Search results for " Synthesis"

showing 10 items of 1625 documents

Exploring the potential of some yeast strains in the stereoselective synthesis of aldol reaction products and its reduced 1,3-dialcohol derivatives

2013

Abstract The behavior of two yeast strains has been studied under different conditions. Both microorganims catalyzed the aldol reaction between activated aldehydes and acetone when a large amount of the latter was present in the reaction medium producing, with moderate stereoselectivity, the aldol product with the R configuration. No reduction of any of the products present in the medium was detected. On the other hand, the carbonyl group of the racemic aldol was reduced to produce chiral 1,3-dialcohol derivatives when water was employed as the only solvent. In this case, the resolution of the racemic starting material was also possible with one of the biocatalysts, and the aldol was recove…

ChemistryProcess Chemistry and TechnologyCarbonyl reductionEnantioselective synthesisBioengineeringBiochemistryCatalysisLewis acid catalysisStereocenterAldol reactionBiocatalysisOrganic chemistryAldol condensationStereoselectivityJournal of Molecular Catalysis B: Enzymatic
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Template Synthesis of Multi-Macrocycles by Metathesis Reactions.

2004

ChemistrySalt metathesis reactionGeneral MedicineTemplate synthesisCombinatorial chemistryChemInform
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Characterization of MCM-48 Materials

2000

Mesoporous molecular sieves of MCM-48 type were prepared by conventional hydrothermal and novel room temperature syntheses. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) studies have shown that nonagglomerate...

ChemistryScanning electron microscopeSurfaces and InterfacesCondensed Matter PhysicsMolecular sieveHydrothermal circulationCharacterization (materials science)CrystallographyChemical engineeringElectrochemistryHydrothermal synthesisGeneral Materials ScienceMesoporous materialSpectroscopyLangmuir
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Synthesis and crystal structure of α-NH4(VO2)(HPO4)

1992

Abstract Hydrothermal synthesis starting from β-NH 4 (VO 2 )(HPO 4 ) leads to α-NH 4 (VO 2 )(HPO 4 ): orthorhombic, space group Pb 2 1 a ; Z = 4; a = 6.830(1) A, b = 9.233(2) A, c = 8.817(2) A; R = 0.037 for 3371 reflections. NH + 4 cations connect isolated chains of trans -corner sharing VO 5 square pyramids running along the a -axis. The a -phase transforms irreversibly into the β-form by heating near 200°C. Comparison is made between the two phases.

ChemistryStereochemistryCrystal structureCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsInorganic ChemistryCrystallographyPhase (matter)X-ray crystallographyMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesHydrothermal synthesisOrthorhombic crystal systemPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryJournal of Solid State Chemistry
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Organotin(IV) chloride complexes with phosphocholine and dimyristoyl-L-?-phosphatidylcholine

2000

Several complexes of R n SnCl 4-n (R = Me, Ph, n = 1-3; R = nBu, n = 2, 3) with phosphocholine and dimyristoyl-L-α-phosphatidylcholine (phospholipid) have been synthesized and characterized by means of Mossbauer spectroscopy and NMR. Triorganotin chlorides form complexes of (R 3 SnCl) 2 .L stoichiometry with a trigonal bipyramidal pentacoordinate tin environment, while the others form 1:1 complexes with an octahedral hexacoordinate tin environment, with the ligands coordinating through anionic phosphodiester moieties in all cases.

ChemistryStereochemistryHexacoordinatechemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryMedicinal chemistryChemical synthesisInorganic ChemistryTrigonal bipyramidal molecular geometrychemistry.chemical_compoundOctahedronMössbauer spectroscopyPhosphodiester bondTinPhosphocholineApplied Organometallic Chemistry
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ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of Pyrrolidin-2-ones and of Staurosporine Aglycon (K-252c) by Intermolecular Michael Reaction.

2010

Indolo[2,3-a]pyrrolo[3,4-c]carbazoles were isolated from nature, e.g., from low plants, especially fungi, as structurally rare natural substances. Responsible for naming and also the most important representative of this type is staurosporine (1), isolated from Streptomyces staurosporeus, and its aglycon (2), also known as staurosporinone or K-252c. 3,4-Disubstituted pyrrolidin-2-ones, a group of compounds with many interesting biological properties are related to staurosporinone. The most important property is the inhibition of protein kinase C (PKC), so that this antiproliferative agent can interfere with the cell cycle. The synthetic strategy, developed by us, allows the synthesis of pyr…

ChemistryStereochemistryIntermolecular forceEnantioselective synthesisGeneral Medicinechemistry.chemical_compoundBiological propertyNitroMichael reactionLactammedicineStaurosporineProtein kinase Cmedicine.drugChemInform
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ChemInform Abstract: Base-Dependent Stereodivergent Intramolecular Aza-Michael Reaction: Asymmetric Synthesis of 1,3-Disubstituted Isoindolines.

2014

For the reaction of the compounds (I) the careful choice of the base allows the exclusive formation of either cis or trans diastereoisomer with the exception of the trihalogenates (Ie) and (If), which afford the cis-products regardless of the base used.

ChemistryStereochemistryIntramolecular forceEnantioselective synthesisMichael reactionDiastereomerGeneral MedicineBase (exponentiation)ChemInform
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Organocatalytic Enantioselective Intramolecular (Hetero)Michael Additions in Desymmetrization Processes

2021

ChemistryStereochemistryIntramolecular forceOrganocatalysisOrganic ChemistryEnantioselective synthesisPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryDesymmetrizationEuropean Journal of Organic Chemistry
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A ONE-POT SYNTHESIS OFNαBENZYLOXYCARBONYLNω-t-BUTOXYCARBONYL-L-ORNITHINE AND L-LYSINE

1992

ChemistryStereochemistryL-OrnithineOrganic ChemistryOne-pot synthesisLysineOrganic Preparations and Procedures International
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Rearrangement of 4,5-epoxy-9-trimethylsilyldecalines. Application to the synthesis of the natural eremophilane (-)-aristolochene.

2006

Several 4,5-epoxy-9-trimethylsilyl-eudesmanes and 15-nor-eudesmanes, having different relative stereochemistry and substitution at the oxirane ring, have been prepared starting from (-)-carvone and subjected to acid-promoted rearrangement. The presence of the silicon at C9 favors two different main reaction pathways involving C14-methyl or C1-methylene migration through the stabilization of a C10 carbocation intermediate. Selective 1,2-migration of the bridgehead methyl group takes place with trisubstituted beta-epoxide and tetrasubstituted alpha-epoxide, yielding 4-hydroxy-eremophilane and 15-nor-eremophilane compounds, while the trisubstituted alpha-epoxide suffers successive rearrangemen…

ChemistryStereochemistryMonoterpeneOrganic ChemistryMolecular ConformationEpoxideStereoisomerismCarbocationNaphthalenesRing (chemistry)SesquiterpeneChemical synthesischemistry.chemical_compoundOrganic chemistrySelectivityAristolocheneSesquiterpenesThe Journal of organic chemistry
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