Search results for " Variants"

showing 10 items of 148 documents

Spectrum of mutations of the LPL gene identified in Italy in patients with severe hypertriglyceridemia.

2015

Background: Monogenic hypertriglyceridemia (HTG) may result from mutations in some genes which impair the intravascular lipolysis of triglyceride (TG)-rich lipoproteins mediated by the enzyme Lipoprotein lipase (LPL). Mutations in the LPL gene are the most frequent cause of monogenic HTG (familial chylomicronemia) with recessive transmission. Methods: The LPL gene was resequenced in 149 patients with severe HTG (TG>10mmol/L) and 106 patients with moderate HTG (TG>4.5 and <10mmol/L) referred to tertiary Lipid Clinics in Italy. Results: In the group of severe HTG, 26 patients (17.4%) were homozygotes, 9 patients (6%) were compound heterozygotes and 15 patients (10%) were simple heter…

MaleSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaDNA Mutational AnalysisFamilial chylomicronemia; Gene variants; Lipoprotein lipase; Pancreatitis; Primary hypertriglyceridemiaCompound heterozygositymedicine.disease_causeSeverity of Illness IndexPrimary hypertriglyceridemiaTertiary Care Centerschemistry.chemical_compoundGene FrequencyFamilial chylomicronemia; Gene variants; Lipoprotein lipase; Pancreatitis; Primary hypertriglyceridemia; Cardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineChildLipoprotein lipaseMutationHomozygoteMiddle AgedPhenotypeItalyChild PreschoolFemaleHyperlipoproteinemia Type ICardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineFamilial chylomicronemiaAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyGene variantHeterozygoteAdolescentBiologyGene variantsYoung AdultInternal medicinemedicineLipolysisHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseTriglyceridesAgedPancreatitiTriglycerideHypertriglyceridemiaInfantHeterozygote advantageLipoprotein lipasemedicine.diseaseLipoprotein LipaseEndocrinologychemistryPancreatitisMutationPancreatitisBiomarkersAtherosclerosis
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Concordance and Clinical Significance of Uncommon Variants of Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma in Transurethral Resection and Radical Cystectomy Specimens

2014

To evaluate the concordance and prognostic role of histologic variants of bladder urothelial carcinoma in transurethral resection of bladder tumor (TURBT) and radical cystectomy (RC) specimens. METHODS Clinicopathologic information available at the time of RC and follow-up data from 4110 RC specimens, collected between January 2000 and December 2009 at 17 tertiary referral centers were retrospectively analyzed and evaluated for the presence or absence of uncommon variants of bladder urothelial carcinoma. The presence or absence of uncommon variants of bladder urothelial carcinoma was evaluated on previous TURBT specimens of patients undergoing RC. Cox regression was used to assess the impac…

MaleURINARY-BLADDER; CANCER; UPDATE; IMPACT; DIFFERENTIATIONIMPACTmedicine.medical_treatmentKaplan-Meier EstimateSettore MED/24 - UrologiaRetrospective StudieBladder cancer histologic variantsbladder urothelial carcinomaUrinary bladderMedicine (all)Middle AgedPrognosisCANCERDIFFERENTIATIONmedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomeUrinary Bladder Neoplasmbladder cancerFemaleHumanmedicine.medical_specialtyPrognosiConcordanceUrologyUrinary BladderUrologyCystectomyDisease-Free SurvivalFollow-Up StudieCystectomymedicineCarcinomaHumansClinical significanceAged; Carcinoma; Cystectomy; Disease-Free Survival; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Kaplan-Meier Estimate; Male; Middle Aged; Prognosis; Proportional Hazards Models; Retrospective Studies; Treatment Outcome; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms; Urology; Medicine (all)Proportional Hazards ModelsRetrospective StudiesAgedBladder cancerProportional hazards modelbusiness.industryCarcinomaAged; Carcinoma; Cystectomy; Disease-Free Survival; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Kaplan-Meier Estimate; Male; Middle Aged; Prognosis; Proportional Hazards Models; Retrospective Studies; Treatment Outcome; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder NeoplasmsCancermedicine.diseaseUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsProportional Hazards ModelUPDATEURINARY-BLADDERbusinessFollow-Up Studies
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Differential Clinicopathological Risk and Prognosis of Major Papillary Thyroid Cancer Variants

2015

et al.

