Search results for " Structures"

showing 10 items of 4162 documents

Antral follicle count (AFC) can be used in the prediction of ovarian response but cannot predict the oocyte/embryo quality or the in vitro fertilizat…

2007

To verify whether the antral follicle count (AFC) could predict ovarian response, oocyte/embryo quality, and IVF outcome.Prospective study.Instituto Universitario-Instituto Valenciano de Infertilidad, Valencia, Spain.One thousand seventy-four donors and 975 oocyte recipient cycles.Controlled ovarian hyperstimulation (COH), endometrial preparation, IVF/intracytoplasmic sperm injection, ET.COH and oocyte/embryo quality parameters and IVF outcome.We observed lower E(2) levels and fewer mature retrieved oocyte numbers among donors who showed an AFC that was10. These donors also showed significantly higher cancellation and no-donation rates; poor and/or insufficient response was the principal ca…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentEmbryonic DevelopmentOocyte RetrievalCell CountFertilization in VitroControlled ovarian hyperstimulationIntracytoplasmic sperm injectionAndrologyYoung AdultEgg donationOvarian FollicleEmbryo cryopreservationPredictive Value of TestsPregnancymedicineHumansUltrasonographyGynecologyIn vitro fertilisationOocyte Donationbusiness.industryPatient SelectionOvaryPregnancy OutcomeObstetrics and GynecologyFertility Agents FemaleEmbryo MammalianAntral follicleEmbryo transferReproductive MedicineSpainFertilizationVaginaembryonic structuresOocytesFemaleLeuprolidebusinessGonadotropinsEmbryo qualityFertility and Sterility
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Does self‐compassion help to deal with dietary lapses among overweight and obese adults who pursue weight‐loss goals?

2021

Objectives Self-compassion can facilitate self-improvement motivation. We examined the effects of self-compassion in response to dietary lapses on outcomes relevant to weight-loss strivings using a longitudinal design. The indirect effects of self-compassion via guilt and shame were also explored. Design An Ecological Momentary Assessment methodology was employed with a sample of adults who were overweight or obese attempting to lose weight via dietary restriction (N = 56; Mage = 34.88; SD = 13.93; MBMI = 32.50; SD = 6.88) and who responded to brief surveys sent to their mobile phones twice daily for two weeks. Methods Dietary temptations and lapses were assessed at each diary entry, and se…

Adultobesityanimal structuresmedia_common.quotation_subjectShameEmpathyOverweightArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinediary studyWeight lossWeight Lossmultilevel modellingmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineApplied Psychologymedia_common030505 public healthMultilevel modellingecological momentary assessmentBayes TheoremPublic Health Global Health Social Medicine and EpidemiologyOriginal ArticlesGeneral MedicineOverweightmedicine.diseaseObesitytemptationsFolkhälsovetenskap global hälsa socialmedicin och epidemiologidietingEmpathymedicine.symptom0305 other medical sciencePsychologyGoalsSelf-compassionDietingClinical psychologyBritish Journal of Health Psychology
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Surgical Anatomy of the Rectovaginal Space: Does a Standalone Rectovaginal Septum or Denonvilliers Fascia Exist in Women?

2021

Background Below the anterior peritoneal reflection, the anterior rectal wall and mesorectum are separated from the posterior vaginal wall by a virtual rectovaginal space. In this space, the description of a specific and independent rectovaginal septum as a female counterpart of Denonvilliers fascia has been the subject of debate over the years. Objective The aim of this study is to perform an accurate anatomical study of the rectovaginal area in a cadaveric simulation model of total mesorectal excision to evaluate the possible structures and the dissection planes contained within the rectovaginal space. Design and setting This is a cadaveric study performed at the University of Valencia. P…

AdventitiaPelviAnatomical structuresDissection (medical)Vaginal wallPelvis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSurgical anatomyCadavermedicineHumansMesenteryFasciabusiness.industryDissectionRectumGastroenterologyDenonvilliers' fasciaGeneral MedicineRectovaginal fasciaAnatomymedicine.diseaseRectal wall030220 oncology & carcinogenesisVaginaFemale030211 gastroenterology & hepatologybusinessHumanFascia (architecture)Diseases of the Colon & Rectum
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Late onset of unilateral optic disk edema secondary to treatment with imatinib mesylate

2017

Key Clinical Message Prompt ophthalmology evaluation and immediate imatinib suspension should be suggested at any time of tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy in patients with visual deficit, as it may be a clinical manifestation of optic disk edema, and suspension may help in prompt recovery.

Adverse event0301 basic medicinegenetic structuresmedicine.drug_classOptic Disk EdemaLate onsetCase ReportClinical manifestationCase ReportsTyrosine-kinase inhibitor03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinechronic myeloid leukemiatyrosine kinase inhibitorsmedicineIn patientAdverse effectbusiness.industryoptic disk edemaImatinibGeneral Medicineeye diseases030104 developmental biologyImatinib mesylateimatiniboptic nerve edemaAnesthesiaAdverse events030221 ophthalmology & optometrybusinessmedicine.drugClinical Case Reports
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A new approach for characterizing atmospheric aerosols from spectral values of their optical depth. A simulated case study.

