Search results for " Technology"

showing 10 items of 23337 documents

Trans -Cyclooctene-Functionalized PeptoBrushes with Improved Reaction Kinetics of the Tetrazine Ligation for Pretargeted Nuclear Imaging

2020

Tumor targeting using agents with slow pharmacokinetics represents a major challenge in nuclear imaging and targeted radionuclide therapy as they most often result in low imaging contrast and high radiation dose to healthy tissue. To address this challenge, we developed a polymer-based targeting agent that can be used for pretargeted imaging and thus separates tumor accumulation from the imaging step in time. The developed targeting agent is based on polypeptide-graft-polypeptoid polymers (PeptoBrushes) functionalized with trans-cyclooctene (TCO). The complementary In-111-labeled imaging agent is a 1,2,4,5-tetrazine derivative, which can react with aforementioned TCO-modified PeptoBrushes i…

pretargeted imagingGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesArticlechemistry.chemical_compoundTetrazinetetrazine ligationCycloocteneGeneral Materials Sciencepolypeptide-graft-polypeptoidsPretargetingchemistry.chemical_classificationGeneral EngineeringPolymerEPR effectPeptoBrush021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologynanomedicineSmall moleculeCombinatorial chemistryImaging agent0104 chemical scienceschemistrySPECTNanomedicineBioorthogonal chemistry0210 nano-technologyACS Nano
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Effect of Hot Dip Galvanized Steel Surface Chemistry and Morphology on Titanium Hexafluoride Pretreatment

2017

Titanium hexafluoride pretreatments are known to improve paint adhesion and function as a barrier between the coating and the hot dip galvanized (HDG) steel surface. Interactions at the zinc/pretreatment interface are of utmost importance for the formation of pretreatment layers and the corrosion resistance of color coated hot dip galvanized steels. Removal rate of inert aluminum oxide from HDG steel samples by chemical dissolution was studied. XPS measurements showed that the surface Al2O3 layer thickness decreased rapidly already at mild alkaline cleaning, while complete removal of Al required severe etching. Low reactivity of an Al2O3-rich surface was confirmed by impaired formation of a…

pretreatment surface morphologyMaterials sciencechemistry.chemical_elementalumiinioksidi02 engineering and technologyElectron microprobe01 natural sciencesCorrosionaluminum oxidechemistry.chemical_compoundsymbols.namesakeHexafluorideX-ray photoelectron spectroscopy0103 physical sciencessurface morphology010302 applied physicsta114Precipitation (chemistry)Metallurgytechnology industry and agricultureGeneral Engineeringpretreatment021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyGalvanizationhot dip galvanized steelchemistryhelium ion microscopysymbolsGrain boundary0210 nano-technologyTitaniumAdvances in Materials Physics and Chemistry
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La valeur économique des paysages des villes périurbanisées

2007

La recherche présentée ici propose une méthode de description et d’évaluation des caractéristiques d’un paysage qui combine la géographie quantitative et l’économétrie des modèles hédoniques. Un modèle géographique produit des indices caractérisant les paysages à partir d’une reconstitution de la vue depuis le sol, en tenant compte des effets du relief et des masques que les objets hauts opposent à la vue. Il décrit la quantité de paysage vu par un observateur au niveau du sol en la répartissant entre 13 types d’occupations du sol. Les variables produites par le modèle géographique sont utilisées dans des régressions hédoniques qui permettent d’évaluer l’impact des attributs paysagers ain…

