction with the intervention were also analyzed. Methods. A randomized clinical trial was des…

050103 clinical psychologyanimal structuresmedia_common.quotation_subjectfear of cancer recurrenceContext (language use)Compassionlaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBreast cancerbreast cancerRandomized controlled triallawwell-beingSurvivorship curvePsychological adaptationmedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencescontemplative trainingRC254-282media_commonbusiness.industry05 social sciencescompassion trainingNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensmedicine.diseaseself-compassionComplementary and alternative medicineOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisWell-beingbusinesssurvivorshipSelf-compassionClinical psychology
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Impact of decision horizon on post-prognostics maintenance and missions scheduling: a railways case study

2021

International audience; In this paper, we propose a study of the decision horizon duration for rolling stock mission assignment and maintenance planning in a prognostics and health management (PHM) context. The aim is to determine the best decision horizon duration that allows the con- struction of a suitable schedule that assigns railway vehicles to missions and integrates required maintenance operations accord- ing to the current and future health of the vehicles. A genetic algorithm is used to minimize the overall cost of the joint schedule as a function of the decision horizon. The results are compared to three proposed heuristics to study the influence of the resolution method on the d…

050210 logistics & transportation0209 industrial biotechnologyScheduleOperations researchHorizon (archaeology)Computer science05 social sciences[INFO.INFO-DS]Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS]TransportationContext (language use)02 engineering and technologyScheduling (computing)[SPI.AUTO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Automatic020901 industrial engineering & automationMechanics of Materials0502 economics and businessAutomotive EngineeringGenetic algorithmPrognosticsDuration (project management)Heuristics
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Body coloration and mechanisms of colour production in Archelosauria: the case of deirocheline turtles

2019

Animal body coloration is a complex trait resulting from the interplay of multiple mechanisms. While many studies address the functions of animal coloration, the mechanisms of colour production still remain unknown in most taxa. Here we compare reflectance spectra, cellular, ultra- and nano-structure of colour-producing elements, and pigment types in two freshwater turtles with contrasting courtship behaviour,Trachemys scriptaandPseudemys concinna. The two species differ in the distribution of pigment cell-types and in pigment diversity. We found xanthophores, melanocytes, abundant iridophores and dermal collagen fibres in stripes of both species. The yellow chin and forelimb stripes of bot…

10010106 biological sciencesCell typecheloniagenetic structuresnanostructurepigmentsZoology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciences2303 medical and health sciencesPigmenttrachemys scriptaAnimal bodylcsh:ScienceCarotenoid030304 developmental biologychemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencespseudemys concinnaMultidisciplinarybiologyCourtship display70Biology (Whole Organism)14Animal colorationbiology.organism_classificationChromatophorechromatophoreschemistryvisual_artPseudemysvisual_art.visual_art_mediumBody regionTrachemyslcsh:QResearch ArticleArchelosauriaRoyal Society Open Science
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Can copper(II) mediate Hoogsteen base-pairing in a left-handed DNA duplex? A pulse EPR study

2010

Pulse EPR spectroscopy is sued to investigate possible structural features of the copper(II) ion coordinated to poly(dG-dC) poly(dG-dC) in a frozen aqueous solution, and the structural change of the polynucleotide induced by the presence of the metal ion. Two different copper species were identified and their geometry explained by a molecular model. According to this model, one species is exclusively coordinated to a single guanine with the N7 nitrogen atom forming a coordinative bond with the copper. In the other species, a guanine and a cytosine form a ternary complex together with the copper ion. A copper crosslink between the N7 of guanine and N3 of cytosine is proposed as the most prob…

10120 Department of ChemistryCircular dichroismGuanineStereochemistryHoogsteen base pairrame strutture del DNA basi nucleotidiche EPR a impulsi risonanza paramagneticachemistry.chemical_elementTriple-stranded DNA3107 Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsNucleobasechemistry.chemical_compoundPolydeoxyribonucleotidesDNA structures540 ChemistryDNA Z-FormPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBase PairingTernary complexCircular Dichroismstructure elucidationElectron Spin Resonance Spectroscopypulse EPIR spectroscopynucleobasesCopperSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Atomic and Molecular Physics and Opticschemistrycopper1606 Physical and Theoretical ChemistryCytosine
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Interaction of Novel Metal Complexes with DNA: Synthetic and Structural Aspects

