Search results for " Synthesis"

showing 10 items of 1625 documents

Novel supported substituted prolinamide as recyclable catalyst for asymmetric aldol reaction

2010

Proline Organocatalysis Stereoselective synthesis Supported catalyst
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One-Pot Synthesis of Pyrrole-2-carboxylates and -carboxamides via an Electrocyclization/Oxidation Sequence

2014

An electrocyclic ring closure is the key step of an efficient one-pot method for the synthesis of pyrrole-2-carboxylates and -carboxamides from chalcones and glycine esters or amides. The 3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrrole intermediates generated in situ are oxidized to the corresponding pyrroles by stoichiometric oxidants or by catalytic copper(II) and air in moderate to high yields. A wide range of functional groups are tolerated, and further combination with an in situ bromination gives access to polyfunctional pyrrole scaffolds.

ProlineOrganic ChemistryOne-pot synthesischemistry.chemical_elementHalogenationEstersStereoisomerismStereoisomerismElectrochemistryRing (chemistry)Combinatorial chemistryCopperCatalysisCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryCyclizationElectrochemistryPyrrolesOxidation-ReductionCopperPyrroleThe Journal of Organic Chemistry
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Enantioselective alkynylation of benzo[e][1,2,3]-oxathiazine 2,2-dioxides catalysed by (R)-VAPOL-Zn complexes: synthesis of chiral propargylic cyclic…

2015

[EN] (R)-VAPOL-Zn(II) complexes catalysed the enantioselective addition of terminal alkynes to cyclic benzoxathiazine 2,2-dioxides, providing the corresponding chiral propargylic sulfamidates with high yields (up to 93%) and good enantiomeric excesses (up to 87%).

PropylaminesPropanolsStereochemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryThiazinesEnantioselective synthesisStereoisomerismPhenanthrenesCrystallography X-RayLigandsAmidesBiochemistryCatalysisZincCatàlisiPargylineAlkynylationAlkynesFISICA APLICADAPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryEnantiomerQuímica orgànicaChromatography High Pressure Liquid
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Development of a second generation of inhibitors of microsomal prostaglandin E synthase 1 expression bearing the γ-hydroxybutenolide scaffold

2008

Petrosaspongiolide M (PM), a marine sesterterpene metabolite bearing the gamma-hydroxybutenolide scaffold and displaying a potent inhibitory activity toward PLA(2) enzyme, was selected by us as an attractive target in order to explore its mechanism of action at molecular level. In the course of our investigations we decided to synthetically modify the parent compound to clarify the structural determinants responsible for the activity; in fact, very recently, our research group reported the synthesis and the pharmacological properties of a first collection of PM analogues generated by Ludi approach. The synthesized compounds showed a poor or moderate activity toward PLA(2) enzymes, neverthel…

Prostaglandin AntagonistsStereochemistryMetaboliteClinical BiochemistryAnti-Inflammatory AgentsPharmaceutical ScienceIsomeraseProstaglandin E synthaseBiochemistryChemical synthesisCell LineMiceStructure-Activity Relationshipchemistry.chemical_compound4-ButyrolactoneMicrosomesDrug DiscoverymedicineAnimalsEnzyme InhibitorsProstaglandin E2Molecular BiologyProstaglandin-E Synthaseschemistry.chemical_classificationBinding SitesbiologyChemistryMacrophagesOrganic ChemistryIntramolecular OxidoreductasesPhospholipases A2EnzymeGene Expression RegulationMechanism of actionBiochemistryCyclooxygenase 2Enzyme inhibitorbiology.proteinMolecular Medicinelipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)medicine.symptommedicine.drugBioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry
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Palliative Care Needs and Integration of Palliative Care Support in COPD

2021

Background The provision of palliative care for severe COPD remains low, resulting in unmet needs in patients and carers. Research Questions What are the palliative care needs of patients living with severe COPD and their caregivers? What views of accessing and providing palliative care and factors influence these experiences. To what extent have palliative care and COPD services been integrated? Study Design and Methods A multicentre qualitative study was undertaken in COPD services and specialist palliative care in the United Kingdom involving patients with severe COPD, their carers, and health professionals. Data were collected using semistructured interviews and were analyzed using fram…

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineCOPDeducation.field_of_studyPalliative careConstant comparisonbusiness.industryData synthesisPopulationCritical Care and Intensive Care Medicinemedicine.disease3. Good healthUnmet needs03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030228 respiratory systemNursingNeeds assessmentmedicine030212 general & internal medicineCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineeducationbusinessQualitative researchChest
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ChemInform Abstract: Auxiliary-Controlled Stereoselective Enolate Protonation: Enantioselective Synthesis of cis and trans Annulated Decahydroquinoli…

2010

Abstract The diastereoselective synthesis of the octahydroquinoline enone precursor of pumiliotoxin C is achieved via tandem Mannich-Michael reaction on N-galactosyl imines. Conjugate cuprate addition to the bicyclic enone stereoselectively forms the trans annulated 4a- epi -pumiliotoxin C skeleton in the presence of the carbohydrate auxiliary, and the cis annulated pumiliotoxin C skeleton in its absence.