prix fonciers et immobiliersPRIX FONCIERS PRIX IMMOBILIERS MODELES HEDONIQUES LANDSCAPE VALUE LAND AND HOUSING PRICES HEDONIC MODELS PERIURBAN AREAS GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEMS france europepaysage zone périurbaine valeur économiquesystème d'information géographiqueLANDSCAPE VALUEvaleur économique[SHS.GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography0211 other engineering and technologiesPERIURBAN AREASsystèmes d'information géographique02 engineering and technologyHEDONIC MODELSlandscape value[ SHS.GEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/GeographypériurbainEconomies et financesLAND AND HOUSING PRICESzone périurbainePRIX IMMOBILIERSpaysageMODELES HEDONIQUESmodèles hédoniqueshedonic modelsPRIX FONCIERS021107 urban & regional planning[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography15. Life on land[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Financesystème d'information géographiqueEconomies and financesPRIX FONCIERS;PRIX IMMOBILIERS;MODELES HEDONIQUES;LANDSCAPE VALUE;LAND AND HOUSING PRICES;HEDONIC MODELS;PERIURBAN AREAS;GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEMSperiurban AreasGEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEMSland and housing pricesvaleur des paysagesGeographic Information System (GIS)europefrancesystèmes d’information géographique
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Probing a Proactive Home : Challenges in Researching and Designing Everyday Smart Environments

2006

Based on the results of a 3-year interdisciplinary study, this article presents an approach in which proactive information technology was introduced into homes, and discusses the derived design principles from a human-centered perspective. The application of proactive computing in homes will face particularly sensitive conditions, as familiar and reliable household elements remain strongly preferred. Since there is considerable resistance towards the increase of information technology in homes, both the calm system behaviors and the degree of variety in aesthetic designs will play major roles in the acceptance of proactive technology. If proactive technology will be an embedded part of a ho…

proactive computinguser-centered designhome technology
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Probabilistic Evaluation of the Adaptation Time for Structures under Seismic Loads

2016

Abstract In this paper, a probabilistic approach for the evaluation of the adaptation time for elastic perfectly plastic frames is proposed. The considered load history acting on the structure is defined as a suitable combination of quasi-statical loads and seismic actions. The proposed approach utilizes the Monte Carlo method in order to generate a suitable large number of seismic acceleration histories and for each one the related load combination is defined. Furthermore, for each load combination the related adaptation time is determined, if any, as the optimal one for which the structure is able to shakedown under the unamplified applied actions. A known generalized Ceradini's theorem i…

probabilistic approachEngineeringMonte Carlo methodStructure (category theory)seismic loading020101 civil engineeringProbability density function02 engineering and technology0201 civil engineeringAccelerationEngineering (all)0203 mechanical engineeringAdaptation (computer science)Engineering(all)adaptation time; Dynamic shakedown; probabilistic approach; seismic loading; Engineering (all)Dynamic shakedownbusiness.industrySeismic loadingProbabilistic logicGeneral MedicineStructural engineeringShakedown020303 mechanical engineering & transportsadaptation timebusinessSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniAlgorithm
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Wykorzystanie technologii informacyjnej w kształceniu na przykładzie programu GeoGebra

2016

W artykule poruszona została kwestia wykorzystania technologii informacyjnej w procesie kształcenia. Dzisiejsza szkoła musi korzystać z odpowiedniego oprogramowania dydaktycznego, które powoduje, że uczeń chętniej przyswaja wiadomości, a rezultatem tego jest bardziej efektywne kształcenie. Jednym z takich programów jest GeoGebra, która usprawnia nauczanie matematyki.Jest to uniwersalna aplikacja, która doskonale nadaje się do wykorzystania na wszystkich etapach kształcenia.

proces kształceniastudentinformation technologythe education processnauczycieltechnologia informacyjnateacherGeoGebra.uczeńEdukacja -Technika - Informatyka
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How different policy instruments affect green product innovation : A differentiated perspective