2009

Metal ions bind to nucleic acids at various positions. This binding can be modulated by using metal complexes with appropriate ligands. Novel mono- and especially dinuclear metal complexes could be a powerful tool to detect rare, but still physiologically relevant, forms of DNA, e.g. the left-handed Z-DNA. In this review, our recent research activities in this area of bioinorganic chemistry are summarized. A special emphasis is laid on the synthetic challenges that arose upon the synthesis of the polyamine ligands. Further, some rather unusual approaches to elucidate the solution structure of copper bound to guanosine monophosphate with the help of pulsed EPR techniques like ENDOR and HYSC…

10120 Department of ChemistryMono- and dinuclear metal complexesMetal ions in aqueous solutionand dinuclear metal complexes1600 General ChemistrydnaBioinorganic chemistryZ-DNAMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundMono- and Dinuclear Metal ComplexeGuanosine monophosphate540 ChemistryQD1-999Pulsed EPRCrystal structureBioinorganic chemistryGeneral MedicineGeneral ChemistryZ-DNACombinatorial chemistrySettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Chemistrychemistryvisual_artCrystal structuresNucleic acidvisual_art.visual_art_mediumMonoSynthetic ChemistryDNAZ
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Molecular characterization of Treponema pallidum subsp. pallidum in Switzerland and France with a new multilocus sequence typing scheme

2018

Syphilis is an important public health problem and an increasing incidence has been noted in recent years. Characterization of strain diversity through molecular data plays a critical role in the epidemiological understanding of this re-emergence. We here propose a new high-resolution multilocus sequence typing (MLST) scheme for Treponema pallidum subsp. pallidum (TPA). We analyzed 30 complete and draft TPA genomes obtained directly from clinical samples or from rabbit propagated strains to identify suitable typing loci and tested the new scheme on 120 clinical samples collected in Switzerland and France. Our analyses yielded three loci with high discriminatory power: TP0136, TP0548, and TP…

10207 Department of AnthropologyArtificial Gene Amplification and ExtensionGene mutationPathology and Laboratory MedicineFrance/epidemiologyBiochemistryPolymerase Chain Reactionlaw.inventionSwitzerland/epidemiologylcsh:SciencePhylogenyMammalsBacterialEukaryotaGeneral MedicineMacrolides/pharmacologyMultilocus Sequence Typing/methods3. Good healthBacterial PathogensNucleic acidsMedical MicrobiologyLeporidsMacrolidesAlleles; Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology; DNA Bacterial/genetics; France/epidemiology; Genome Bacterial; Genotype; Globus Pallidus; Macrolides/pharmacology; Multilocus Sequence Typing/methods; Phylogeny; Polymorphism Single Nucleotide; RNA Ribosomal 23S/genetics; Sequence Analysis DNA/methods; Switzerland/epidemiology; Syphilis/epidemiology; Treponema pallidum/geneticsGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesSwitzerlandGenotypeSequence analysis030106 microbiologySexually Transmitted Diseases1100 General Agricultural and Biological SciencesGlobus PallidusMicrobiologyAnti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology10127 Institute of Evolutionary Biology and Environmental Studies03 medical and health sciences1300 General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology23S ribosomal RNAGeneticsTypingSyphilisPolymorphismNon-coding RNAMolecular Biology TechniquesMicrobial PathogensMolecular BiologyAllelesRibosomal1000 MultidisciplinaryGenitourinary Infectionslcsh:ROrganismsBiology and Life SciencesDNATropical DiseasesTreponema pallidum/genetics030104 developmental biologyGenetic LociGeneral Biochemistrylcsh:QMultilocus Sequence Typing0301 basic medicineBacterial DiseasesBacterial/geneticslcsh:MedicineTreponematosesGeographical LocationslawGenotypeMedicine and Health Sciences23S/geneticsTreponema PallidumPolymerase chain reactionGeneticsMultidisciplinaryTreponemaGenome10177 Dermatology ClinicSingle NucleotideAnimal Models10218 Institute of Legal MedicineAnti-Bacterial AgentsDNA/methodsEuropeRNA Ribosomal 23SInfectious DiseasesRibosomal RNAExperimental Organism SystemsVertebratesFranceRabbitsPathogensSequence AnalysisResearch ArticleNeglected Tropical DiseasesDNA BacterialCell biologyCellular structures and organellesUrology610 Medicine & healthGenetics and Molecular BiologyBiologyResearch and Analysis MethodsPolymorphism Single NucleotideAnimalsEuropean Unionddc:613Syphilis/epidemiologySequence Analysis DNAbiology.organism_classificationddc:616.8People and PlacesAmniotesMultilocus sequence typingRNARibosomesGenome BacterialPLoS ONE
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"Exclusion contour(obs.) 9 : Meff" of "Search for squarks and gluinos in final states with jets and missing transverse momentum using 36 fb$^{-1}$ of…