Maleendocrine system diseasesEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismClinical BiochemistryPapillaryAdult; Carcinoma; Carcinoma Papillary; Cohort Studies; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Gene Frequency; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Neoplasm Metastasis; Prevalence; Prognosis; Radiotherapy; Retrospective Studies; Risk Assessment; Thyroid Cancer Papillary; Thyroid Neoplasms; Neoplasm Recurrence LocalThyroid CancerBiochemistryPapillary thyroid cancerCohort StudiesThyroid carcinoma Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma Variants Prognosis0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyGene FrequencyInterquartile rangePrevalenceNeoplasm MetastasisMiddle AgedPrognosisDiabetes and MetabolismLocalThyroid Cancer Papillary030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleCohort studyAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyBiochemistry; Clinical Biochemistry; Endocrinology; Biochemistry (medical); Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism030209 endocrinology & metabolismContext (language use)Risk AssessmentThyroid carcinoma03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicinemedicineCarcinomaHumansThyroid NeoplasmsRetrospective StudiesRadiotherapybusiness.industryBiochemistry (medical)CarcinomaCancerRetrospective cohort studyOriginal Articlesmedicine.diseaseCarcinoma PapillaryEndocrinologyNeoplasm RecurrenceNeoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinessFollow-Up Studies
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The association of variants in PNPLA3 and GRP78 and the risk of developing hepatocellular carcinoma in an Italian population

2016

// Daniele Balasus 1, * , Michael Way 2, * , Caterina Fusilli 3 , Tommaso Mazza 3 , Marsha Y. Morgan 2 , Melchiorre Cervello 4 , Lydia Giannitrapani 1 , Maurizio Soresi 1 , Rosalia Agliastro 5 , Manlio Vinciguerra 2, 6 , Giuseppe Montalto 1, 4 1 Biomedical Department of Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy 2 Institute for Liver & Digestive Health, Division of Medicine, Royal Free Campus, University College London, London, UK 3 IRCCS Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza, Bioinformatics Unit, San Giovanni Rotondo (FG), Italy 4 Institute of Biomedicine and Molecular Immunology, National Research Council (C.N.R.), Palermo, Italy 5 Immunohematology and Trans…

Malehepatitis C virusSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaGenome-wide association studyCohort StudiesLiver diseasesingle nucleotide polymorphisms0302 clinical medicineGene FrequencyRisk FactorsEpidemiologyhepatitis C viruEndoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPSicilyHeat-Shock ProteinsLiver NeoplasmsTransfusion medicineHepatitis Chepatocellular carcinomaMiddle Aged3. Good healthOncologyrisk factor030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHepatocellular carcinomaCohort030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyFemaleResearch Papergenetic variantmedicine.medical_specialtyCarcinoma HepatocellularGenotypeSingle-nucleotide polymorphismPolymorphism Single Nucleotide03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicinemedicineHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseAllelesAgedbusiness.industrygenetic variantsMembrane ProteinsLipasemedicine.diseasedigestive system diseasesSurgerybusiness
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Le varianti d’autore in "Asterusher" di Michele Mari

2021

Nel 2019 Michele Mari pubblica una seconda edizione del fototesto Asterusher. Autobiografia per feticci, con l’aggiunta di sedici pagine. La riscrittura diventa innanzitutto una ricomposizione grafica e una nuova disposizione delle pagine, la cui sequenza si dimostra un ampliamento, grazie ad alcune necessarie integrazioni, oppure un’intensificazione di nuclei tematici, sviluppati soprattutto a partire dalle relazioni genitoriali che erano state al centro di Leggenda privata. Il contributo propone lo studio di alcune varianti d’autore e delle loro funzioni nell’archivio fototestuale autobiografico degli oggetti pregnanti di Michele Mari. In 2019 Michele Mari publishes a second edition of th…

