Search results for " TRANSFORMATION"

showing 10 items of 1043 documents

Reference-point-independent dynamics of molecular liquids and glasses in the tensorial formalism.

2002

We apply the tensorial formalism to the dynamics of molecular liquids and glasses. This formalism separates the degrees of freedom into translational and orientational ones. Using the Mori-Zwanzig projection formalism, the equations of motion for the tensorial density correlators S(lmn,l'm'n')(q-->,t) are derived. For this we show how to choose the slow variables such that the resulting Mori-Zwanzig equations are covariant under a change of the reference point of the body fixed frame. We also prove that the memory kernels obtained from mode-coupling theory (MCT) including all approximations preserve the covariance. This covariance makes, e.g., the glass transition point, the two universal s…

Potential energy landscapePhysicsGlass transition pointFormalism (philosophy of mathematics)Classical mechanicsEquations of motionCovariant transformationLinear molecular geometryMoment of inertiaCovariancePhysical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics
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Zeros of {-1,0,1}-power series and connectedness loci for self-affine sets

2006

We consider the set W of double zeros in (0,1) for power series with coefficients in {-1,0,1}. We prove that W is disconnected, and estimate the minimum of W with high accuracy. We also show that [2^(-1/2)-e,1) is contained in W for some small, but explicit e>0 (this was only known for e=0). These results have applications in the study of infinite Bernoulli convolutions and connectedness properties of self-affine fractals.

Power seriesDiscrete mathematics28A80Social connectednessGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematics01 natural sciencesSet (abstract data type)Bernoulli's principleFractal30C1528A80 30B10Mathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEs0103 physical sciencesClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematicsself-affine fractals010307 mathematical physicsAffine transformationZeros of power series0101 mathematicsMathematics
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Investigations on the Mechanism of Induction of the Alkaline Phosphatase by Bromodesoxyuridine in Herpes simplex Virus Transformed Cells and the Tran…

1980

Addition of BrdUrd in combination with prednisolone to HSVi-transformed hamster embryo cells induces an alkaline phosphatase (AP). FdUrd enhances, dThd reduces the inducing capacity of BrdUrd and prednisolone. Induction is prevented by addition of cycloheximide or of cytosine arabinoside. BrdUrd reduces transport and phosphorylation of exogenously applied labeled Urd, especially the amount of UTP, UDP and Urd-diphosphate sugars. The Lineweaver-Burk-plot of uridine-up­take after addition of BrdUrd reveales the characteristics of the mixed type inhibition (competi­tive-noncompetitive).

PrednisoloneHamsterCycloheximidemedicine.disease_causeGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biologychemistry.chemical_compoundCricetinaemedicineAnimalsSimplexvirusCycloheximideUridineCells CulturedBiological TransportEmbryoAlkaline PhosphataseCell Transformation ViralEmbryo MammalianUridineKineticsHerpes simplex virusBromodeoxyuridinechemistryBiochemistryEnzyme InductionPhosphorylationAlkaline phosphataseCytosineZeitschrift für Naturforschung C
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Exclusion of PAX9 and MSX1 mutation in six families affected by tooth agenesis. A genetic study and literature review

2013

Objectives: In the present study, it is described the phenotypical analysis and the mutational screening, for genes PAX9 and MSX1, of six families affected by severe forms of tooth agenesis associated with other dental anomalies and systemic entities. Study Design: Six families affected by severe tooth agenesis associated with other dental anomalies and systemic entities were included. Oral exploration, radiological examination, medical antecedents consideration and mutational screening for PAX9 and MSX1 were carried out. Results: No mutations were discovered despite the fact that numerous teeth were missing. An important phenotypical variability was observed within the probands, not being …

ProbandMaleNonsense mutationOdontologíaGene mutationmedicine.disease_causeGene dosageAnodontiaGenetic transformationstomatognathic systemDental abnormalitiesmedicineMalalties hereditàriesMissense mutationHumansGeneral DentistryGenetic Association StudiesAnodontiaGeneticsMSX1 Transcription FactorMutationOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industryResearchmedicine.disease:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludFenotipstomatognathic diseasesPhenotypeOtorhinolaryngologyGenesUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASMutationSurgeryFemalePAX9 Transcription FactorbusinessMalformacions dentalsTransformació genèticaPAX9GensGenetic diseases
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Diagnóstico en educación y transiciones

2014

RESUMENEl artículo presenta una reflexión sobre el papel del Diagnóstico en Educación en las transiciones. Las premisas clásicas del diagnóstico tradicional se desmoronan con la incorporación de nuevas consideraciones relacionadas con el carácter procesual, la impredecibilidad del futuro y cambios sociales y con las nuevas tendencias metodológicas del diagnóstico. Desde una perspectiva sistémica, se sugiere un diagnóstico centrado en dos áreas prioritarias: a) la exploración de las causas que impiden el desarrollo de los individuos y el proceso de transformación de sus habilidades y, b) el compromiso paralelo con una transformación educativa y social. Asimismo, el artículo repasa el sentido…