2018

Observed 95% CL exclusion contours from Meff-based searches on the gluino mass and the mass gap ratio x in a SUSY scenario where gluinos are produced in pairs and decay via an intermediate lightest chargino or second lightest neutralino to the lightest neutralino, $\tilde{g} \rightarrow qq \tilde{\chi}_{1}^{\pm} \rightarrow qq W^{\pm} \tilde{\chi}_{1}^{0}$, or $\tilde{g} \rightarrow qq \tilde{\chi}_{2}^{0} \rightarrow qq Z/h \tilde{\chi}_{1}^{0}$.

13000.0High Energy Physics::LatticeCLSHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyP P --> GLUINO GLUINO XHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentComputer Science::Data Structures and Algorithms
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"Exclusion contour(exp.) 9 : Meff" of "Search for squarks and gluinos in final states with jets and missing transverse momentum using 36 fb$^{-1}$ of…

2018

Expected 95% CL exclusion contours from Meff-based searches on the gluino mass and the mass gap ratio x in a SUSY scenario where gluinos are produced in pairs and decay via an intermediate lightest chargino or second lightest neutralino to the lightest neutralino, $\tilde{g} \rightarrow qq \tilde{\chi}_{1}^{\pm} \rightarrow qq W^{\pm} \tilde{\chi}_{1}^{0}$, or $\tilde{g} \rightarrow qq \tilde{\chi}_{2}^{0} \rightarrow qq Z/h \tilde{\chi}_{1}^{0}$.

13000.0High Energy Physics::LatticeCLSHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyP P --> GLUINO GLUINO XHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentComputer Science::Data Structures and Algorithms
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"X-section U.L. & best SR 9 : Meff" of "Search for squarks and gluinos in final states with jets and missing transverse momentum using 36 fb$^{-1…

2018

Observed 95% CL upper limit on the signal cross-section from Meff-based searches in a SUSY scenario where gluinos are produced in pairs and decay via an intermediate lightest chargino or second lightest neutralino to the lightest neutralino, $\tilde{g} \rightarrow qq \tilde{\chi}_{1}^{\pm} \rightarrow qq W^{\pm} \tilde{\chi}_{1}^{0}$, or $\tilde{g} \rightarrow qq \tilde{\chi}_{2}^{0} \rightarrow qq Z/h \tilde{\chi}_{1}^{0}$.

13000.0High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyP P --> GLUINO GLUINO XHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentComputer Science::Data Structures and AlgorithmsSIG
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"Table 71" of "Search for long-lived particles produced in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV that decay into displaced hadronic jets in the ATLAS …

2018

Upper 95% CL limits $\sigma \times B_{\tilde{g} \rightarrow \tilde{S} g}$ as a function of the proper lifetime $c\tau$ for $m_{\tilde{g}}=1500$ GeV for 1MSVx strategy.

13000.0LLPdisplaced hadronic jetsStealth SUSYComputer Science::Data Structures and Algorithms$pp \rightarrow \tilde{g} (\rightarrow \tilde{S} g) \tilde{g} (\rightarrow \tilde{S} g)$SIG
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