Pumiliotoxin Cchemistry.chemical_compoundBicyclic moleculeChemistryStereochemistryEnantioselective synthesisStereoselectivityProtonationGeneral MedicineEnoneCis–trans isomerismConjugateChemInform
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2-Alkenoyl Pyridine N-Oxides, Highly Efficient Dienophiles for the Enantioselective Cu(II)−Bis(oxazoline) Catalyzed Diels−Alder Reaction

2007

2-Alkenoyl pyridine N-oxides are introduced as a new kind of efficient dienophiles for the Cu(II)−bis(oxazoline) (BOX) catalyzed enantioselective Diels−Alder reaction affording higher reactivity and enantioselectivity (ee's up to 96%) than the corresponding nonoxidized 2-alkenoyl pyridines.

PyridinesCyclopentanesOxazolineAlkenesMedicinal chemistryBiochemistryCatalysisCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundChalconeIsomerismPyridineOrganic chemistryReactivity (chemistry)Physical and Theoretical ChemistryOxazolesDiels–Alder reactionchemistry.chemical_classificationAza CompoundsMolecular StructureChemistryOrganic ChemistryEnantioselective synthesisGeneral MedicineBridged compoundsCopperOrganic Letters
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Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of 2-Amino-3-(3’,4’,5’-Trimethoxybenzoyl)-6-Substituted-4,5,6,7-Tetrahydrothieno[2,3-c]pyridine Derivatives as An…

2008

Microtubules are among the most successful targets of compounds potentially useful for cancer therapy. A new series of inhibitors of tubulin polymerization based on the 2-amino-3-(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoyl)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrothieno[b]pyridine molecular skeleton was synthesized and evaluated for antiproliferative activity, inhibition of tubulin polymerization, and cell cycle effects. The most promising compound in this series was 2-amino-3-(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoyl)-6-methoxycarbonyl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrothieno[b]pyridine, which inhibits cancer cell growth with IC(50)-values ranging from 25 to 90 nM against a panel of four cancer cell lines, and interacts strongly with tubulin by binding to the co…

PyridinesStereochemistryClinical BiochemistryPharmaceutical ScienceAntimitotic AgentsCrystallography X-RayBiochemistryChemical synthesisArticleInhibitory Concentration 50Structure-Activity Relationshipchemistry.chemical_compoundTubulinMicrotubuleDrug DiscoveryPyridineAnimalsStructure–activity relationshipCytotoxicityMolecular BiologyMolecular StructurebiologyBicyclic moleculeChemistryOrganic ChemistryTubulinbiology.proteinMolecular MedicineAntimitotic Agent
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Synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and mechanism of action of a series of 2-{[2E]-3-phenylprop-2-enoylamino}benzamides

2011

Several new 2-{[(2E)-3-phenylprop-2-enoyl]amino}benzamides 12a–s and 17t–v were synthesized by stirring in pyridine the (E)-3-(2-R1-3-R2-4-R3-phenyl)acrylic acid chlorides 11c–k and 11t–v with the appropriate anthranilamide derivatives 10a–c or the 5-iodoanthranilic acid 13. Some of the synthesized compounds were evaluated for their in vitro antiproliferative activity against the full NCI tumor cell line panel derived from nine clinically isolated cancer types (leukemia, non-small cell lung, colon, CNS, melanoma, ovarian, renal, prostate and breast). COMPARE analysis, effects on tubulin polymerization in cells and with purified tubulin, and effects on cell cycle distribution for 17t, the mo…

Pyridinesmedicine.drug_classStereochemistryAntineoplastic AgentsCarboxamideChemical synthesisArticlePolymerizationInhibitory Concentration 50Structure-Activity RelationshipTubulinCell Line TumorDrug DiscoverymedicineHumansStructure–activity relationshiportho-AminobenzoatesCytotoxicity2-{[2E]-3-phenylprop-2-enoylamino}benzamides antimitotic agents cytotoxic activityPharmacologyDose-Response Relationship DrugbiologyChemistryTubulin ModulatorsCell CycleOrganic ChemistryGeneral MedicineCell cycleSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaTubulin ModulatorsTubulinAcrylatesMechanism of actionBiochemistryBenzamidesbiology.proteinDrug Screening Assays Antitumormedicine.symptom
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Synthesis and preliminary biological evaluation of a new pyridocarbazole derivative covalently linked to a thymidine nucleoside as a potential target…

2003

The therapy of human cancer is one of the more pursued goals by medicinal chemistry research. Most of the compounds clinically used as a treatment owe their efficacy to their cytotoxic interaction (direct or indirect) with nuclear DNA. This interaction results in the inhibition of DNA synthesis and the degradation of nucleic strands. Ellipticine is a naturally occurring 6H-pyrido[4,3-b]carbazole alkaloid endowed with antitumor activity, and several ellipticine derivatives have been used in clinical trials. We previously reported some 1,4-dimethyl-9H-carbazole derivatives structurally related to ellipticine. The purpose of our research was to transform the pyridocarbazole in a prodrug so tha…

PyridonesCarbazolesDrug Evaluation PreclinicalAntineoplastic Agentschemistry.chemical_compoundDrug Delivery SystemsCell Line TumorDrug DiscoveryHumansCytotoxicitynucleoside analogueDNA synthesisBiological activityGeneral ChemistryGeneral MedicineProdrugorganic synthesisPyrimidine NucleosidesBiochemistrychemistryNucleic acidantitumour activityThymidineNucleosideDNAThymidineChemicalpharmaceutical bulletin
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