Michele Mari autobiografia fototesto filologia variantiSettore L-FIL-LET/14 - Critica Letteraria E Letterature ComparatePC1-5498Michele Mari autobiography phototext philology variantsRomanic languagesVersants. Revista suiza de literaturas románicas
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Primary Microcephaly with Novel Variant of MCPH1 Gene in Twins: Both Manifesting in Childhood at the Same Time with Hashimoto's Thyroiditis

2020

AbstractThis study is a clinical report on twin females affected by primary microcephaly who displayed at molecular analysis of heterozygous novel MCPH1 variant. The twins at the age of 10 years developed, in coincidental time, a diagnosis of autoimmune juvenile thyroiditis. The main clinical features presented by the twins consisted of primary microcephaly with occipitofrontal circumference measuring −2 or −3 standard deviation, facial dysmorphism, typical nonsyndromic microcephaly, and mild intellectual disability. Molecular analysis of the major genes involved in primary microcephaly was performed and the following result was found in the twins: MCPH1; chr8.6357416; c.2180 C > T (rs 1…

MicrocephalyPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyThyroiditisPathogenesis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHashimoto's thyroiditisThyroid peroxidaseIntellectual disabilitymedicineGenetic predispositionMissense mutationGenetics (clinical)0303 health sciencesbiologybusiness.industryprimary microcephaly030305 genetics & hereditytwinsmedicine.diseaseThyroid disorderautoimmune juvenile thyroiditisPediatrics Perinatology and Child Healthbiology.proteinbusinessMCPH1 variants030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of Pediatric Genetics
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Jaunu ģenētisko variantu funkcionāla raksturošana izmantojot izolētas pacientu šūnas

2022

Mutācijas gan mitohondriālajā DNS, gan kodola DNS var izraisīt traucējumus mitohondriju oksidatīvās fosforilēšanas sistēmā, kas var būt cēlonis smagām mitohondriālajām slimībām. Mitohondriālo slimību diagnostika ir komplicēta, un tai izmanto lielu laboratorijas metožu klāstu. Darba “JAUNU ĢENĒTISKO VARIANTU FUNKCIONĀLA RAKSTUROŠANA IZMANTOJOT IZOLĒTAS PACIENTU ŠŪNAS” mērķis ir raksturot jaunus ģenētiskos variantus reto ģenētisko slimību pacientiem, izmantojot molekulārās un bioķīmiskās metodes, kā arī perifēros leikocītus un kultivētus fibroblastus. Tika veikta DNS variantu validācija ar Sangera sekvencēšanu, šūnu līniju izveidošana un kultivēšana, mitohondriju izdalīšana no šūnu kultūrām u…

Mitohondriālās slimības/Mitochondrial diseasenDNS/nDNAģenētiskais variants/genetic variantBioloģijaOXPHOSmtDNS/mtDNA
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Missense variants in DPYSL5 cause a neurodevelopmental disorder with corpus callosum agenesis and cerebellar abnormalities

2021

International audience; The collapsin response mediator protein (CRMP) family proteins are intracellular mediators of neurotrophic factors regulating neurite structure/spine formation and are essential for dendrite patterning and directional axonal pathfinding during brain developmental processes. Among this family, CRMP5/DPYSL5 plays a significant role in neuronal migration, axonal guidance, dendrite outgrowth, and synapse formation by interacting with microtubules. Here, we report the identification of missense mutations in DPYSL5 in nine individuals with brain malformations, including corpus callosum agenesis and/or posterior fossa abnormalities, associated with variable degrees of intel…