Process (engineering)habilidadmedia_common.quotation_subjectPerspective (graphical)Social changeaprendizajeexperimentaciónPriority areasEducationEpistemologydiagnósticoSocial transformationPersonalitydesarrollo de la personalidadpsicología de la educaciónPsychologyEmpowermentFutures contractApplied Psychologymedia_commonpsicología evolutiva
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The Role of Business Models in Developing Business Networks

2008

Business models have received a substantial amount of interest recently. Also, various research studies have discussed business models, especially in the context of a single company operating in mass markets. Unfortunately, these models often are not applicable for complex products or services that build on long-term knowledge about customer tastes, facilities, and skills. Especially on global markets, the asset specificity and vast geographical distances make it difficult for any single company to provide this kind of service cost-efficiently on a large scale. Instead, it calls for cooperation among multiple firms. Creation of a joint business model for a collaborative network is a necessa…

Process managementKnowledge managementElectronic businessArtifact-centric business process modelbusiness.industryBusiness modelBusiness transformationBusiness relationship managementNew business developmentbusiness modelLiiketoimintamalliBusiness architectureBusiness analysisBusinessyritysverkosto
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Applying a Dynamic Performance Management Framework to Wicked Issues: How Coproduction Helps to Transform Young People's Services in Surrey County Co…

2017

This article explores how a dynamic performance management (DPM) approach can give policy makers a more integrated, time-related understanding of how to address wicked problems successfully. The article highlights how an outcome-based approach to solving wicked policy problems has to balance three very contrasting objectives of stakeholders in the policy making process-improving service quality, improving quality of life outcomes and improving conformity to the principles of public governance. Simultaneous achievement of these three objectives may not be feasible, as they may form an interactive dynamic system. However the balancing act between them may be achieved by the use of DPM. Policy…

Process managementPublic AdministrationPerformance managementmedia_common.quotation_subjectcoproductionPublic administrationOutcome (game theory)Conformityservice qualitypublic governanceQuality of life (healthcare)Settore SECS-P/07 - Economia Aziendale0502 economics and business050602 political science & public administrationEconomicsBusiness and International Managementservice transformationmedia_commonService qualityDynamic performance managementCorporate governanceDynamic performance management; coproduction; service transformation; service quality; public governance05 social sciences0506 political scienceco-productionIntervention (law)Coproduction050203 business & management
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Run-time profiling of functional logic programs

2005

In this work, we introduce a profiling scheme for modern functional logic languages covering notions like laziness, sharing, and non-determinism. Firstly, we instrument a natural (big-step) semantics in order to associate a symbolic cost to each basic operation (e.g., variable updates, function unfoldings, case evaluations). While this cost semantics provides a formal basis to analyze the cost of a computation, the implementation of a cost-augmented interpreter based on it would introduce a huge overhead. Therefore, we also introduce a sound transformation that instruments a program such that its execution—under the standard semantics—yields not only the corresponding results but also the a…

Profiling (computer programming)Functional programmingTheoretical computer sciencebusiness.industryComputer scienceSubroutineComputationSoftware developmentProgram transformationcomputer.software_genreSemanticsSemantics of logicLogical programmingbusinesscomputerInterpreter
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Therapeutic targeting of apoptotic pathways in cancer.

2006

Programmed cell death (apoptosis) is a key tumor suppressor mechanism. Consequently, most if not all cancers develop mechanisms to abolish or circumvent this genetic program. Besides enabling malignant transformation and tumor progression, defects in apoptosis can result in resistance to cytotoxic cancer therapies. Much progress has been made in the delineation of the molecular pathways leading to apoptosis. This allows the identification of target molecules and lead compounds to develop novel therapies, which make use of this intrinsic death program for the treatment of cancer. Here, we review the current understanding of apoptotic signal transduction pathways, and strategies of their ther…

Programmed cell deathClinical BiochemistryAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosislaw.inventionMalignant transformationDrug Delivery SystemslawNeoplasmsDrug DiscoverymedicineAnimalsHumansPharmacologyMechanism (biology)business.industryCancermedicine.diseaseApoptosisTumor progressionGene TargetingCancer researchMolecular MedicineSuppressorSignal transductionbusinessSignal TransductionCurrent drug targets
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Iron Metabolism in the Tumor Microenvironment-Implications for Anti-Cancer Immune Response

2021

New insights into the field of iron metabolism within the tumor microenvironment have been uncovered in recent years. Iron promotes the production of reactive oxygen species, which may either trigger ferroptosis cell death or contribute to malignant transformation. Once transformed, cancer cells divert tumor-infiltrating immune cells to satisfy their iron demand, thus affecting the tumor immunosurveillance. In this review, we highlight how the bioavailability of this metal shapes complex metabolic pathways within the tumor microenvironment and how this affects both tumor-associated macrophages and tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes functions. Furthermore, we discuss the potentials as well as th…

Programmed cell deathIronReviewMalignant transformationImmune systemNeoplasmsTumor MicroenvironmentmedicineHumanscanceriron metabolismlcsh:QH301-705.5chemistry.chemical_classificationReactive oxygen speciesTumor microenvironmentInnate immune systemImmunityCancerGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseferroptosisferroptosiadaptive immune response tumor microenvironmentlcsh:Biology (General)chemistryCancer cellCancer researchinnate immune response
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