2005

We are developing a new method to determine the spectral contribution to the aerosol optical depth due to each aerosol type. An aerosol type depends directly on the procedence of the particles (marine, continental, artic, etc) and it is formed by some different pure components (mineral, soot, soluble and insoluble particles, sulphate, etc). In order to separate these contributions it is necessary to have the spectral aerosol optical thickness and aerosol size distribution. We use this distribution function to identify the different components of aerosols allowing us to reconstruct the aerosol optical depth taking into account the contribution of each type of aerosol. The validation of the m…

AerosolsRadiació solargenetic structuresrespiratory systemGeofísicacomplex mixtureseye diseasesPhysics::Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics
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“The sound of affect”: Age differences in perceiving valence and arousal in music and their relation to music characteristics and momentary mood

2018

Throughout life, music plays an important role in individuals’ everyday affective experiences. Previous findings suggest that preferences for, and perceptions of, music with distinct affective qualities might differ for individuals from different age groups. To date, however, evidence from age-comparative studies across adulthood is rare and little is known about the mechanisms that contribute to age differences in music perception. In an age-heterogeneous sample ranging from adolescence to old adulthood ( n = 50; 12–75 years), we investigated differences in affect perceptions of 147 sounds and 465 songs of various musical styles and dates of origin, as well as the respective roles of musi…

Affect perceptiongenetic structuresAge differencesmedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesExperimental and Cognitive Psychology06 humanities and the artsAffect (psychology)behavioral disciplines and activitieshumanities050105 experimental psychology060404 musicArousalMoodMusic and emotionPerception0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesValence (psychology)Psychologyhuman activities0604 artsMusicmedia_commonCognitive psychologyMusicae Scientiae
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Senile cataract: a review on free radical related pathogenesis and antioxidant prevention

1990

Abstract Glutathione metabolism plays an essential role in the homeostasis of the lens. Thus, it is not surprising that experimental depletion of this substance leads to a process of lens disorganization similar to senile cataract and that in all types of irreversible cataract there is a decrease in the glutathione content of the lens. Therefore, it may be useful in preventive geriatrics to raise the glutathione concentration of the lens and, since glutathione monoethyl ester can cross the capsule and membranes of the lens, administration of this compound may be the treatment of choice. This could be complemented by long-term administration of small doses of acetylsalicylic acid, in the ear…

AgingHealth (social science)Antioxidantgenetic structuresPalliative treatmentbusiness.industrySenile cataractmedicine.medical_treatmentGlutathionePharmacologymedicine.diseaseeye diseasesPathogenesischemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryCataractsBiochemistryMedicinesense organsGeriatrics and GerontologyLactosebusinessGerontologyHomeostasisArchives of Gerontology and Geriatrics
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Mitochondrial Markers in Aging and Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma

2020

This review focuses on recent progress in understanding the role of mitochondrial markers in the context of mitochondrial dysfunction in glaucoma and discussing new therapeutic approaches to modulate mitochondrial function and potentially lead to improved outcomes in glaucoma.

AgingMitochondrial Diseasesgenetic structuresOpen angle glaucomabusiness.industryGlaucomaContext (language use)medicine.diseaseBioinformaticseye diseasesOphthalmologyRetinal DiseasesmedicineHumanssense organsbusinessBiomarkersGlaucoma Open-AngleJournal of Glaucoma
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Determination of the modulus of elasticity of bone material by an acoustical approach at the forearm distinguishes women with and without vertebral f…

2002

The modulus of elasticity is a parameter characterizing fracture stability of bone independent of bone mineral density. Measurement of acoustical properties of the forearm by determination of the resonant frequency of the ulna in longitudinal direction as a function of sound transmission velocity after adjustment of the measuring result by ulna length yields information about the modulus of elasticity. It was the aim of this study to investigate whether this parameter may distinguish between subjects with and without vertebral fractures independent of bone mineral density. Fifty females (61.1 +/- 9.1 years) were enrolled into the study, 25 with, and 25 age-matched without prevalent osteopor…

Aginganimal structuresMaterials scienceEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismOsteoporosisUlnaYoung's modulussymbols.namesakeEndocrinologyForearmBone DensityBone materialLinear regressionInternal MedicinemedicineHumansElasticity (economics)AgedOrthodonticsBone mineralUlnaAcousticsGeneral MedicineAnatomyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseElasticityForearmmedicine.anatomical_structuresymbolsOsteoporosisSpinal FracturesFemaleExperimental and Clinical Endocrinology & Diabetes
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Differential polyadenylation pattern of ovalbumin precursor RNAs during development.

1986

The expression of the ovalbumin gene encoding for the major hen oviduct protein slows down with age. Analysis of Northern blots of electrophoretically separated total and poly(A) + RNA from oviducts of hens of different age with an ovalbumin-specific probe (nick-translated 9.5 kb ovalbumin gene DNA cloned into pBR322) revealed that the largest high molecular weight ovalbumin RNA precursor (7.9 kb band, representing the putative primary transcript of the ovalbumin gene) was most intense if total RNA from non-egg-laying old hen oviduct was checked as compared to that from egg-laying mature animals. On the other side, the 7.9 kb RNA precursor band was readily detected in the poly(A) + RNA from…

Aginganimal structuresPolyadenylationOvalbuminOviductsBiologyPrimary transcriptGeneticsAnimalsNorthern blotRNA MessengerProtein PrecursorsRNA Processing Post-TranscriptionalMolecular BiologyGeneMessenger RNARNANucleic Acid HybridizationGeneral MedicineMolecular biologyMolecular WeightOvalbuminbiology.proteinOviductFemalePoly AChickensMolecular biology reports
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