Models MolecularMale0301 basic medicineHydrolases[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Hippocampal formationMedical and Health Sciences0302 clinical medicineNeurodevelopmental disorderTubulinModelsNeurotrophic factorsCerebellumIntellectual disability2.1 Biological and endogenous factorsMissense mutationAetiologyChilddendrite branchingGenetics (clinical)de novo missense variantsPediatricGenetics & HeredityDPYSL5Biological Sciences[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]corpus callosum agenesisMental HealthChild PreschoolNeurologicalFemaleMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsAdultNeuriteIntellectual and Developmental Disabilities (IDD)primary neuronal culturesMutation MissenseBiologyYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesRare DiseasesMediatorReportIntellectual DisabilityGeneticsmedicineHumansPreschoolCorpus Callosum Agenesisbrain malformationNeurosciencesMolecularmedicine.diseaseneurodevelopmental disorderBrain Disorders030104 developmental biologyNeurodevelopmental DisordersMutationMissenseAgenesis of Corpus CallosumNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Functional variants of 5S rRNA in the ribosomes of common sea urchin Paracentrotus lividus

2012

Abstract We have previously reported a molecular and cytogenetic characterization of three different 5S rDNA clusters in the sea urchin Paracentrotus lividus ; this study, performed at DNA level only, lends itself as starting point to verify that these clusters could contain transcribed genes, then, to demonstrate the presence of heterogeneity at functional RNA level, also. In the present work we report in P. lividus ribosomes the existence of several transcribed variants of the 5S rRNA and we associate all transcribed variants to the cluster to which belong. Our finding is the first demonstration of the presence of high heterogeneity in functional 5S rRNA molecules in animal ribosomes, a f…

Molecular Sequence DataDNA RibosomalPolymerase Chain ReactionRibosomeParacentrotus lividusSea urchin Paracentrotus lividus 5S gene 5S rRNA variants Single-strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP)5S ribosomal RNAchemistry.chemical_compoundSequence Homology Nucleic Acidbiology.animalGeneticsAnimalsCloning MolecularInternal transcribed spacerSea urchinGenePolymorphism Single-Stranded ConformationalGeneticsBase SequencebiologyRNA Ribosomal 5SComputational BiologyGeneral MedicineNon-coding RNAbiology.organism_classificationSettore BIO/18 - GeneticachemistryOocytesParacentrotusRibosomesDNAGene
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The Relationship Between Polygenic Risk Scores and Cognition in Schizophrenia

2020

Abstract Background Cognitive impairment is a clinically important feature of schizophrenia. Polygenic risk score (PRS) methods have demonstrated genetic overlap between schizophrenia, bipolar disorder (BD), major depressive disorder (MDD), educational attainment (EA), and IQ, but very few studies have examined associations between these PRS and cognitive phenotypes within schizophrenia cases. Methods We combined genetic and cognitive data in 3034 schizophrenia cases from 11 samples using the general intelligence factor g as the primary measure of cognition. We used linear regression to examine the association between cognition and PRS for EA, IQ, schizophrenia, BD, and MDD. The results wer…

Multifactorial InheritanceBipolar DisorderDatasets as TopicINTELLIGENCEGenome-wide association study0302 clinical medicinegenetics [Schizophrenia]education.field_of_studyHERITABILITYCOMMON VARIANTSCognitionbioinformaticsintelligencepsychiatryABILITYPsychiatry and Mental healthSchizophreniaMajor depressive disorderEducational Statuspsychiatry genomics intelligence bioinformaticsClinical psychologyPopulationgenetics [Psychotic Disorders]behavioral disciplines and activities03 medical and health sciencesmental disordersgenomicsmedicineHumansBipolar disorderddc:610GENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATIONeducationSettore MED/25 - PsichiatriaMETAANALYSISGenetic associationDepressive Disorder MajorENDOPHENOTYPESbusiness.industryMEMORYCONSORTIUMgenetics [Depressive Disorder Major]PERFORMANCEmedicine.disease030227 psychiatryPsychotic Disordersgenetics [Intelligence]EndophenotypeSchizophreniabusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgerygenetics [Bipolar Disorder]Regular ArticlesGenome-Wide Association Study
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