2018

Based on representative firm-level data for the three countries Austria, Germany, and Switzerland, we investigate the effects of energy-related regulations, taxes, voluntary agreements, and subsidies on the creation of green energy products, and analyze through which channels policy affects green product innovation and which factors mediate the observed effects. Policy may affect green product innovation by directly stimulating the supply of green products/services, or more indirectly by stimulating the demand for green products/services. Our data set allows us to distinguish between the two channels, which improves our understanding of the frequently observed positive net effect of policie…

process innovations020209 energyta1172green innovationsGreen innovation02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciencesManagement Monitoring Policy and LawAffect (psychology)01 natural sciencesproduct innovations0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringta512Industrial organization0105 earth and related environmental sciencesinnovaatiopolitiikkavihreä infrastruktuuriProduct innovationPerspective (graphical)SubsidydemandinnovaatiotGeneral EnergykysyntäBusinessProcess innovationpolicy
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Challenges Associated with Byproducts Valorization—Comparison Study of Safety Parameters of Ultrasonicated and Fermented Plant-Based Byproducts

2020

In order to promote the efficient use of byproducts from the production of plant-based beverages, which still contain a large amount of nutritional and functional compounds, microbiological and chemical safety characteristics should be evaluated and, if needed, improved. Many challenges are associated with byproducts valorization, and the most important ones, which should be taken into account at the further steps of valorization, are biological and chemical safety. For safety improving, several technological treatments (biological, physical etc.) can be used. In this study, the influence of low-frequency ultrasonication (US) and fermentation with Lactobacillus casei LUHS210 strain, as phys…

processing byproductsLactobacillus caseiHealth (social science)Sonicationbiogenic aminesPlant Sciencelcsh:Chemical technology01 natural sciencesHealth Professions (miscellaneous)MicrobiologyultrasonicationArticlechemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyChemical safetymycotoxinslcsh:TP1-1185Food scienceMycotoxinfermentationbiologyChemistry010401 analytical chemistryfood and beveragesPlant based04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesbiology.organism_classification040401 food science0104 chemical sciencesprocessing byproducts ; press cakes ; mycotoxins ; biogenic amines ; fermentation ; ultrasonicationComparison studyFermentationpress cakesFood ScienceFoods
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Crowdfunding performance, market performance, and the moderating roles of product innovativeness and experts' judgment: Evidence from the movie indus…

2023

Reward-based crowdfunding (CF) has emerged as a method to solicit funds for innovative projects. Yet, little is still known about the ability of reward-based CF to act as a signal in the eyes of future consumers, and thus boost the future market performance of new products that innovators intend to commercialize using the campaign funds. In addition, scant research has clarified the boundary conditions that can magnify or weaken the efficacy of this CF signal. Given the relevance of reward-based CF for supporting innovation, understanding when the CF campaign performance works as an effective signal is of great interest, especially in business settings characterized by high product quality …

product innovativenessManagement of Technology and InnovationStrategy and Managementsignal interplaynew product commercializationexpert judgment; movie industry; new product commercialization; product innovativeness; reward-based crowdfunding; signal interplaymovie industryreward-based crowdfundingexpert judgment
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Product market regulation, innovation and productivity

2014

Several recent policy and academic contributions consider that liberalising product markets would foster innovation and growth. This paper analyses the innovation-productivity relationship at the industry-level for a sample of OECD manufacturing industries. We pay particular attention to the vertically-induced influence of product market regulation (PMR) of key input sectors of the economy on the innovative process of manufacturing and its consequences on productivity. We test for a differentiated effect of this type of PMR depending on whether countries are technological leaders or laggards in a given industry and for a given time period. Contrary to the most widespread policy claims, the …

productivityProduct marketProcess (engineering)Strategy and ManagementgrowthSample (statistics)Management Science and Operations ResearchProduct market regulationRéglementation des marchés de biens et serviceproductivitéManagement of Technology and InnovationManufacturing0502 economics and businessEconomicsRelevance (law)050207 economics[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceProductivityIndustrial organizationgrowthproductivityinnovationProduct market regulationcroissanceproductivitéRéglementation des marchés de biens et serviceLiberalizationbusiness.industryEconomic sector05 social sciencescroissanceinnovationEconomic systembusiness050203 business & management
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